Topic: PPSC 5 YEARS PAST PAPERS SUBJECT WISE (SOLVED WITH DETAILS)

Explanation
Al-Baqarah (The Cow or The Heifer)  is the second and  longest chapter of the Quran ,  with 286 verses. It derives its name from the story of the cow (vv. 67-73). Verse 282, the longest verse, is known as 'āyatu d-dayn. It consists of 25,500 letters and is positioned in Juzʼ 1–3. The chapter has 40 Rukus  and is classified as Medinan. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) is mentioned  13 times. The verse 183 describes the   obligation of fasting (soam). Surah Aal-e-Imran is the second longest surah of Holy Quran . Surah Al-Kausar is the shortest surah of Holy Quran.

Explanation
First round table conference:  1930 2nd  round table conference :  1931 3rd  round table conference : 1932 All  round table conference held  in  London *** The three Round Table Conferences of  1930–32  were a series of conferences to formulate the future constitution of India in the light of suggestions given by the Indian Leaders *** Gandhi  a leader does not attend the first round table conference  The three Round Table Conferences of  1930–32  were a series of conferences to formulate future constitution of India in the light of suggestions given by the Indian Leaders Sir Agha Khan also first president of Muslim League.

Explanation
Largest Radio Station Found In Pakistan Is  Islamabad . ****** The followin g  three radio stations  existed at the time of independence of Pakistan on 14 August 1947. 1.        Peshawar Radio Station was established in  1935 2.        Lahore radio station established in  1937 3.        Dhaka radio station established in  1939 ****

Explanation
RAM is volatile and primary memory. ROM is non-volatile and permanent storage.

Explanation
           Canada Capital is Ottawa . Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar . Canada official language is English; French . Canada located is in Continent North America . Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country) . Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau . Canada Parliament called Parliament . Tricks for Remember DOLLAR  Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A) **Li-Ne** Li-Liberia Ne-New Zealand **US** United States **Ca-Fi** Ca-Canadian Fi- Fizzi **T-E-A** T-Taiwan E-Ethiopia A-Australia    

Explanation
Tirich Mir is the  highest  mountain in the  Hindu Kush range It’s the  33rd-highes t peak in the  world . It is the  highest  mountain  in the world Tirich Mir is  located  in the  Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Tirich Mir  height :  7708 meters  Its  first recorded climbe r on  21 July 1950 by a Norwegian Additional Information: Pakistan Highest Peaks List: Himalayas range:  Nanga Parbat K-2:  Krakarm range Kirthar:  Zardak peak Koh e Suleman:  Takhat e Sulaimani Salt range:  Sakesar ***** Reference Click here

Explanation
Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا  Hajr-e-Aswad  is a rock set into the eastern  corner  of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the  Grand  Mosque in  Makkah .

Explanation
The Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty was signed in 6 AH for 10 years. It was scribed by   Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A). Hudaibiyah is the name of tree. It is referred to as  "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory)   in Surah Al-Fatah. The event occurred during the time of the Islamic  Prophet Muhammad SAW. It was a pivotal agreement between   Muhammad representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca. Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca. It contained 7 clauses.

Explanation
70 infidels   were killed in Ghazwa Badr All important questions and information related to battle of Badr Badr  means  in Arabic:  Full moon Furqan  the  second name  of the battle of Badr Abu Jehal  was the  leader  of the kufars in the battle of Badar. The battle of Badr was the   first  battle of Islam  The Battle of Badr is also  referred  to as  The Day of the Criterion. It was  fought  on Tuesday,  13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 AH), near the city of Badr. 14  Muslims  were killed in the Battle of Badr. No of the Kufars (Non-Muslims Forces) in the Battle of Badr  were 1000   mentioned  in  Surat Al-Anfal  1000  angels  participated in the Battle of Badr Total: Muslim 313-317 Muhajirun: 82-85 Ansar: 231 Aws: 61 Khazraj: 170 2 horses 70 camels ** ND23-2-2023

Explanation
Namaz commanded in Quran for  700 times. Salat made compulsory in the  10th Nabvi. Salat Juma became  Farz in Madina 2H. ***

Explanation
Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe . it is   about 75 percent of its normal matter  and w as created in the Big Bang. Additional information: Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth`s crust. Calcium is the most  abundant mineral  in the human body.

