MCQs

Explanation
لا تطغوا عربی عبارت ہے جس کا مطلب ہے: " سرکشی نہ کرو " یا حد سے تجاوز نہ کرو ۔ یہ لفظ قرآن مجید میں بار بار ان قوموں کو تنبیہ کے طور پر آیا ہے جو اللہ کے احکامات سے انحراف کرتی تھیں۔

Explanation
سورۃ المؤمنون کی دوسری آیت ہے " الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ " اس میں مؤمنوں کی صفت نماز میں خشوع یعنی عاجزی اور توجہ سے نماز پڑھنا بیان کی گئی ہے۔

Explanation
اعتصام عربی زبان کا مصدر ہے، جس کا مطلب ہے " مضبوطی سے پکڑنا " یا " چمٹ جانا "۔ قرآن میں بھی آیا ہے: " وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا " — یعنی اللہ کی رسی کو مضبوطی سے تھام لو ۔

Explanation
الٰہ کا مطلب ہے معبود — یعنی وہ جس کی عبادت کی جائے ۔ یہ عام اسم ہے، جبکہ اللہ خاص ذات کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے۔

Explanation
70 Hafiz-e-Quran were martyred in the Battle of Yamama . In this battle, 1,200 Muslims were killed , including 360 memorizers of the Quran . The Battle of Yamama was fought during the era of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA). The battle took place in December 632 CE (Ramadan, 11 AH). This battle was fought against the false prophet Musaylimah. Hazrat Usman (RA) was the first Hafiz of the Holy Quran. Hazrat Hafsah bint-e-Umar (RA) was the first woman to memorize the entire Holy Quran.

Explanation
Hazrat Usman (R.A)  is known as  Jami-ul-Quran  ( compiler of Quran ). He was the  third caliph  of Islam.

Explanation
حضور اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حلقہ علم کو حلقہ ذکر پر افضلیت دی۔ فرمایا: " میں معلم بنا کر بھیجا گیا ہوں "، جو علم کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
The Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned and  6 Surahs  titled with their names.           Surah Ibrahim           Surah Yusuf      Surah Mohammed           Surah Nuh          Surah Hood           Surah Younus The  Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned : Prophet Adam (A.S) Prophet Idris (A.S) Prophet Noah (A.S) Prophet Hud (A.S) Prophet Saleh (A.S) Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) Prophet Lut (A.S) Prophet Ismail (A.S) Prophet Ishaaq (A.S) Prophet Yaqoob (A.S) Prophet Yusuf (A.S) Prophet Shoaib (A.S) Prophet Musa (A.S) Prophet Haroon (A.S) Prophet Uzair (A.S) Prophet Ilyaas (A.S) Prophet Dawood (A.S) Prophet Sulaiman (A.S) Prophet Yunus (A.S) Prophet Ayyub (A.S) Prophet Dhul Kifl (A.S) Prophet Yasaa (A.S) Prophet Zakariyya (A.S) Prophet Yahya (A.S) Prophet Isa (A.S) Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

Explanation
قرآن مجید حق لے کر نازل ہوا، جو سچائی اور ہدایت پر مبنی ہے۔ یہ اللہ تعالیٰ کا کلام ہے جو انسانوں کو صحیح راستہ دکھانے کے لیے نازل ہوا۔

Explanation
حدیثِ نبوی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہے: "تم میں بہتر وہ ہے جس نے قرآن سیکھا اور سکھایا "۔ یہ علمِ قرآن کی اہمیت اور دوسروں تک پہنچانے کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
لا تطغوا عربی عبارت ہے جس کا مطلب ہے: " سرکشی نہ کرو " یا حد سے تجاوز نہ کرو ۔ یہ لفظ قرآن مجید میں بار بار ان قوموں کو تنبیہ کے طور پر آیا ہے جو اللہ کے احکامات سے انحراف کرتی تھیں۔

