Explanation The One Unit was the  reorganization  of the  provinces of Pakistan  Prime Minister Muhammad Ali Bogra  led  it on  22 November 1954 and  passed  on  30 September 1955 This program merged the  four provinces  of West Pakistan  into a single province to parallel the province of East Pakistan West Punjab Sind NWFP Baluchistan Additional information: The One Unit scheme was  dissolved  on  July 1, 1970 General Yahya Khan  imposed  Legal Framework Order  No. 1970 to end the program and reinstate the  provisional  status of the  Four Provinces as of August 1947.

Explanation The national bird of Pakistan Chukar Th e national animal of Pakistan markhor The national fruit of Pakistan Mango The national dish of Pakistan nihari The national flower of Pakistan jasmine ** AGM  5.2.23 *** RY5022023 *** ND28-1-2023

Explanation The currency of Japan is the yen . Japan is an island country in East Asia . Japan is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean. The capital of Japan is Tokyo . The largest city in Japan is Tokyo . Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire . The official language is Japanese . Japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world. Japan is located on the continent of Asia. Japan's primary religions are Buddhism and Shinto , but it is a secular country. Japan's head of government is Prime Minister Fumio Kishida. Japan's parliament is called the Diet.

Explanation Allama Iqbal Join Muslim League in  1908 in London  and in subcontinent  in 1922 Sir Muhammad Iqbal's 1930  Presidential Address  to the  25th Session  of the All-India Muslim League Allahabad,  29 December 1930. Allama Iqbal is a  National Poet of Pakistan Allama Iqbal  Born:  November 9, 1877, Sialkot Allama Iqbal  Died:  April 21, 1938, in Lahore Allama Iqbal  Place of burial:  Tomb of Allama Iqbal, Lahore *** ND28-1-2023 ND21-2-2023

Explanation The s tratospheric ozone layer  is Earth's “ sunscreen ”  protecting living things from too much  ultraviolet  radiation from the sun. Oxygen layer in the  atmosphere Ozone   protects  us from the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun. Ozone  formula : O3 The ozone layer lies approximately  15-40 kilometers  (10-25 miles) above the Earth's surface, in the stratosphere. The ozone layer is  depleting : Air pollution

Explanation Isotopes are atoms with different atomic masses that have the same atomic number. The atoms of different isotopes are atoms of the same chemical element ; they differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus. Isotopes: The isotopes are a group of atoms that have the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers. That means all isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei and the same number of electrons in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. Difference between isotopes Isotopes differ in the total number of neutrons present in their respective atomic nuclei. Thus they have different mass numbers. Different isotopes of the same element are having different masses. Protium (1 proton,1 electron, and no neutrons), Deuterium (1 proton, 1 electron, and 1 neutron), and Tritium (1 proton, 1 electron, and 2 neutrons) are examples of isotopes of Hydrogen.