Explanation
Ernest Rutherford showed ( 1919 ) that nitrogen under alpha-particle bombardment ejects what appear to be hydrogen nuclei. By 1920   Ernest Rutherford  had accepted the hydrogen nucleus as an elementary particle, naming it proton. while Electron was  discovered  by J. J. Thomson in  1897 . Neutron  Discovered  by  James Chadwick

Explanation
The United Nations (UN) will celebrate its 80th anniversary in 2025, Marking eight decades since its founding on June 26, 1945. The UN Charter was signed in San Francisco on that date, officially establishing the organization.

Explanation
The approximate surface temperature of the Sun, also known as the photosphere , It is around 5,800 Kelvin (5,500 degrees Celsius or 10,000 degrees Fahrenheit).

Explanation
A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed or altered. Catalysts increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur .

Explanation
Hazrat Shoaib (AS) , was an ancient Midianite Nabi in Islam. He is also identified with the Biblical Jethro . He is mentioned in the Quran a total of 11 times. **** RY30012023

Explanation
Hazrat Adam (AS) is known as Safiullah , meaning " the chosen one of Allah ." He is considered the first prophet in Islam and the father of mankind .

Explanation
A related question about Zakat Zakat is the  3rd  fundamental pillar of  Islam. Zakat was made compulsory in  2 A.H  but its complete system was imposed in the year of  8th hijrah . T he  word Zakat occurs  32 times in  the Holy  Quran . ** How many  camels  render are to par Zakat?  5 How many  goats  render are to pay zakat?  40 How many  cows  render are to pay Zakat?  30-40 How many  bulls  render to pay Zakat?  30-40 How many  buffaloes  render to pay zakat?  30-40 ** Zakat is payable on gold of_________ 7.5  tolas Zakat is payable on silver of_______ 52.5  tolas How many times word  Zakat  is used in  Makki   Surahs ?  22 times Who is not entitled to get Zakat?   Parents ,  Husband ,  wife,  and  children ** ***

Explanation
اردو  ترکی زبان  کا لفظ ہے جس کے معنی  لشکر یا فوج  کے ہیں۔ کیونکہ یہ  ہندی، ترکی، عربی، فارسی اور سنسکرت  زبانوں کا مرکب تھی۔

Explanation
Fungi: Mushrooms are a type of fungi. Algae: Mostly aquatic and photosynthetic, not related to mushrooms. Bacteria: Microscopic organisms, not related to mushrooms. Protozoa: Single-celled organisms, unlike multicellular mushrooms.

Explanation
Tungsten is used in bulb filaments because it has a very high melting point (~3422°C). It can withstand high temperatures without melting, making it ideal for glowing filaments.

Explanation
Pakistan won the Cricket World Cup in   1992 Edition:  Fifth Format:   One Day International (ODI) Venue:  Australia  &  New Zealand Final held:  25 March 1992 Final Venue:  Melbourne Winner:  Pakistan  ( First  title) Runners-up:  England Participating teams:  09 Total Matches:  39 Most wickets taken by:  Wasim Akram  ( 18 wickets ) **** 

Explanation
The Constitution of 1962 envisaged a Federal State with a Presidential form of government, with the National Assembly at the center and th e Provincial Assemblies in the Provinces *** The Constitution of 1962 was promulgated by President Ayub Khan on   1 March 1962  and finally came into effect on   8 June 1962. Urdu and Bengali Was The Official Language  Ayoub Khan was made chief of martial law after this abrogation Ayoub Khan enforced the new constitution on 8th June 1962 Yahiya Khan  a brogated the 1962 constitution and became CMLA ND18-5-2023

Explanation
A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed or altered. Catalysts increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur .

Explanation
Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe . it is   about 75 percent of its normal matter  and w as created in the Big Bang. Additional information: Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth`s crust. Calcium is the most  abundant mineral  in the human body.

Explanation
Ernest Rutherford showed ( 1919 ) that nitrogen under alpha-particle bombardment ejects what appear to be hydrogen nuclei. By 1920   Ernest Rutherford  had accepted the hydrogen nucleus as an elementary particle, naming it proton. while Electron was  discovered  by J. J. Thomson in  1897 . Neutron  Discovered  by  James Chadwick

Explanation
The United Nations (UN) will celebrate its 80th anniversary in 2025, Marking eight decades since its founding on June 26, 1945. The UN Charter was signed in San Francisco on that date, officially establishing the organization. 

Explanation
The approximate surface temperature of the Sun, also known as the photosphere , It is around 5,800 Kelvin (5,500 degrees Celsius or 10,000 degrees Fahrenheit).