Topic: FPSC 5 YEARS PAST PAPERS SUBJECT WISE (SOLVED WITH DETAILS)

Explanation
The United Nations is headquartered in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, New York, United States . UNO Founded: October 24, 1945,  San Francisco, California, United States UNO Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states UNO Official languages: Arabic; Chinese; English; French; Russian; Spanish; ***** Pakistan joined the United Nations on  September 30, 1947 , just over a month after  its independence AGM  5.2.23

Explanation
Six barrages on the Indus River Guddu Barrage Sukkur Barrage Kotri Barrage  Taunsa Barrage Chashma Barrage Jinnah Barrage. The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet The river Indus  originates  from the  Mansarovar lake The Indus River  flows  through  India, Pakistan, The Indus River  finally falls  into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. River Indus starts making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was:  Sindhu National River  of Pakistan:  Indus River Indus River  Length :  3,180 km Indus River  2nd source :  Gar Tsangpo Th e upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot  The   upper Indus Plain   starts  from Kalabagh ND11-2-2023

Explanation
The Tashkent Declaration was s igned between India and Pakistan  on  10 January 1966  to  resolve  the I ndo-Pakistani War of 1965 The Tashkent Declaration was a  peace agreement  between India and Pakistan.  Through the mediation of the  Soviet Union   Tashkent Agreement held between India and Pakistan  Tashkent Declaration was  signed   president of Pakistan   Ayub Khan  and  by  India’s   Prime Minister  Lal Bahadur Shastri   ND11-2-2023

Explanation
48th session of Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s Council of Foreign Ministers to be held in Islamabad with effects from 22 March to 23 March 2022 .

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Cognitive development refers to how a child thinks, understands, and learns . The classroom environment primarily supports and measures a child’s intellectual growth.

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A competent teacher effectively engages students and makes the subject interesting. Competence includes knowledge, teaching skill, and the ability to motivate learners.

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Gestalt psychologists emphasized that learning occurs through sudden insight , not just trial and error. Their theory suggests learners perceive whole patterns and solve problems by understanding relationships.

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Child psychology helps teachers understand the mental, emotional, and developmental nature of children . This understanding enables better teaching methods and classroom management.

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Teachers are responsible for adapting instruction based on students’ reading levels. Hands-on activities help low-level readers grasp concepts through experience rather than text.

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Student questions show they are engaged and interested, indicating motivation . Motivated teaching encourages curiosity and active participation from learners.