MCQs

Explanation
Opposition to Two-Nation Theory : Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad  (1888–1958), a prominent  Indian National Congress  leader, rejected the  Two-Nation Theory , advocating for a  united India with Hindu-Muslim unity . He served as  India’s first Education Minister  post-1947. Syed Ahmad Khan who  presented  the theory of  the two nations  He  presented  this theory  In a speech at Meerut  in  1866  The two-nation theory is the  basis  of the  creation of Pakistan. The theory  advocated  by the All India Muslim League is the  founding principle of the Pakistan Movement. The state of India  officially   rejected  the  two-nation theory Aga Khan He called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation from India, the so-called  'Two Nation Theory" Abdul Ghaffar khan He founded the Khudai Khidmatgar commonly known as the  RED SHIRTS, during the 1920s Awarded Bharat  Ratna in 1987 Abbas  Tyabji He is also known as the Grand Old Man  of Gujarat Served as the Chief Justice of  Baroda State Tyabji launched the Dharasana Satyagraha.  in 1930

Explanation
Ranikot Fort is a Talpur fort near Sann,  Jamshoro District, Sindh. Ranikot Fort is also known as  The Great Wall of Sindh. The length of Ranikot Fort is  32 km Ranikot Fort is believed to be the  world's largest fort, Ranikot fort's ramparts have been  compared to the Great Wall of China. Ranikot fort constructed during the administration of Nawab Wali Muhammed Leghari , the Prime Minister of Sindh during the  Talpur dynasty.

Explanation
The mosque is located in Aror city , opposite Govt. Elementary Campus School Aror , Taluka Rohri , District Sukkur . Muhammad bin Qasim is said to have built this mosque in Aror , which was the capital of Sindh at the time of his conquest.

Explanation
سر سید احمد خان نے 1875 میں علی گڑھ کالج (بعد میں علی گڑھ مسلم یونیورسٹی ) کی بنیاد رکھی۔ اس ادارے کا مقصد مسلمانوں کو جدید تعلیم سے آراستہ کرنا تھا۔

Explanation
K-2 is the second largest mountain after Mount Everest in the world. K-2 is the highest mountain in Pakistan.

Explanation
Shahbaz Sharif became the 24th Prime Minister of Pakistan.   Appointed on  03 March 2024 Party affiliation: PML-N Predecessor: Anwar ul Haq Kakar   Last updated and verified on 10-05-2024

Explanation
The Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Indian National Congress (INC) and the All-India Muslim League in December 1916. Led by Bal Gangadhar Tilak for the INC and Muhammad Ali Jinnah for the Muslim League. The Lucknow Pact  allowed representation for religious minorities in provincial legislatures. It was adopted by the Congress on December 29 and by the League on December 31, 1916.

Explanation
Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation
حفیظ جھالندری 1900 میں جھالندر میں پیدا ہوئے۔ حفیظ جھالندری 1982 میں لاہور میں انتقال کرگئے۔

Explanation
The current Chairmen of the Senate is  Yousaf Raza Gillani. ** Yousaf Raza Gillani  is the  9th and current  Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan.    He was elected as Chairman Senate on  09 April 2024 Preceded by: Sadiq Sanjrani Last verified & updated 28-05-2024 اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ ضرور پڑھیں The current seats of senate are:

Explanation
Opposition to Two-Nation Theory : Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad  (1888–1958), a prominent  Indian National Congress  leader, rejected the  Two-Nation Theory , advocating for a  united India with Hindu-Muslim unity . He served as  India’s first Education Minister  post-1947. Syed Ahmad Khan who  presented  the theory of  the two nations  He  presented  this theory  In a speech at Meerut  in  1866  The two-nation theory is the  basis  of the  creation of Pakistan. The theory  advocated  by the All India Muslim League is the  founding principle of the Pakistan Movement. The state of India  officially   rejected  the  two-nation theory Aga Khan He called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation from India, the so-called  'Two Nation Theory" Abdul Ghaffar khan He founded the Khudai Khidmatgar commonly known as the  RED SHIRTS, during the 1920s Awarded Bharat  Ratna in 1987 Abbas  Tyabji He is also known as the Grand Old Man  of Gujarat Served as the Chief Justice of  Baroda State Tyabji launched the Dharasana Satyagraha.  in 1930

Explanation
Ranikot Fort is a Talpur fort near Sann,  Jamshoro District, Sindh. Ranikot Fort is also known as  The Great Wall of Sindh. The length of Ranikot Fort is  32 km Ranikot Fort is believed to be the  world's largest fort, Ranikot fort's ramparts have been  compared to the Great Wall of China. Ranikot fort constructed during the administration of Nawab Wali Muhammed Leghari , the Prime Minister of Sindh during the  Talpur dynasty.

Explanation
The mosque is located in Aror city , opposite Govt. Elementary Campus School Aror , Taluka Rohri , District Sukkur . Muhammad bin Qasim is said to have built this mosque in Aror , which was the capital of Sindh at the time of his conquest.

Explanation
سر سید احمد خان نے 1875 میں علی گڑھ کالج (بعد میں علی گڑھ مسلم یونیورسٹی ) کی بنیاد رکھی۔ اس ادارے کا مقصد مسلمانوں کو جدید تعلیم سے آراستہ کرنا تھا۔

Explanation
K-2 is the second largest mountain after Mount Everest in the world. K-2 is the highest mountain in Pakistan.

