Explanation NACTA was established in   2009 NACTA stands for National Counter Terrorism Authority NACTA is a Pakistani internal security organization responsible for making counter-terrorism and counter-extremism policies and strategies.  NACTA  was created  as an Administrative Wing within the  Ministry of Interior  The headquarters is in  Islamabad,  Pakistan   The NACTA 2013 Act sets up the framework of the organization ND31-8-2023

Explanation Absolve means آزاد کرنا، چھوڑ دینا یا رہا کردینا Explanation Constant means ثابت قدم Explanation Real means اصلی Fake means جعلی Explanation Met is the third form of meet . Explanation Went is the second form of go. Therefore, the second form of buy should be used. Buy, bought, bought Explanation Second form of the verb should be used after couldn't . Explanation Because basketball gives consonant sound. Explanation Here a means only one policeman. Policeman gives consonant sound. Explanation Here police means more than one police man. Explanation Because better gives consonant sound.

Explanation HRC stands for: Human Rights Commission The United Nations Human Rights Council ( UNHRC ) is a United Nations body whose mission is to promote and protect human rights around the world Formation : 15 March 2006 The Council has 47 members elected for staggered three-year terms on a regional group basis. The headquarters of the Council are at the United Nations Office Geneva in Switzerland . ND-31-8--2023

Explanation In 1979 , Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics . He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize . He was belonged to Pakistan . He was died in 1996 . Explanation "Important Question Related To Jihad" Jihad ( Qital Fi Sabilillah ) becomes obligatory 2AH In Islam   Jihad by the sword i s superior to all Jihad. To Strive Hard  is the literal meaning of Jihad 41  times  the word jihad appears in the Quran Syed Ahmad Shaheed  started the Jihad movement Explanation Usually in is used after trust or "believe". We trust in one God means ہم ایک خدا پر یقین رکھتے ہیں so the option "in" is best to keep the meaning of the original sentence . Explanation Al-Baqarah (The Cow or The Heifer)  is the second and  longest chapter of the Quran ,  with 286 verses. It derives its name from the story of the cow (vv. 67-73). Verse 282, the longest verse, is known as 'āyatu d-dayn. It consists of 25,500 letters and is positioned in Juzʼ 1–3. The chapter has 40 Rukus  and is classified as Medinan. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) is mentioned  13 times. The verse 183 describes the   obligation of fasting (soam). Surah Aal-e-Imran is the second longest surah of Holy Quran . Surah Al-Kausar is the shortest surah of Holy Quran. Explanation            Canada Capital is Ottawa . Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar . Canada official language is English; French . Canada located is in Continent North America . Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country) . Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau . Canada Parliament called Parliament . Tricks for Remember DOLLAR  Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A) **Li-Ne** Li-Liberia Ne-New Zealand **US** United States **Ca-Fi** Ca-Canadian Fi- Fizzi **T-E-A** T-Taiwan E-Ethiopia A-Australia     Explanation Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا  Hajr-e-Aswad  is a rock set into the eastern  corner  of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the  Grand  Mosque in  Makkah . Explanation An Nas is t he 114 chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a   short six-verse invocation No. of  letters : 80 No. of  verses : 6 No. of  words : 20 Other  names : The Men, People Additional information: Al Falaq is the 113th chapter of the Holy Quran. Surah Baqarah is longest  surah of Holy Quran The Surah Al Kawthar is the  shortest surah of Holy Quran Explanation Al-Tauba  does not begin  with Bismillah It is known by two names - At-Taubah and Al-Baraat. Surah Tauba is in  10 Parah . The number of Rukus in   Surah Tauba is 16 Additional information: Surah Naml  surah of the Holy Quran has Bismillah twice. Bismillah  is repeated in the Holy Quran   114 Times. ***** Explanation Ishaq Dar is the current and 39th Foreign Minister of Pakistan since March 2024. He replaced Jalil Abbas Jilani. Note: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar is the 4th Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan Update & verified on 09-06-2024 Reference  Click here  Explanation Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation In 1979 , Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics . He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize . He was belonged to Pakistan . He was died in 1996 . Explanation "Important Question Related To Jihad" Jihad ( Qital Fi Sabilillah ) becomes obligatory 2AH In Islam   Jihad by the sword i s superior to all Jihad. To Strive Hard  is the literal meaning of Jihad 41  times  the word jihad appears in the Quran Syed Ahmad Shaheed  started the Jihad movement Explanation Usually in is used after trust or "believe". We trust in one God means ہم ایک خدا پر یقین رکھتے ہیں so the option "in" is best to keep the meaning of the original sentence . Explanation Al-Baqarah (The Cow or The Heifer)  is the second and  longest chapter of the Quran ,  with 286 verses. It derives its name from the story of the cow (vv. 67-73). Verse 282, the longest verse, is known as 'āyatu d-dayn. It consists of 25,500 letters and is positioned in Juzʼ 1–3. The chapter has 40 Rukus  and is classified as Medinan. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) is mentioned  13 times. The verse 183 describes the   obligation of fasting (soam). Surah Aal-e-Imran is the second longest surah of Holy Quran . Surah Al-Kausar is the shortest surah of Holy Quran. Explanation            Canada Capital is Ottawa . Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar . Canada official language is English; French . Canada located is in Continent North America . Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country) . Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau . Canada Parliament called Parliament . Tricks for Remember DOLLAR  Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A) **Li-Ne** Li-Liberia Ne-New Zealand **US** United States **Ca-Fi** Ca-Canadian Fi- Fizzi **T-E-A** T-Taiwan E-Ethiopia A-Australia     Explanation Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا  Hajr-e-Aswad  is a rock set into the eastern  corner  of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the  Grand  Mosque in  Makkah . Explanation An Nas is t he 114 chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a   short six-verse invocation No. of  letters : 80 No. of  verses : 6 No. of  words : 20 Other  names : The Men, People Additional information: Al Falaq is the 113th chapter of the Holy Quran. Surah Baqarah is longest  surah of Holy Quran The Surah Al Kawthar is the  shortest surah of Holy Quran Explanation Al-Tauba  does not begin  with Bismillah It is known by two names - At-Taubah and Al-Baraat. Surah Tauba is in  10 Parah . The number of Rukus in   Surah Tauba is 16 Additional information: Surah Naml  surah of the Holy Quran has Bismillah twice. Bismillah  is repeated in the Holy Quran   114 Times. ***** Explanation Ishaq Dar is the current and 39th Foreign Minister of Pakistan since March 2024. He replaced Jalil Abbas Jilani. Note: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar is the 4th Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan Update & verified on 09-06-2024 Reference  Click here  Explanation Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation In 1979 , Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics . He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize . He was belonged to Pakistan . He was died in 1996 . Explanation "Important Question Related To Jihad" Jihad ( Qital Fi Sabilillah ) becomes obligatory 2AH In Islam   Jihad by the sword i s superior to all Jihad. To Strive Hard  is the literal meaning of Jihad 41  times  the word jihad appears in the Quran Syed Ahmad Shaheed  started the Jihad movement Explanation Usually in is used after trust or "believe". We trust in one God means ہم ایک خدا پر یقین رکھتے ہیں so the option "in" is best to keep the meaning of the original sentence . Explanation Al-Baqarah (The Cow or The Heifer)  is the second and  longest chapter of the Quran ,  with 286 verses. It derives its name from the story of the cow (vv. 67-73). Verse 282, the longest verse, is known as 'āyatu d-dayn. It consists of 25,500 letters and is positioned in Juzʼ 1–3. The chapter has 40 Rukus  and is classified as Medinan. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) is mentioned  13 times. The verse 183 describes the   obligation of fasting (soam). Surah Aal-e-Imran is the second longest surah of Holy Quran . Surah Al-Kausar is the shortest surah of Holy Quran. Explanation            Canada Capital is Ottawa . Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar . Canada official language is English; French . Canada located is in Continent North America . Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country) . Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau . Canada Parliament called Parliament . Tricks for Remember DOLLAR  Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A) **Li-Ne** Li-Liberia Ne-New Zealand **US** United States **Ca-Fi** Ca-Canadian Fi- Fizzi **T-E-A** T-Taiwan E-Ethiopia A-Australia     Explanation Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا  Hajr-e-Aswad  is a rock set into the eastern  corner  of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the  Grand  Mosque in  Makkah . Explanation An Nas is t he 114 chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a   short six-verse invocation No. of  letters : 80 No. of  verses : 6 No. of  words : 20 Other  names : The Men, People Additional information: Al Falaq is the 113th chapter of the Holy Quran. Surah Baqarah is longest  surah of Holy Quran The Surah Al Kawthar is the  shortest surah of Holy Quran Explanation Al-Tauba  does not begin  with Bismillah It is known by two names - At-Taubah and Al-Baraat. Surah Tauba is in  10 Parah . The number of Rukus in   Surah Tauba is 16 Additional information: Surah Naml  surah of the Holy Quran has Bismillah twice. Bismillah  is repeated in the Holy Quran   114 Times. ***** Explanation Ishaq Dar is the current and 39th Foreign Minister of Pakistan since March 2024. He replaced Jalil Abbas Jilani. Note: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar is the 4th Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan Update & verified on 09-06-2024 Reference  Click here  Explanation Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation In 1979 , Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics . He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize . He was belonged to Pakistan . He was died in 1996 . Explanation "Important Question Related To Jihad" Jihad ( Qital Fi Sabilillah ) becomes obligatory 2AH In Islam   Jihad by the sword i s superior to all Jihad. To Strive Hard  is the literal meaning of Jihad 41  times  the word jihad appears in the Quran Syed Ahmad Shaheed  started the Jihad movement Explanation Usually in is used after trust or "believe". We trust in one God means ہم ایک خدا پر یقین رکھتے ہیں so the option "in" is best to keep the meaning of the original sentence . Explanation Al-Baqarah (The Cow or The Heifer)  is the second and  longest chapter of the Quran ,  with 286 verses. It derives its name from the story of the cow (vv. 67-73). Verse 282, the longest verse, is known as 'āyatu d-dayn. It consists of 25,500 letters and is positioned in Juzʼ 1–3. The chapter has 40 Rukus  and is classified as Medinan. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) is mentioned  13 times. The verse 183 describes the   obligation of fasting (soam). Surah Aal-e-Imran is the second longest surah of Holy Quran . Surah Al-Kausar is the shortest surah of Holy Quran. Explanation            Canada Capital is Ottawa . Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar . Canada official language is English; French . Canada located is in Continent North America . Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country) . Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau . Canada Parliament called Parliament . Tricks for Remember DOLLAR  Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A) **Li-Ne** Li-Liberia Ne-New Zealand **US** United States **Ca-Fi** Ca-Canadian Fi- Fizzi **T-E-A** T-Taiwan E-Ethiopia A-Australia     Explanation Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا  Hajr-e-Aswad  is a rock set into the eastern  corner  of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the  Grand  Mosque in  Makkah . Explanation An Nas is t he 114 chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a   short six-verse invocation No. of  letters : 80 No. of  verses : 6 No. of  words : 20 Other  names : The Men, People Additional information: Al Falaq is the 113th chapter of the Holy Quran. Surah Baqarah is longest  surah of Holy Quran The Surah Al Kawthar is the  shortest surah of Holy Quran Explanation Al-Tauba  does not begin  with Bismillah It is known by two names - At-Taubah and Al-Baraat. Surah Tauba is in  10 Parah . The number of Rukus in   Surah Tauba is 16 Additional information: Surah Naml  surah of the Holy Quran has Bismillah twice. Bismillah  is repeated in the Holy Quran   114 Times. ***** Explanation Ishaq Dar is the current and 39th Foreign Minister of Pakistan since March 2024. He replaced Jalil Abbas Jilani. Note: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar is the 4th Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan Update & verified on 09-06-2024 Reference  Click here  Explanation Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation In 1979 , Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics . He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize . He was belonged to Pakistan . He was died in 1996 .

