Topic: FPSC PAST PAPERS

Explanation
Entente means friendly relationship

Explanation
Suez canal Length: 193.3 km Suiz canal Located in Egypt

Explanation
In Islam, shirk  is the sin of idolatry are those who practice shirk, which literally means "association " and refers to accepting other gods and divinities alongside .

Explanation
The death of Quaid –i-Azam was one of the reasons for the delay in the constitution-making. Quaid had given an outline for the country's future constitution while addressing the first constituent assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947.

Explanation
PRODA or Public and Representative Office Disqualification Act , initially passed in 1949 , was a notorious act In March 1959 , the martial law administration of General Ayub Khan promulgated the Public Offices (Disqualification) Order patterned after the often misused PRODA

Explanation
An array formula is a formula that can perform multiple calculations on one or more of the items in an array. We can think of an array as a row of values, a column of values, or a combination of rows and columns of values. Array formulas can return either multiple results or a single result.

Explanation
The Dead Sea is also known as the  Sea of Salt. Basin countries are  Israel, Jordan, and Palestine.

Explanation
3 % of Earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's freshwater is unavailable: locked up in glaciers , polar ice cap s, atmosphere , and soil ; lies too far under the earth's surface t o be extracted at an affordable cost . 0.5% of the earth's water is available in freshwater. ND27-7-2023

Explanation
Mass media refers to a diverse array of media technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication. 

Explanation
Falchion is a  broad, slightly curved sword with the cutting edge on the convex side.

Explanation
Entente means friendly relationship

Explanation
Suez canal Length: 193.3 km Suiz canal Located in Egypt

Explanation
In Islam, shirk  is the sin of idolatry are those who practice shirk, which literally means "association " and refers to accepting other gods and divinities alongside .

Explanation
The death of Quaid –i-Azam was one of the reasons for the delay in the constitution-making. Quaid had given an outline for the country's future constitution while addressing the first constituent assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947.

Explanation
PRODA or Public and Representative Office Disqualification Act , initially passed in 1949 , was a notorious act In March 1959 , the martial law administration of General Ayub Khan promulgated the Public Offices (Disqualification) Order patterned after the often misused PRODA

Explanation
An array formula is a formula that can perform multiple calculations on one or more of the items in an array. We can think of an array as a row of values, a column of values, or a combination of rows and columns of values. Array formulas can return either multiple results or a single result.

Explanation
The Dead Sea is also known as the  Sea of Salt. Basin countries are  Israel, Jordan, and Palestine.

Explanation
3 % of Earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's freshwater is unavailable: locked up in glaciers , polar ice cap s, atmosphere , and soil ; lies too far under the earth's surface t o be extracted at an affordable cost . 0.5% of the earth's water is available in freshwater. ND27-7-2023

Explanation
Mass media refers to a diverse array of media technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication. 

Explanation
Falchion is a  broad, slightly curved sword with the cutting edge on the convex side.

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
The largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. It is the  National  River of  Pakistan The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet It originates  from the  Mansarovar lake They flow through  India, Pakistan, It finally falls into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. They start making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was  Sindhu There 6  Barrages  constructed in the  Indus River The Length of  the  Indus River is   3,180 km The  2nd source of    Indus River is  Gar Tsangpo The upper Indus Plain  starts  from Kalabagh The upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot   Additional information: The second longest river of Pakistan is  Sutlej river.

Explanation
The  Indus Waters Treaty  was signed on  September 19, 1960 , in  Karachi. It was signed between  Pakistan  ( President Ayub Khan ) and  India  ( Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru ). It was brokered by the  World Bank . It became effective on  April 1, 1960 . Western Rivers (given to Pakistan) :   Indus, Jhelum, Chenab Eastern Rivers (given to India) :   Ravi, Beas, Sutlej

Explanation
The Bogra Formula was a political compromise presented and proposed by Prime Minister Bogra on  7 October 1953 The Bogra Formula sought to permanently  abolish the Governor-General  and to be replaced with the elected figurehead  presidency. Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  2nd Bengali  to serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan. Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  3rd Prime Minister  of Pakistan  from 17 April 1953 till 12 August 1955. He was the  3rd & 7th Minister of  Foreign Affairs  from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963 Bogra was  Minister of Defence  from  17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954. ND5-07-2023

Explanation
Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s .  Born: November 14, 1889 , Prayagraj, India Died: May 27, 1964 , New Delhi, India

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
The largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. It is the  National  River of  Pakistan The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet It originates  from the  Mansarovar lake They flow through  India, Pakistan, It finally falls into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. They start making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was  Sindhu There 6  Barrages  constructed in the  Indus River The Length of  the  Indus River is   3,180 km The  2nd source of    Indus River is  Gar Tsangpo The upper Indus Plain  starts  from Kalabagh The upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot   Additional information: The second longest river of Pakistan is  Sutlej river.