Explanation
Shahbaz Sharif became the 24th Prime Minister of Pakistan.   Appointed on  03 March 2024 Party affiliation: PML-N Predecessor: Anwar ul Haq Kakar   Last updated and verified on 10-05-2024

Explanation
The Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Indian National Congress (INC) and the All-India Muslim League in December 1916. Led by Bal Gangadhar Tilak for the INC and Muhammad Ali Jinnah for the Muslim League. The Lucknow Pact  allowed representation for religious minorities in provincial legislatures. It was adopted by the Congress on December 29 and by the League on December 31, 1916.

Explanation
Ø   Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958 . Ø   Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation . Ø   Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan. ****** List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 Sr#  Martial Law Number Date of Martial Law Martial Law Implemented by 1 First Martial Law 7th October 1958 Iskandar Mirza 2 2nd Martial Law 25th March 1969 General Yahya Khan 3 3rd Martial Law 25th July 1977 General Zia ul Haq 4 4th Martial Law 12th October  1999 General Pervaiz Musharraf   There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022 ND31-12-2022

Explanation
حفیظ جھالندری 1900 میں جھالندر میں پیدا ہوئے۔ حفیظ جھالندری 1982 میں لاہور میں انتقال کرگئے۔

Explanation
The current Chairmen of the Senate is  Yousaf Raza Gillani. ** Yousaf Raza Gillani  is the  9th and current  Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan.    He was elected as Chairman Senate on  09 April 2024 Preceded by: Sadiq Sanjrani Last verified & updated 28-05-2024 اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ ضرور پڑھیں The current seats of senate are:

Explanation
United States of America ( USA ) shifted its embassy from  Tel Aviv  to  Jerusalem  (Israel) in  2018 , under the then president Donald Trump administration.

Explanation
Hosni Mubarak was the  4th  and  longest-serving  president of Egypt Hosni Mubarak  died on  25 February 2020  at the age of 91 years Hosni Mubarak  remained president of Egypt from  1981 to 2011. ND06-08-2023

Explanation
The Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) candidate, Zubair Ali won the seat for the coveted post of Peshawar mayor Zubair Ali  won the seat the  in the first local government elections held in Khyber Pakhtun­khwa in December 2021 . List of mayors of Peshawar # Mayor End date 2 Haji Ghulam Ali 11 February 2009 3 Haji Mohammad Umar 2014 4 Arbab Asim Khan 2021 5 Zubair Ali Incumbent

Explanation
Madan Lal Dhingra was a Punjabi revolutionary, pro-independence activist. While studying in England Madan Lal Dhingra assassinated William Hutt Curzon Wyllie , a British official in 1909 in the United Kingdom (UK). ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa became the Army Chief of Pakistan to be Chief Guest at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on 12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two Pakistani cadets graduated out of 41 Cadets.

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa  became the Army Chief of  Pakistan  to be  Chief Guest  at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on  12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the  British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two  Pakistani cadets graduated out of  41  Cadets.

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa  became the Army Chief of  Pakistan  to be  Chief Guest  at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on  12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the  British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two  Pakistani cadets graduated out of  41  Cadets.

Explanation
The Battle of  Saragarhi  was fought on  12 September 1897. The Battle of  Saragarhi   was fought between the British Punjabi Soldiers and  Afghan tribesmen The Battle of Saragarhi was a last-stand battle fought before the Tirah Campaign   On 12 September 1897 , an estimated 12,000 – 24,000 Orakzai and Afridi tribesmen were seen near Gogra, at Samana Suk ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Cold Start is a military doctrine that was developed by the Indian Armed Forces for use in a possible war with Pakistan .

Explanation
The national creature of Belgium is the lion which is appeared on the symbol of the nation. Another image is the Common Kestrel which is the national winged creature. Red Poppy is another symbol and the national flower, whereas Taxus baccata is the national tree of the nation. Moules-Frites, the most dish of mussels and fries, is the foremost famous dish and another image of the nation, beside Jenever, the juniper-flavored conventional alcohol, as the national drink.

Explanation
United States of America ( USA ) shifted its embassy from  Tel Aviv  to  Jerusalem  (Israel) in  2018 , under the then president Donald Trump administration. 

Explanation
Hosni Mubarak was the  4th  and  longest-serving  president of Egypt Hosni Mubarak  died on  25 February 2020  at the age of 91 years Hosni Mubarak  remained president of Egypt from  1981 to 2011. ND06-08-2023

Explanation
The Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) candidate, Zubair Ali won the seat for the coveted post of Peshawar mayor Zubair Ali  won the seat the  in the first local government elections held in Khyber Pakhtun­khwa in December 2021 . List of mayors of Peshawar # Mayor End date 2 Haji Ghulam Ali 11 February 2009 3 Haji Mohammad Umar 2014 4 Arbab Asim Khan 2021 5 Zubair Ali Incumbent

Explanation
Madan Lal Dhingra was a Punjabi revolutionary, pro-independence activist. While studying in England Madan Lal Dhingra assassinated William Hutt Curzon Wyllie , a British official in 1909 in the United Kingdom (UK). ND06-08-2023  

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa became the Army Chief of Pakistan to be Chief Guest at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on 12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two Pakistani cadets graduated out of 41 Cadets.  

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa  became the Army Chief of  Pakistan  to be  Chief Guest  at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on  12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the  British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two  Pakistani cadets graduated out of  41  Cadets.  

Explanation
Qamar Jawed Bajwa  became the Army Chief of  Pakistan  to be  Chief Guest  at passing-out parade at the Royal Military Academy, held on  12 August 2022. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) is the  British Army’s initial officer training centre. Two  Pakistani cadets graduated out of  41  Cadets.