Explanation
سورۃ المؤمنون کی دوسری آیت ہے " الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ " اس میں مؤمنوں کی صفت نماز میں خشوع یعنی عاجزی اور توجہ سے نماز پڑھنا بیان کی گئی ہے۔

Explanation
اعتصام عربی زبان کا مصدر ہے، جس کا مطلب ہے " مضبوطی سے پکڑنا " یا " چمٹ جانا "۔ قرآن میں بھی آیا ہے: " وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا " — یعنی اللہ کی رسی کو مضبوطی سے تھام لو ۔

Explanation
الٰہ کا مطلب ہے معبود — یعنی وہ جس کی عبادت کی جائے ۔ یہ عام اسم ہے، جبکہ اللہ خاص ذات کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے۔

Explanation
70 Hafiz-e-Quran were martyred in the Battle of Yamama . In this battle, 1,200 Muslims were killed , including 360 memorizers of the Quran . The Battle of Yamama was fought during the era of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA). The battle took place in December 632 CE (Ramadan, 11 AH). This battle was fought against the false prophet Musaylimah. Hazrat Usman (RA) was the first Hafiz of the Holy Quran. Hazrat Hafsah bint-e-Umar (RA) was the first woman to memorize the entire Holy Quran.

Explanation
Hazrat Usman (R.A)  is known as  Jami-ul-Quran  ( compiler of Quran ). He was the  third caliph  of Islam.

Explanation
حضور اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حلقہ علم کو حلقہ ذکر پر افضلیت دی۔ فرمایا: " میں معلم بنا کر بھیجا گیا ہوں "، جو علم کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
The Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned and  6 Surahs  titled with their names.           Surah Ibrahim           Surah Yusuf      Surah Mohammed           Surah Nuh          Surah Hood           Surah Younus The  Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned : Prophet Adam (A.S) Prophet Idris (A.S) Prophet Noah (A.S) Prophet Hud (A.S) Prophet Saleh (A.S) Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) Prophet Lut (A.S) Prophet Ismail (A.S) Prophet Ishaaq (A.S) Prophet Yaqoob (A.S) Prophet Yusuf (A.S) Prophet Shoaib (A.S) Prophet Musa (A.S) Prophet Haroon (A.S) Prophet Uzair (A.S) Prophet Ilyaas (A.S) Prophet Dawood (A.S) Prophet Sulaiman (A.S) Prophet Yunus (A.S) Prophet Ayyub (A.S) Prophet Dhul Kifl (A.S) Prophet Yasaa (A.S) Prophet Zakariyya (A.S) Prophet Yahya (A.S) Prophet Isa (A.S) Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

Explanation
قرآن مجید حق لے کر نازل ہوا، جو سچائی اور ہدایت پر مبنی ہے۔ یہ اللہ تعالیٰ کا کلام ہے جو انسانوں کو صحیح راستہ دکھانے کے لیے نازل ہوا۔

Explanation
حدیثِ نبوی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہے: "تم میں بہتر وہ ہے جس نے قرآن سیکھا اور سکھایا "۔ یہ علمِ قرآن کی اہمیت اور دوسروں تک پہنچانے کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
لا تطغوا عربی عبارت ہے جس کا مطلب ہے: " سرکشی نہ کرو " یا حد سے تجاوز نہ کرو ۔ یہ لفظ قرآن مجید میں بار بار ان قوموں کو تنبیہ کے طور پر آیا ہے جو اللہ کے احکامات سے انحراف کرتی تھیں۔

Explanation
سورۃ المؤمنون کی دوسری آیت ہے " الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ " اس میں مؤمنوں کی صفت نماز میں خشوع یعنی عاجزی اور توجہ سے نماز پڑھنا بیان کی گئی ہے۔

Explanation
اعتصام عربی زبان کا مصدر ہے، جس کا مطلب ہے " مضبوطی سے پکڑنا " یا " چمٹ جانا "۔ قرآن میں بھی آیا ہے: " وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا " — یعنی اللہ کی رسی کو مضبوطی سے تھام لو ۔

