Explanation غزوہ احزاب (جسے غزوہ خندق بھی کہتے ہیں) میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مٹی پھینکی تھی اور اللہ کے حکم سے دشمن منتشر ہو کر بھاگ گئے تھے۔ یہ واقعہ اس جنگ کا ایک حصہ تھا جب قریش اور دیگر قبائل کے لشکر نے مدینہ پر حملہ کیا تھا ۔ مسلمانوں نے خندق کھود کر اپنے دفاع کیا تھا۔  نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خندق سے مٹی اٹھا کر دشمن کی طرف پھینکی اور فرمایا: " شاہی چہرہ خاک آلود ہو "۔ اس کے بعد اللہ نے ہوا چلائی اور دشمن کے لشکر میں بدحواسی پھیل گئی اور وہ بھاگ کھڑے ہوئے۔ یہ معجزہ قرآن میں بھی ذکر کیا گیا ہے (سورہ احزاب 33: آیت 25-27) ۔

Explanation غزوۂ حنین کے موقع پر اوطاس کی گھاٹی کو گھیرنے کے لیے ابو عامر اشعری کو بھیجا گیا تھا۔ ان کا مقصد دشمن کی پیش قدمی روکنا اور عقب سے حملہ کرنا تھا۔

Explanation كَيۡفَ تَكۡفُرُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَكُنتُمۡ أَمۡوَٰتٗا فَأَحۡيَٰكُمۡۖ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمۡ ثُمَّ يُحۡيِيكُمۡ ثُمَّ إِلَيۡهِ تُرۡجَعُونَ (سورہ بقرہ آیت نمبر 28) تم اللہ کے ساتھ کیسے کفر کرتے ہو؟ حاﻻنکہ تم مرده تھے اس نے تمہیں زنده کیا، پھر تمہیں مار ڈالے گا، پھر زنده کرے گا ، پھر اسی کی طرف لوٹائے جاؤ گے ۔

Explanation باایں ہمہ فارسی ترکیب ہے جس کا مطلب ہے: " اس سب کے باوجود " یا " باوجود اس کے "۔ یہ کسی بات کے برعکس صورتِ حال یا نتیجے کو ظاہر کرنے کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے۔

Explanation The   Treaty allocates  the  Western Rivers  ( Indus, Jhelum, Chenab ) to Pakistan while and the  Eastern River s ( Ravi, Beas, Sutlej ) to  India ** Indus Waters  Treaty, treaty, signed on  September 19, 1960,   between  India and Pakistan Indus Water Treaty between  India and Pakistan  was brokered by  World Bank *** The Treaty was  signed  at  Karachi  by   Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan , t he then President of Pakistan ,  J awaharlal Nehru  the then  Indian Prime  Minister , and   Mr. W.A.B. Illif  The Treaty is  effective  from  1st April 1960  **** ND27-5-2023 Explanation K-2 is Also Known As  Godwin Austin K2 mountain was first measured by  Godwin Austen  in 1856. Godwin Austen  was an English topographer ( surveyor )  'K' standing for  Karakoram. Mount K2 is the  second-highest mountain on Earth.  after the world's highest peak  Mount Everest . Mount K2 is part of the  Karakorum  Range located on the border of Pakistan and China. K2 height  8,611 meters It is located on the  China–Pakistan border  between Baltistan in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. Explanation Sifting means to examine carefully , especially to separate useful from unwanted items . It fits the context of sorting through junk thoroughly. Explanation 200% = 2.0 200% of 500 = 2.0 × 500 = 1000 200% of 1000 = 2.0 × 1000 = 2000 Explanation iPhone: is a specific model of smartphone produced by Apple, making it a recognized brand for smartphones.  The first-generation iPhone was announced by then– Apple CEO and co-founder Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007,  Explanation    End-to-end encryption: This means that the message is encrypted on the sender's device and only the recipient can decrypt it, meaning that even the social media platform itself cannot access the message content.  Explanation 1/2% means 0.5% or 0.005 in decimal. So, Step 1: Find 1/2% of 100   = 0.005 × 100   = 0.5 Step 2: Now, find 1/2% of 0.5   = 0.005 × 0.5   = 0.0025 Explanation The first case of mpox was reported in the United Arab Emirates on May 24, 2022. The highest number of cases were reported from Lebanon (27 confirmed cases). Most cases in the EMR were adult males (92 %), 60 % identifying as MSM, and 10 % living with HIV . Explanation Wrath means غصہ Peace means امن Explanation Ghazwa-e-Mota  fought  in the  8th Hijri in Madina. Muslims  won  this  Battle . Fought  between   Christians and Muslims. It was the  first battle  of Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A)  after accepting Islam.  اس میں حضور صلی اللہ علیہ و آلہ وسلم  شریک نہیں  تھے  اس لیے اسے غزوہ نہیں کہتے بلکہ جنگ یا سریہ یا معرکہ  (عربی میں معركة مؤتہ ) کہتے ہیں ۔