Explanation
The  Indus Waters Treaty  was signed on  September 19, 1960 , in  Karachi. It was signed between  Pakistan  ( President Ayub Khan ) and  India  ( Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru ). It was brokered by the  World Bank . It became effective on  April 1, 1960 . Western Rivers (given to Pakistan) :   Indus, Jhelum, Chenab Eastern Rivers (given to India) :   Ravi, Beas, Sutlej

Explanation
The Bogra Formula was a political compromise presented and proposed by Prime Minister Bogra on  7 October 1953 The Bogra Formula sought to permanently  abolish the Governor-General  and to be replaced with the elected figurehead  presidency. Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  2nd Bengali  to serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan. Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  3rd Prime Minister  of Pakistan  from 17 April 1953 till 12 August 1955. He was the  3rd & 7th Minister of  Foreign Affairs  from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963 Bogra was  Minister of Defence  from  17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954. ND5-07-2023

Explanation
Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s .  Born: November 14, 1889 , Prayagraj, India Died: May 27, 1964 , New Delhi, India

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
The largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. It is the  National  River of  Pakistan The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet It originates  from the  Mansarovar lake They flow through  India, Pakistan, It finally falls into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. They start making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was  Sindhu There 6  Barrages  constructed in the  Indus River The Length of  the  Indus River is   3,180 km The  2nd source of    Indus River is  Gar Tsangpo The upper Indus Plain  starts  from Kalabagh The upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot   Additional information: The second longest river of Pakistan is  Sutlej river.

Explanation
The  Indus Waters Treaty  was signed on  September 19, 1960 , in  Karachi. It was signed between  Pakistan  ( President Ayub Khan ) and  India  ( Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru ). It was brokered by the  World Bank . It became effective on  April 1, 1960 . Western Rivers (given to Pakistan) :   Indus, Jhelum, Chenab Eastern Rivers (given to India) :   Ravi, Beas, Sutlej

Explanation
The Bogra Formula was a political compromise presented and proposed by Prime Minister Bogra on  7 October 1953 The Bogra Formula sought to permanently  abolish the Governor-General  and to be replaced with the elected figurehead  presidency. Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  2nd Bengali  to serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan. Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  3rd Prime Minister  of Pakistan  from 17 April 1953 till 12 August 1955. He was the  3rd & 7th Minister of  Foreign Affairs  from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963 Bogra was  Minister of Defence  from  17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954. ND5-07-2023

Explanation
Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s .  Born: November 14, 1889 , Prayagraj, India Died: May 27, 1964 , New Delhi, India

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
The largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. It is the  National  River of  Pakistan The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet It originates  from the  Mansarovar lake They flow through  India, Pakistan, It finally falls into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. They start making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was  Sindhu There 6  Barrages  constructed in the  Indus River The Length of  the  Indus River is   3,180 km The  2nd source of    Indus River is  Gar Tsangpo The upper Indus Plain  starts  from Kalabagh The upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot   Additional information: The second longest river of Pakistan is  Sutlej river.

Explanation
The  Indus Waters Treaty  was signed on  September 19, 1960 , in  Karachi. It was signed between  Pakistan  ( President Ayub Khan ) and  India  ( Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru ). It was brokered by the  World Bank . It became effective on  April 1, 1960 . Western Rivers (given to Pakistan) :   Indus, Jhelum, Chenab Eastern Rivers (given to India) :   Ravi, Beas, Sutlej

Explanation
The Bogra Formula was a political compromise presented and proposed by Prime Minister Bogra on  7 October 1953 The Bogra Formula sought to permanently  abolish the Governor-General  and to be replaced with the elected figurehead  presidency. Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  2nd Bengali  to serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan. Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Bogra was the  3rd Prime Minister  of Pakistan  from 17 April 1953 till 12 August 1955. He was the  3rd & 7th Minister of  Foreign Affairs  from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963 Bogra was  Minister of Defence  from  17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954. ND5-07-2023

Explanation
Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s .  Born: November 14, 1889 , Prayagraj, India Died: May 27, 1964 , New Delhi, India

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
The largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. It is the  National  River of  Pakistan The Indus River  starts  in  Tibet It originates  from the  Mansarovar lake They flow through  India, Pakistan, It finally falls into the  Arabian Sea near Karachi. They start making a  delta  near the city of  Thatta The  old name  of the Indus River was  Sindhu There 6  Barrages  constructed in the  Indus River The Length of  the  Indus River is   3,180 km The  2nd source of    Indus River is  Gar Tsangpo The upper Indus Plain  starts  from Kalabagh The upper Indus Plain  ends  at Mithankot   Additional information: The second longest river of Pakistan is  Sutlej river.

Explanation
The  Indus Waters Treaty  was signed on  September 19, 1960 , in  Karachi. It was signed between  Pakistan  ( President Ayub Khan ) and  India  ( Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru ). It was brokered by the  World Bank . It became effective on  April 1, 1960 . Western Rivers (given to Pakistan) :   Indus, Jhelum, Chenab Eastern Rivers (given to India) :   Ravi, Beas, Sutlej