Explanation
الٰہ کا مطلب ہے معبود — یعنی وہ جس کی عبادت کی جائے ۔ یہ عام اسم ہے، جبکہ اللہ خاص ذات کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے۔

Explanation
70 Hafiz-e-Quran were martyred in the Battle of Yamama . In this battle, 1,200 Muslims were killed , including 360 memorizers of the Quran . The Battle of Yamama was fought during the era of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA). The battle took place in December 632 CE (Ramadan, 11 AH). This battle was fought against the false prophet Musaylimah. Hazrat Usman (RA) was the first Hafiz of the Holy Quran. Hazrat Hafsah bint-e-Umar (RA) was the first woman to memorize the entire Holy Quran.

Explanation
Hazrat Usman (R.A)  is known as  Jami-ul-Quran  ( compiler of Quran ). He was the  third caliph  of Islam.

Explanation
حضور اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حلقہ علم کو حلقہ ذکر پر افضلیت دی۔ فرمایا: " میں معلم بنا کر بھیجا گیا ہوں "، جو علم کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
The Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned and  6 Surahs  titled with their names.           Surah Ibrahim           Surah Yusuf      Surah Mohammed           Surah Nuh          Surah Hood           Surah Younus The  Holy Quran has   26 Prophets   names mentioned : Prophet Adam (A.S) Prophet Idris (A.S) Prophet Noah (A.S) Prophet Hud (A.S) Prophet Saleh (A.S) Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) Prophet Lut (A.S) Prophet Ismail (A.S) Prophet Ishaaq (A.S) Prophet Yaqoob (A.S) Prophet Yusuf (A.S) Prophet Shoaib (A.S) Prophet Musa (A.S) Prophet Haroon (A.S) Prophet Uzair (A.S) Prophet Ilyaas (A.S) Prophet Dawood (A.S) Prophet Sulaiman (A.S) Prophet Yunus (A.S) Prophet Ayyub (A.S) Prophet Dhul Kifl (A.S) Prophet Yasaa (A.S) Prophet Zakariyya (A.S) Prophet Yahya (A.S) Prophet Isa (A.S) Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

Explanation
قرآن مجید حق لے کر نازل ہوا، جو سچائی اور ہدایت پر مبنی ہے۔ یہ اللہ تعالیٰ کا کلام ہے جو انسانوں کو صحیح راستہ دکھانے کے لیے نازل ہوا۔

Explanation
حدیثِ نبوی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہے: "تم میں بہتر وہ ہے جس نے قرآن سیکھا اور سکھایا "۔ یہ علمِ قرآن کی اہمیت اور دوسروں تک پہنچانے کی فضیلت کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

Explanation
لا تطغوا عربی عبارت ہے جس کا مطلب ہے: " سرکشی نہ کرو " یا حد سے تجاوز نہ کرو ۔ یہ لفظ قرآن مجید میں بار بار ان قوموں کو تنبیہ کے طور پر آیا ہے جو اللہ کے احکامات سے انحراف کرتی تھیں۔

Explanation
سورۃ المؤمنون کی دوسری آیت ہے " الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ " اس میں مؤمنوں کی صفت نماز میں خشوع یعنی عاجزی اور توجہ سے نماز پڑھنا بیان کی گئی ہے۔

Explanation
Battle of Tabuk was the last battle which took place 9th Hijri 630 ad . ********* VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation
Riyadh is capital of Saudi Arabia. ********* VU FIA ASSISTANT PAST PAPER 01-01-2022

Explanation
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam that should be performed by Muslims at least  once in a lifetime. It is an obligatory upon Muslims who  meet certain requirements  to be obliged to perform Hajj.  ************* FIA CBT VU PAPER 22-12-2021