Explanation The   Treaty allocates  the  Western Rivers  ( Indus, Jhelum, Chenab ) to Pakistan while and the  Eastern River s ( Ravi, Beas, Sutlej ) to  India ** Indus Waters  Treaty, treaty, signed on  September 19, 1960,   between  India and Pakistan Indus Water Treaty between  India and Pakistan  was brokered by  World Bank *** The Treaty was  signed  at  Karachi  by   Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan , t he then President of Pakistan ,  J awaharlal Nehru  the then  Indian Prime  Minister , and   Mr. W.A.B. Illif  The Treaty is  effective  from  1st April 1960  **** ND27-5-2023 Explanation K-2 is Also Known As  Godwin Austin K2 mountain was first measured by  Godwin Austen  in 1856. Godwin Austen  was an English topographer ( surveyor )  'K' standing for  Karakoram. Mount K2 is the  second-highest mountain on Earth.  after the world's highest peak  Mount Everest . Mount K2 is part of the  Karakorum  Range located on the border of Pakistan and China. K2 height  8,611 meters It is located on the  China–Pakistan border  between Baltistan in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. Explanation Sifting means to examine carefully , especially to separate useful from unwanted items . It fits the context of sorting through junk thoroughly. Explanation 200% = 2.0 200% of 500 = 2.0 × 500 = 1000 200% of 1000 = 2.0 × 1000 = 2000 Explanation iPhone: is a specific model of smartphone produced by Apple, making it a recognized brand for smartphones.  The first-generation iPhone was announced by then– Apple CEO and co-founder Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007,  Explanation    End-to-end encryption: This means that the message is encrypted on the sender's device and only the recipient can decrypt it, meaning that even the social media platform itself cannot access the message content.  Explanation 1/2% means 0.5% or 0.005 in decimal. So, Step 1: Find 1/2% of 100   = 0.005 × 100   = 0.5 Step 2: Now, find 1/2% of 0.5   = 0.005 × 0.5   = 0.0025 Explanation The first case of mpox was reported in the United Arab Emirates on May 24, 2022. The highest number of cases were reported from Lebanon (27 confirmed cases). Most cases in the EMR were adult males (92 %), 60 % identifying as MSM, and 10 % living with HIV . Explanation Wrath means غصہ Peace means امن Explanation Ghazwa-e-Mota  fought  in the  8th Hijri in Madina. Muslims  won  this  Battle . Fought  between   Christians and Muslims. It was the  first battle  of Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A)  after accepting Islam.  اس میں حضور صلی اللہ علیہ و آلہ وسلم  شریک نہیں  تھے  اس لیے اسے غزوہ نہیں کہتے بلکہ جنگ یا سریہ یا معرکہ  (عربی میں معركة مؤتہ ) کہتے ہیں ۔

Explanation Khaleel-Ullah is the title of the Prophet Hazrat Ibrahim (AS) *** Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) was born in   Iraq the second wife of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S)  Hazrat Hijrah.  She was the mother of Hazrat Ismail (A.S) Hazrat Ibrahim's (AH) name is mentioned in the Holy  Quran 67  times. Hazrat Ibrahim A.S remained on fire for 40 days. *** ND9-11-2022

Explanation A computer mouse is a handheld hardware input device A computer mouse controls a cursor in a GUI (graphical user interface) for: pointing, moving and selecting text, icons, files, and folders on your computer ****** ND30-12-2022

Explanation The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is nitrogen , with oxygen second . Argon , an inert gas, is the third most abundant gas in the atmosphere.

Explanation Surah Yaseen is known as the " Heart of the Holy Quran ." It is the 36th chapter of the Quran. It contains 83 verses. It is regarded as an earlier Meccan surah. Additional information: Surah Ar-Rahman is known as " Aroos ul Quran" (the Bride of the Quran). Other notable surahs include: Al-Fatihah (the Opening) Al-Baqarah (the Cow) Aali Imran (the Family of Imran) An-Nisa (The Women) Al-Maidah (the Table)