Explanation The cost of 8 Books is 950. One Book Cost = 950/8 =118.75 Then the cost of 12 books is = 12 × 118.5                                       = RS. 1425 SH5-9-2023 Explanation Solve: =√16+9  =√(25) =5 SH5-9-2023 Explanation Fractions with the same denominator are called like fractions . Example: ½, 3/2, 5/2, 7 /2 etc Sh5-9-2023 Explanation area of rectangle garden=1500m² length  of garden=500m width=x area of rectangle = length *breadth =1500=500*x x=1500/500 x=3m SH5-9-2023 Explanation ASF Act 1975  came into effect, it repealed the  Airports Security Force Ordinance, 1975 ...................... ASF Pakistan The Airport Security Force (Pakistan) (ASF) is part of the  Aviation Division (Pakistan)  ASF  is responsible for protecting the  airports and the facilities  and the planes (on-ground or in-air). .....................  ASF act was repealed after the promulgation of Federal Investigation Agency  Act, 1974 The Pakistan Special Police Establishment,   1948, and The Special Police and Provincial Police (Amalgamation)  Order 1962   act was repealed after the promulgation of the Federal Investigation Agency Act, 1974 Explanation The OPCW was awarded the  Nobel Peace Prize in 2013 . Its headquarters are located in  The Hague, Netherlands . .................. The  ultimate aim of the OPCW  is  to achieve a world permanently  free of chemical weapons  and to contribute to i nternational security and stability,   general and complete disarmament, and global economic development . .............. The Hague is a city on the North Sea coast of  the western Netherlands.  The Hague Province of  South Holland ....................... The OPCW is not a  United Nations (UN) organisation ,  Pakistan  is an active member of the OPCW Explanation HCF Stand for Highest Common factor So the HCF of 60 and 72 is 2 × 2 × 3 which is 12. .......... T he lowest common multiple is found by multiplying all the factors which appear in either list ........... So the LCM of 60 and 72 is 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 which is 360. SH5-9-2023 Explanation ASF headquarters is located in Karachi. ASF was established in  in  1976  under the Airports Security Force  Act LXXVII of 1975 from  2013 under  the umbrella of Cabinet Secretariat, an Aviation Division was created. Explanation NACTA was established in   2009 NACTA stands for National Counter Terrorism Authority NACTA is a Pakistani internal security organization responsible for making counter-terrorism and counter-extremism policies and strategies.  NACTA  was created  as an Administrative Wing within the  Ministry of Interior  The headquarters is in  Islamabad,  Pakistan   The NACTA 2013 Act sets up the framework of the organization ND31-8-2023 Explanation HRC stands for: Human Rights Commission The United Nations Human Rights Council ( UNHRC ) is a United Nations body whose mission is to promote and protect human rights around the world Formation : 15 March 2006 The Council has 47 members elected for staggered three-year terms on a regional group basis. The headquarters of the Council are at the United Nations Office Geneva in Switzerland . ND-31-8--2023

Explanation 0.2 × 0.02 = 0.004 Explanation The cell is the smallest unit of life . Cells are called ‘ structural ’ and ‘ functional ’ units for a reason. Cells are made of molecules which are in turn made up of atoms . “ Cell is the unit of LIFE ” is that a cell is the smallest living entity in a living system. Explanation The backbone of DNA consists of alternating deoxyribose sugar and phosphate groups , linked by phosphodiester bonds. Key Information : Sugar-Phosphate Backbone : Provides structural stability to the DNA double helix. Directionality: 5’ (phosphate) to 3’ (sugar) orientation. Nitrogenous Bases (A, T, C, G) : Attached to the sugar but not part of the backbone. Form hydrogen bonds to create base pairs (A-T, C-G). Explanation Nucleic acids (DNA/RNA) are present in: Nucleus : Contains genomic DNA (eukaryotic cells). Mitochondria : Have their own mtDNA (vital for energy production). Chloroplasts (in plants/algae): Contain cpDNA for photosynthesis-related functions. Explanation The modern periodic table is arranged by increasing atomic number (number of protons). This arrangement resolves inconsistencies in earlier tables and groups elements with similar properties together. Explanation ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is called the energy currency of the cell because it stores and provides energy for cellular activities. It releases energy when converted to ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate), which is then recycled back into ATP through cellular respiration. Explanation Boyle’s Law describes the inverse relationship between the pressure (P) and volume (V) of a given mass of gas at constant temperature (isothermal conditions): P ∝ 1/V or PV = constant Key Points : Conditions : Fixed mass and temperature (no chemical reactions). Example : Compressing a syringe (volume ↓ → pressure ↑). Explanation The increase in length (or volume) of solids when heated is specifically called thermal expansion . Key Information : Thermal Expansion : Occurs due to increased atomic vibrations with temperature. Linear expansion : Change in length (e.g., railroad tracks expanding in summer). Volumetric expansion : Change in 3D dimensions (e.g., mercury in thermometers). Explanation Methane is the simplest of saturated hydrocarbons with a chemical formula CH4. It consists of four hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom. It is the simplest alkane . Explanation Cholesterol is a vital precursor in the biosynthesis of: Vitamin D : Cholesterol converts to 7-dehydrocholesterol in the skin, which forms vitamin D₃ under UV light. Steroid Hormones : Cholesterol is the backbone for : Sex hormones (testosterone, estrogen, progesterone). Adrenal hormones (cortisol, aldosterone).