Explanation Tirich Mir is the  highest  mountain in the  Hindu Kush range It’s the  33rd-highes t peak in the  world . It is the  highest  mountain  in the world Tirich Mir is  located  in the  Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Tirich Mir  height :  7708 meters  Its  first recorded climbe r on  21 July 1950 by a Norwegian Additional Information: Pakistan Highest Peaks List: Himalayas range:  Nanga Parbat K-2:  Krakarm range Kirthar:  Zardak peak Koh e Suleman:  Takhat e Sulaimani Salt range:  Sakesar ***** Reference Click here Explanation Prophet Muhammad PBUH have at the age of 40 . He and his wife had six children — two boy s (who did not live into adulthood) and four girls . By the time he was 40 , he began having religious visions that would change his life. This is Prophet Muhammad's mosque in Medina. At the age of  40 in 11 BH (610 CE) , Muhammad is said to have received his first verbal revelation in the cave called Hira , which was the beginning of the descent of the Quran that continued up to the end of his life. Explanation Namaz commanded in Quran for  700 times. Salat made compulsory in the  10th Nabvi. Salat Juma became  Farz in Madina 2H. *** Explanation An Nas is t he 114 chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a   short six-verse invocation No. of  letters : 80 No. of  verses : 6 No. of  words : 20 Other  names : The Men, People Additional information: Al Falaq is the 113th chapter of the Holy Quran. Surah Baqarah is longest  surah of Holy Quran The Surah Al Kawthar is the  shortest surah of Holy Quran Explanation The currency of Japan is the yen . Japan is an island country in East Asia . Japan is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean. The capital of Japan is Tokyo . The largest city in Japan is Tokyo . Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire . The official language is Japanese . Japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world. Japan is located on the continent of Asia. Japan's primary religions are Buddhism and Shinto , but it is a secular country. Japan's head of government is Prime Minister Fumio Kishida. Japan's parliament is called the Diet. Explanation Allama Iqbal Join Muslim League in  1908 in London  and in subcontinent  in 1922 Sir Muhammad Iqbal's 1930  Presidential Address  to the  25th Session  of the All-India Muslim League Allahabad,  29 December 1930. Allama Iqbal is a  National Poet of Pakistan Allama Iqbal  Born:  November 9, 1877, Sialkot Allama Iqbal  Died:  April 21, 1938, in Lahore Allama Iqbal  Place of burial:  Tomb of Allama Iqbal, Lahore *** ND28-1-2023 ND21-2-2023 Explanation The s tratospheric ozone layer  is Earth's “ sunscreen ”  protecting living things from too much  ultraviolet  radiation from the sun. Oxygen layer in the  atmosphere Ozone   protects  us from the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun. Ozone  formula : O3 The ozone layer lies approximately  15-40 kilometers  (10-25 miles) above the Earth's surface, in the stratosphere. The ozone layer is  depleting : Air pollution Explanation Isotopes are atoms with different atomic masses that have the same atomic number. The atoms of different isotopes are atoms of the same chemical element ; they differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus. Isotopes: The isotopes are a group of atoms that have the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers. That means all isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei and the same number of electrons in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. Difference between isotopes Isotopes differ in the total number of neutrons present in their respective atomic nuclei. Thus they have different mass numbers. Different isotopes of the same element are having different masses. Protium (1 proton,1 electron, and no neutrons), Deuterium (1 proton, 1 electron, and 1 neutron), and Tritium (1 proton, 1 electron, and 2 neutrons) are examples of isotopes of Hydrogen. Explanation The liver is the largest gland in the human body. It is situated in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen , beneath the diaphragm , and above the stomach . The liver is reddish-brown . It is weighs approximately 1.5 kg . Additional information The pineal gland is the smallest gland. It about the size of a grain of rice . It weighs approximately 150 mg. It is part of the endocrine system. Explanation The total number of Rukus in the Holy Quran is 558/540 . The number of verses in the Quran is 6,666/6,236 . The total number of Surahs in the Holy Quran is 114 . The Medinan Surahs typically have more and longer Ayat. The Makki Surahs typically have shorter Ayat. The number of Madni Surahs is 28 . Madani Surahs were revealed in  10 years. The number of Makki Surahs is 86 . Makki Surahs were revealed in  13 years. There is Juz' 30 in the Quran. There are 14 Sajda Tilawat in the Quran.

Explanation Tirich Mir is the  highest  mountain in the  Hindu Kush range It’s the  33rd-highes t peak in the  world . It is the  highest  mountain  in the world Tirich Mir is  located  in the  Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Tirich Mir  height :  7708 meters  Its  first recorded climbe r on  21 July 1950 by a Norwegian Additional Information: Pakistan Highest Peaks List: Himalayas range:  Nanga Parbat K-2:  Krakarm range Kirthar:  Zardak peak Koh e Suleman:  Takhat e Sulaimani Salt range:  Sakesar ***** Reference Click here

Explanation Prophet Muhammad PBUH have at the age of 40 . He and his wife had six children — two boy s (who did not live into adulthood) and four girls . By the time he was 40 , he began having religious visions that would change his life. This is Prophet Muhammad's mosque in Medina. At the age of  40 in 11 BH (610 CE) , Muhammad is said to have received his first verbal revelation in the cave called Hira , which was the beginning of the descent of the Quran that continued up to the end of his life.

Explanation Namaz commanded in Quran for  700 times. Salat made compulsory in the  10th Nabvi. Salat Juma became  Farz in Madina 2H. ***