Explanation
Umar was the second muslim Caliph and reigned during 634 to 644 CE . THE REFORMS OF UMAR'S ERA. Umar undertook many administrative reforms and closely oversaw public policy, establishing an advanced administration for newly conquered lands, including several new ministries and bureaucracies, as well as ordering a census of all the Muslim territories . During his reign, the garrison cities of Basrah and al-Kūfah were founded or expanded. In 638, he extended and renovated the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina. He also began the process of codifying Islamic law. ********** VU CBT FIA PAPER 25-12-2021

Explanation
According to some sources, Ismail (A.S.) lived in Makkah till his death . Ismail (A.S.), according to different sources, buried alongside his mother Hajar in near Kabaa in Masjid Al-Haram. *** "Hazrat Ismail (A.S) Was Son Of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) & Hazrat Hajra (A.S). The incident of Hazrat Ibrahim (Alaihis Salaam) sacrificing his son Hazrat Ismail (A.S) for the pleasure of Allah Ta'ala is well-known." ************ FIA CBT VU PAPER 17-12-2021

Explanation
Before advent of Islam, the calendar year in Arabia was: Anno Domini Islamic Calendar starts from: Hijri Islamic calendar established by: Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Explanation
On 19 December 2021, an OIC s ession was held in Islamabad , to set up a Humanitarian Trust Fund and Food Security Programme to deal with the rapidly aggravating crisis. List of Summits Number Date Country Place 1st 22–25 September 1969   Morocco Rabat 2nd 22–24 February 1974   Pakistan Lahore 3rd 25–29 January 1981   Saudi Arabia Mecca  &  Ta’if 4th 16–19 January 1984   Morocco Casablanca 5th 26–29 January 1987   Kuwait Kuwait City 6th 9–11 December 1991   Senegal Dakar 7th 13–15 December 1994   Morocco Casablanca 1st Extraordinary 23–24 March 1997   Pakistan Islamabad 8th 9–11 December 1997   Iran Tehran 9th 12–13 November 2000   Qatar Doha 2nd Extraordinary 4–5 March 2003   Qatar Doha 10th 16–17 October 2003   Malaysia Putrajaya 3rd Extraordinary 7–8 December 2005   Saudi Arabia Mecca 11th 13–14 March 2008   Senegal Dakar 4th Extraordinary 14–15 August 2012   Saudi Arabia Mecca 12th 6–7 February 2013   Egypt Cairo 5th Extraordinary 6–7 March 2016   Indonesia Jakarta 13th 14–15 April 2016   Turkey Istanbul 6th Extraordinary 13 December 2017   Turkey Istanbul 7th Extraordinary 18 May 2018   Turkey Istanbul 14th 31 May 2019   Saudi Arabia Mecca 8th Extraordinary 19 December 2021   Pakistan Islamabad 48th session of the Council of Foreign Ministers 22 March 2022   Pakistan Islamabad

Explanation
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia  open to Muslim worship on July 10, 2020. officially the Hagia Sophia Mosque is a mosque and a major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey. Beginning date :  346 Completion date : 360 Dedicated date : 15 February 360 Restored date : 415  23 February 532–27 February 537 1847–1849 2002–2006 *** Dedicated to : The Holy Wisdom, a reference to the second person of the Trinity,  ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Hazrat Bibi Fatima  was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum She  died  in Madina on  11/632  She was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi

Explanation
Fatima (RA)  was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi Fatima died in 11/632, within  six months of Muhammad's death. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) She was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum

Explanation
Battle of Tabuk was the last battle which took place 9th Hijri 630 ad . ********* VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation
Riyadh is capital of Saudi Arabia. ********* VU FIA ASSISTANT PAST PAPER 01-01-2022

Explanation
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam that should be performed by Muslims at least  once in a lifetime. It is an obligatory upon Muslims who  meet certain requirements  to be obliged to perform Hajj.  ************* FIA CBT VU PAPER 22-12-2021

