Topic: PPSC 5 YEARS PAST PAPERS SUBJECT WISE (SOLVED WITH DETAILS)

Explanation
Washing soda , also known as sodium carbonate , has the chemical formula Na₂CO₃. It is commonly used in cleaning agents and water softeners. Washing soda is a whitish, odourless powder.

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
About National Anthem of Pakistan : Written by:  Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952 Music by:  Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949 Adopted on:  August 13, 1954 First recorded by:  Ahmed Rushdi in 1954 Re-recorded after 68 years Key Facts : 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan 48 words  in the National Anthem of Pakistan First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions First played on national radio on August 14, 1947 Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan :  80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds) Pakistan's National Anthem is written in :  Persian

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
Syed Murad Ali Shah  is the 29th and current caretaker CM of Sindh since Feb 2024. Governor : Kamran Tessori Preceded by Maqbool Baqar (caretaker) List of Chief Ministers of Sindh from 1947 till today No. Name From To 1 Muhammad Ayub Khuhro 16-08-1947 28-04-1948 2 Pir Elahi Bux 3/5/1948 4/2/1949 3 Muhammad Yusuf Abdullah Haroon 18-02-1949 7/5/1950 4 Qazi Fazalullah Ubaidullah 8/5/1950 24-03-1951 5 Muhammad Ayub Khoro 24-03-1951 29-12-1951 6 Pirzada Abdul Star 22-05-1953 8/11/1954 7 Muhammad Ayub Khuro 9/11/1954 13-10-1955 8 Mumtaz Ali Khan Bhutto 1/5/1972 20-12-1973 9 Ghulam Mustafa Khan Jatoi 25-12-1973 5/7/1977 10 Syed Ghous Ali Shah 6/4/1985 6/4/1988 11 Akhtar Ali Ghulam Qazi 11/4/1988 29-05-1988 -- Akhtar Ali G. Qazi   (Caretaker) 29-05-1988 2/12/1988 12 Syed Qaim Ali Shah 2/12/1988 25-02-1990 13 Aftab Shahban Mirani 26-02-1990 5/8/1990 -- Jam Sadiq Ali (Caretaker) 6/8/1990 5/11/1990 14 Jam Sadiq Ali 5/11/1990 5/3/1992 15 Syed Muzaffar Hussain Shah 6/3/1992 19-07-1993 -- Syed Ali Madad Shah (Caretaker) 19-07-1993 20-10-1993 16 Syed Abdullah Shah 20-10-1993 6/11/1996 -- Mumtaz Ali Khan Bhutto (Caretaker) 7/11/1996 22-02-1997 17 Liaqat Ali Khan Jatoi 22-02-1997 30-10-1998 18 Sardar Ali Muhammad Khan Mahar 17-12-2002 9/6/2004 19 Doctor Arbab Ghulam Rahim 9/6/2004 19-11-2007 -- Justice (R) Abdul Qadir Halipota (Caretaker) 19-11-2007 6/4/2008 20 Syed Qaim Ali Shah 6/4/2008 18-03-2013 -- Justice (R) Zahid Qurban Alvi (Caretaker) 18-03-2013 30-05-2013 21 Syed Qaim Ali Shah 30-05-2013 30-07-2016 22 Syed Murad Ali Shah 30-07-2016 28-05-2018 -- Fazal ur Rehman  (Caretaker) 2/6/2018 18-07-2018 23 Syed Murad Ali Shah 18-08-2018 16-08-2023 24 Maqbool Baqar  17-08-2023 27-02-2024 25 Murad Ali Shah  27-02-2024 Incumben t  

Explanation
The  length  of the common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan new is  2611 km old was 2430km ... The common border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is  called   Durand Line .. British signed the Treaty of Durand line with Abur Rehman Khan The agreement was signed on  November 12, 1893 , in Kabul, Afghanistan. The agreement was  signed  between  Sir Mortimer Durand,  the  Indian Foreign Secretary a t the time and  Amir Abdur Rahman Khan  in Kabul. ******** According to the Survey of Pakistan, the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan  is 2611 km ND18-2-2023 ND23-4-2023

Explanation
Liaquat Ali Khan was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan. ** Liaquat Ali Khan became secretary of the All-India- Muslim League in  1936 ** After the assassination of Liaquat Ali Khan who becomes Governor:  General  Gulam Muhammad After the assassination of Liaquat Ali Khan who was appointed as PM:    Khawaj Nizam ud Din Zulfikar Ali Bhutto   was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan hanged to death Choudhry Mohammad Ali   was the Prime Minister of Pakistan during the enforcement of the first constitution Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi   was the First Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan Muhammad Khan Junejo   was the first prime minister in the parliamentary history of Pakistan to receive a vote of confidence from the National Assembly *** ND16-1-2023 ND23-4-2023  

Explanation
Former prime minister of Pakistan  Benazir Bhutto She  was the author of an autobiography titled Daughter of the East  Publisher Simon & Schuster Publication date 7 January 1989 ****

Explanation
Banish means نکال دینا (خاص طور پر کسی ملک سے) Exile means جلاوطن کرنا Black list means کسی کو نکالنے یا بھیجنے کے لئے

Explanation
Washing soda , also known as sodium carbonate , has the chemical formula Na₂CO₃. It is commonly used in cleaning agents and water softeners. Washing soda is a whitish, odourless powder.