Explanation
Umar was the second muslim Caliph and reigned during 634 to 644 CE . THE REFORMS OF UMAR'S ERA. Umar undertook many administrative reforms and closely oversaw public policy, establishing an advanced administration for newly conquered lands, including several new ministries and bureaucracies, as well as ordering a census of all the Muslim territories . During his reign, the garrison cities of Basrah and al-Kūfah were founded or expanded. In 638, he extended and renovated the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina. He also began the process of codifying Islamic law. ********** VU CBT FIA PAPER 25-12-2021

Explanation
According to some sources, Ismail (A.S.) lived in Makkah till his death . Ismail (A.S.), according to different sources, buried alongside his mother Hajar in near Kabaa in Masjid Al-Haram. *** "Hazrat Ismail (A.S) Was Son Of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) & Hazrat Hajra (A.S). The incident of Hazrat Ibrahim (Alaihis Salaam) sacrificing his son Hazrat Ismail (A.S) for the pleasure of Allah Ta'ala is well-known." ************ FIA CBT VU PAPER 17-12-2021

Explanation
Before advent of Islam, the calendar year in Arabia was: Anno Domini Islamic Calendar starts from: Hijri Islamic calendar established by: Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Explanation
On 19 December 2021, an OIC s ession was held in Islamabad , to set up a Humanitarian Trust Fund and Food Security Programme to deal with the rapidly aggravating crisis. List of Summits Number Date Country Place 1st 22–25 September 1969   Morocco Rabat 2nd 22–24 February 1974   Pakistan Lahore 3rd 25–29 January 1981   Saudi Arabia Mecca  &  Ta’if 4th 16–19 January 1984   Morocco Casablanca 5th 26–29 January 1987   Kuwait Kuwait City 6th 9–11 December 1991   Senegal Dakar 7th 13–15 December 1994   Morocco Casablanca 1st Extraordinary 23–24 March 1997   Pakistan Islamabad 8th 9–11 December 1997   Iran Tehran 9th 12–13 November 2000   Qatar Doha 2nd Extraordinary 4–5 March 2003   Qatar Doha 10th 16–17 October 2003   Malaysia Putrajaya 3rd Extraordinary 7–8 December 2005   Saudi Arabia Mecca 11th 13–14 March 2008   Senegal Dakar 4th Extraordinary 14–15 August 2012   Saudi Arabia Mecca 12th 6–7 February 2013   Egypt Cairo 5th Extraordinary 6–7 March 2016   Indonesia Jakarta 13th 14–15 April 2016   Turkey Istanbul 6th Extraordinary 13 December 2017   Turkey Istanbul 7th Extraordinary 18 May 2018   Turkey Istanbul 14th 31 May 2019   Saudi Arabia Mecca 8th Extraordinary 19 December 2021   Pakistan Islamabad 48th session of the Council of Foreign Ministers 22 March 2022   Pakistan Islamabad

Explanation
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia  open to Muslim worship on July 10, 2020. officially the Hagia Sophia Mosque is a mosque and a major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey. Beginning date :  346 Completion date : 360 Dedicated date : 15 February 360 Restored date : 415  23 February 532–27 February 537 1847–1849 2002–2006 *** Dedicated to : The Holy Wisdom, a reference to the second person of the Trinity,  ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Hazrat Bibi Fatima  was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum She  died  in Madina on  11/632  She was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi

Explanation
Fatima (RA)  was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi Fatima died in 11/632, within  six months of Muhammad's death. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) She was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum

Explanation
Battle of Tabuk was the last battle which took place 9th Hijri 630 ad . ********* VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation
Riyadh is capital of Saudi Arabia. ********* VU FIA ASSISTANT PAST PAPER 01-01-2022

Explanation
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam that should be performed by Muslims at least  once in a lifetime. It is an obligatory upon Muslims who  meet certain requirements  to be obliged to perform Hajj.  ************* FIA CBT VU PAPER 22-12-2021