Explanation
Rajab is the seventh  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Safar is the second  month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. Jumada al-Awwal  is  the fifth month of the 12 lunar  months in the Islamic calendar. ** The names of the months in the Islamic calendar are: 1.Muharram 2.Safar 3.Rabi' al-awwal 4.Rabi' al-thani 5.Jumada al-awwal 6.Jumada al-thani 7.Rajab 8.Sha'aban 9.Ramadan 10.Shawwal 11.Dhu al-Qi'dah 12.Dhu al-Hijjah.

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
A worksheet is an electronic spreadsheet that lets users to Calculate, Enter & Analyze data. A spreadsheet is a computer application for computation, organization, analysis and storage of data in tabular form.

Explanation
The Hasni tribe in western Balochistan The founder of the tribe was Mohammad Hassani, which the name Mamasani comes from.

Explanation
United Arab Emirates Capital is Abu Dhabi . United Arab Emirates Currency is Dirham . United Arab Emirates official language is Arabic . United Arab Emirates located is in Continent Asia . United Arab Emirates Primary Religion is Islam . United Arab Emirates Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum . United Arab Emirates Parliament called . Tricks for Remember RK13-12-2022

Explanation
The QUAD Group is an  informal strategic dialogue  with four members, namely:   India, Japan, Australia and the US. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD), commonly known as the Quad QUAD is an  Inter-governmental security forum.  The dialogue was initiated in 2007 by: Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, with the support of Australian Prime Minister John Howard, Indian Prime Ministe r Manmohan Singh   and U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney. NA23-7-2023

Explanation
Old  biggest concrete dam in the World is  Grand Coulee Dam The new  biggest concrete dam in the World is   Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam, in Hubei province, central China, The Three Gorges Dam has been the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity  (22,500 MW) since 2012 ****** VU FIA CONSTABLE PAPER 2021 ***** ND4-12-2022

Explanation
Atherosclerosis , sometimes called " hardening of the arteries," Atherosclerosis  occurs when f at, cholesterol and other substances build up in the walls of arteries These deposits are called plaques. *** ND11-12-2022

Explanation
An Anti-Terrorism Court is indeed established under section 13 of the Anti-Terrorism Act of 1997. “court” means an Anti-Terrorism Court established under section 13 . This court is empowered to try cases related to terrorism and other designated scheduled offences.   

Explanation
Know about  FIFA  World Cup FIFA stands for: Federation Internationale de Football Association Founded:  1930 Total teams:  32 Most titles won by:  Brazil Played: after  4  years Only team to participate in each tournament:  Brazil  ( 21 ) Continents to not host a single tournament:  Australia  &  Antarctica 1942  &  1946  FIFA world cup could not be held: Because of second world war

Explanation
The shortcut key to select Text in MS Word is the  Shift key + use mouse. Additional information: Crtl + S to save the document Crtl + R to align a paragraph in the current document Crtl + Y is a keyboard shortcut most often used to redo an action reversed using the undo command

Explanation
To pick holes: to try and make an idea or piece of work seem bad by finding all the things that are wrong or missing. غلطیاں نکالنا ۔ - TO PICK HOLES IN  ******* RY 17-12-2022

Explanation
A worksheet is an electronic spreadsheet that lets users to Calculate, Enter & Analyze data. A spreadsheet is a computer application for computation, organization, analysis and storage of data in tabular form.

Explanation
The Hasni tribe in western Balochistan The founder of the tribe was Mohammad Hassani, which the name Mamasani comes from.

Explanation
United Arab Emirates Capital is Abu Dhabi . United Arab Emirates Currency is Dirham . United Arab Emirates official language is Arabic . United Arab Emirates located is in Continent Asia . United Arab Emirates Primary Religion is Islam . United Arab Emirates Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum . United Arab Emirates Parliament called . Tricks for Remember RK13-12-2022  

Explanation
The QUAD Group is an  informal strategic dialogue  with four members, namely:   India, Japan, Australia and the US. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD), commonly known as the Quad QUAD is an  Inter-governmental security forum.  The dialogue was initiated in 2007 by: Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, with the support of Australian Prime Minister John Howard, Indian Prime Ministe r Manmohan Singh   and U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney. NA23-7-2023

Explanation
Old  biggest concrete dam in the World is  Grand Coulee Dam The new  biggest concrete dam in the World is   Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam, in Hubei province, central China, The Three Gorges Dam has been the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity  (22,500 MW) since 2012 ****** VU FIA CONSTABLE PAPER 2021 ***** ND4-12-2022