Explanation
Umar was the second muslim Caliph and reigned during 634 to 644 CE . THE REFORMS OF UMAR'S ERA. Umar undertook many administrative reforms and closely oversaw public policy, establishing an advanced administration for newly conquered lands, including several new ministries and bureaucracies, as well as ordering a census of all the Muslim territories . During his reign, the garrison cities of Basrah and al-Kūfah were founded or expanded. In 638, he extended and renovated the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina. He also began the process of codifying Islamic law. ********** VU CBT FIA PAPER 25-12-2021

Explanation
According to some sources, Ismail (A.S.) lived in Makkah till his death . Ismail (A.S.), according to different sources, buried alongside his mother Hajar in near Kabaa in Masjid Al-Haram. *** "Hazrat Ismail (A.S) Was Son Of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) & Hazrat Hajra (A.S). The incident of Hazrat Ibrahim (Alaihis Salaam) sacrificing his son Hazrat Ismail (A.S) for the pleasure of Allah Ta'ala is well-known." ************ FIA CBT VU PAPER 17-12-2021

Explanation
Before advent of Islam, the calendar year in Arabia was: Anno Domini Islamic Calendar starts from: Hijri Islamic calendar established by: Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Explanation
On 19 December 2021, an OIC s ession was held in Islamabad , to set up a Humanitarian Trust Fund and Food Security Programme to deal with the rapidly aggravating crisis. List of Summits Number Date Country Place 1st 22–25 September 1969   Morocco Rabat 2nd 22–24 February 1974   Pakistan Lahore 3rd 25–29 January 1981   Saudi Arabia Mecca  &  Ta’if 4th 16–19 January 1984   Morocco Casablanca 5th 26–29 January 1987   Kuwait Kuwait City 6th 9–11 December 1991   Senegal Dakar 7th 13–15 December 1994   Morocco Casablanca 1st Extraordinary 23–24 March 1997   Pakistan Islamabad 8th 9–11 December 1997   Iran Tehran 9th 12–13 November 2000   Qatar Doha 2nd Extraordinary 4–5 March 2003   Qatar Doha 10th 16–17 October 2003   Malaysia Putrajaya 3rd Extraordinary 7–8 December 2005   Saudi Arabia Mecca 11th 13–14 March 2008   Senegal Dakar 4th Extraordinary 14–15 August 2012   Saudi Arabia Mecca 12th 6–7 February 2013   Egypt Cairo 5th Extraordinary 6–7 March 2016   Indonesia Jakarta 13th 14–15 April 2016   Turkey Istanbul 6th Extraordinary 13 December 2017   Turkey Istanbul 7th Extraordinary 18 May 2018   Turkey Istanbul 14th 31 May 2019   Saudi Arabia Mecca 8th Extraordinary 19 December 2021   Pakistan Islamabad 48th session of the Council of Foreign Ministers 22 March 2022   Pakistan Islamabad

Explanation
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia  open to Muslim worship on July 10, 2020. officially the Hagia Sophia Mosque is a mosque and a major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey. Beginning date :  346 Completion date : 360 Dedicated date : 15 February 360 Restored date : 415  23 February 532–27 February 537 1847–1849 2002–2006 *** Dedicated to : The Holy Wisdom, a reference to the second person of the Trinity,  ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Hazrat Bibi Fatima  was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum She  died  in Madina on  11/632  She was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi

Explanation
Fatima (RA)  was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi Fatima died in 11/632, within  six months of Muhammad's death. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) She was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum

Explanation
Battle of Tabuk was the last battle which took place 9th Hijri 630 ad . ********* VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation
Riyadh is capital of Saudi Arabia. ********* VU FIA ASSISTANT PAST PAPER 01-01-2022

Explanation
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam that should be performed by Muslims at least  once in a lifetime. It is an obligatory upon Muslims who  meet certain requirements  to be obliged to perform Hajj.  ************* FIA CBT VU PAPER 22-12-2021

Explanation
Umar was the second muslim Caliph and reigned during 634 to 644 CE . THE REFORMS OF UMAR'S ERA. Umar undertook many administrative reforms and closely oversaw public policy, establishing an advanced administration for newly conquered lands, including several new ministries and bureaucracies, as well as ordering a census of all the Muslim territories . During his reign, the garrison cities of Basrah and al-Kūfah were founded or expanded. In 638, he extended and renovated the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina. He also began the process of codifying Islamic law. ********** VU CBT FIA PAPER 25-12-2021

Explanation
According to some sources, Ismail (A.S.) lived in Makkah till his death . Ismail (A.S.), according to different sources, buried alongside his mother Hajar in near Kabaa in Masjid Al-Haram. *** "Hazrat Ismail (A.S) Was Son Of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) & Hazrat Hajra (A.S). The incident of Hazrat Ibrahim (Alaihis Salaam) sacrificing his son Hazrat Ismail (A.S) for the pleasure of Allah Ta'ala is well-known." ************ FIA CBT VU PAPER 17-12-2021

Explanation
Before advent of Islam, the calendar year in Arabia was: Anno Domini Islamic Calendar starts from: Hijri Islamic calendar established by: Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Explanation
On 19 December 2021, an OIC s ession was held in Islamabad , to set up a Humanitarian Trust Fund and Food Security Programme to deal with the rapidly aggravating crisis. List of Summits Number Date Country Place 1st 22–25 September 1969   Morocco Rabat 2nd 22–24 February 1974   Pakistan Lahore 3rd 25–29 January 1981   Saudi Arabia Mecca  &  Ta’if 4th 16–19 January 1984   Morocco Casablanca 5th 26–29 January 1987   Kuwait Kuwait City 6th 9–11 December 1991   Senegal Dakar 7th 13–15 December 1994   Morocco Casablanca 1st Extraordinary 23–24 March 1997   Pakistan Islamabad 8th 9–11 December 1997   Iran Tehran 9th 12–13 November 2000   Qatar Doha 2nd Extraordinary 4–5 March 2003   Qatar Doha 10th 16–17 October 2003   Malaysia Putrajaya 3rd Extraordinary 7–8 December 2005   Saudi Arabia Mecca 11th 13–14 March 2008   Senegal Dakar 4th Extraordinary 14–15 August 2012   Saudi Arabia Mecca 12th 6–7 February 2013   Egypt Cairo 5th Extraordinary 6–7 March 2016   Indonesia Jakarta 13th 14–15 April 2016   Turkey Istanbul 6th Extraordinary 13 December 2017   Turkey Istanbul 7th Extraordinary 18 May 2018   Turkey Istanbul 14th 31 May 2019   Saudi Arabia Mecca 8th Extraordinary 19 December 2021   Pakistan Islamabad 48th session of the Council of Foreign Ministers 22 March 2022   Pakistan Islamabad

Explanation
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia  open to Muslim worship on July 10, 2020. officially the Hagia Sophia Mosque is a mosque and a major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey. Beginning date :  346 Completion date : 360 Dedicated date : 15 February 360 Restored date : 415  23 February 532–27 February 537 1847–1849 2002–2006 *** Dedicated to : The Holy Wisdom, a reference to the second person of the Trinity,  ND06-08-2023

Explanation
Hazrat Bibi Fatima  was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum She  died  in Madina on  11/632  She was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi

Explanation
Fatima (RA)  was  buried  in  Jannat-ul-Baqi Fatima died in 11/632, within  six months of Muhammad's death. She is  4th daughter  and 5th child of  Hazrat Muhammad and Hazrat Khadija (RA) She was  born  in Makkah on the  2 0th  of Jumada al-Thaniya 18 B.H. Title  of Bibi Fatima is:  Tahira, Zahra, Umm Abiha, Sayyidatu nisa-alamin and al-Batul She  married  Hazrat Ali RA  ( 4th Rashidun Caliphs) in 2 AH She had  2 sons and 2 daughters:  Imam Hussain Imam Hassan Zaynab  Umm Kulthum

Explanation
Battle of Tabuk was the last battle which took place 9th Hijri 630 ad . ********* VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021