Topic: PPSC ASSISTANT PAST PAPERS PDF

Explanation
Samuel Hahnemann (1755–1843), a German physician, formulated the principles of homeopathy in the late 18th century. He introduced the concept of " like cures like " (similia similibus curentur). He published " Organon of the Healing Art " (1810).

Explanation
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is credited with the discovery of bacteria . In 1676 , using a primitive microscope, he observed and described microorganisms . Including bacteria and protozoa , which he referred to as " animalcules ".

Explanation
Pakistan shares its western border with Iran , which is approximately 909 km long . It is also bounded by Afghanistan to the northwest and north . China to the northeast . India to the east and southeast . These borders define Pakistan's geostrategic location in South Asia .

Explanation
OIC was founded on  September 25, 1969 Its headquarters is located in   Jadda . It stands for   Organization of Islamic Cooperation It is the  largest international organization outside of the United Nations . The official languages of the OIC are: Arabic English French. Total Current member =  57 The first summit of OIC was held in  Rabat RY12-02-23

Explanation
NATO full form:  North Atlantic Treaty Organization Founded:  4 April, 1949  ( Washington , USA) Headquarters :  Brussels, Belgium Total members:  32  ( 30  European &  2  North American countries ) Latest Member :  Sweden Type:  Military  Alliance Official Languages :  English  &  French Founding members:  12 Pakistan :  Not a NATO member Member  Muslim country :  Turkiye In March, 7, 2024, Sweden   became 32nd  member o f  NATO .   List of NATO member countries: Albania Belgium Bulgaria Canada Croatia Czechia Denmark Estonia France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Turkiye United Kingdom United States Finland Sweden

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
مرزا غالب 27 دسمبر 1797 کو آگرہ میں پیدا ہوئے۔  مرزا غالب 15 فروری 1869ء کو انتقال کر گئے تھے۔

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
About National Anthem of Pakistan : Written by:  Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952 Music by:  Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949 Adopted on:  August 13, 1954 First recorded by:  Ahmed Rushdi in 1954 Re-recorded after 68 years Key Facts : 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan 48 words  in the National Anthem of Pakistan First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions First played on national radio on August 14, 1947 Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan :  80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds) Pakistan's National Anthem is written in :  Persian

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
Samuel Hahnemann (1755–1843), a German physician, formulated the principles of homeopathy in the late 18th century. He introduced the concept of " like cures like " (similia similibus curentur). He published " Organon of the Healing Art " (1810).

Explanation
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is credited with the discovery of bacteria . In 1676 , using a primitive microscope, he observed and described microorganisms . Including bacteria and protozoa , which he referred to as " animalcules ".

Explanation
Pakistan shares its western border with Iran , which is approximately 909 km long . It is also bounded by Afghanistan to the northwest and north . China to the northeast . India to the east and southeast . These borders define Pakistan's geostrategic location in South Asia .

Explanation
OIC was founded on  September 25, 1969 Its headquarters is located in   Jadda . It stands for   Organization of Islamic Cooperation It is the  largest international organization outside of the United Nations . The official languages of the OIC are: Arabic English French. Total Current member =  57 The first summit of OIC was held in  Rabat RY12-02-23

Explanation
NATO full form:  North Atlantic Treaty Organization Founded:  4 April, 1949  ( Washington , USA) Headquarters :  Brussels, Belgium Total members:  32  ( 30  European &  2  North American countries ) Latest Member :  Sweden Type:  Military  Alliance Official Languages :  English  &  French Founding members:  12 Pakistan :  Not a NATO member Member  Muslim country :  Turkiye In March, 7, 2024, Sweden   became 32nd  member o f  NATO .   List of NATO member countries: Albania Belgium Bulgaria Canada Croatia Czechia Denmark Estonia France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Turkiye United Kingdom United States Finland Sweden

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
مرزا غالب 27 دسمبر 1797 کو آگرہ میں پیدا ہوئے۔  مرزا غالب 15 فروری 1869ء کو انتقال کر گئے تھے۔

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
About National Anthem of Pakistan : Written by:  Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952 Music by:  Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949 Adopted on:  August 13, 1954 First recorded by:  Ahmed Rushdi in 1954 Re-recorded after 68 years Key Facts : 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan 48 words  in the National Anthem of Pakistan First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions First played on national radio on August 14, 1947 Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan :  80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds) Pakistan's National Anthem is written in :  Persian

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
Samuel Hahnemann (1755–1843), a German physician, formulated the principles of homeopathy in the late 18th century. He introduced the concept of " like cures like " (similia similibus curentur). He published " Organon of the Healing Art " (1810).

Explanation
Samuel Hahnemann (1755–1843), a German physician, formulated the principles of homeopathy in the late 18th century. He introduced the concept of " like cures like " (similia similibus curentur). He published " Organon of the Healing Art " (1810).

Explanation
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is credited with the discovery of bacteria . In 1676 , using a primitive microscope, he observed and described microorganisms . Including bacteria and protozoa , which he referred to as " animalcules ".

Explanation
Pakistan shares its western border with Iran , which is approximately 909 km long . It is also bounded by Afghanistan to the northwest and north . China to the northeast . India to the east and southeast . These borders define Pakistan's geostrategic location in South Asia .

Explanation
OIC was founded on  September 25, 1969 Its headquarters is located in   Jadda . It stands for   Organization of Islamic Cooperation It is the  largest international organization outside of the United Nations . The official languages of the OIC are: Arabic English French. Total Current member =  57 The first summit of OIC was held in  Rabat RY12-02-23

Explanation
NATO full form:  North Atlantic Treaty Organization Founded:  4 April, 1949  ( Washington , USA) Headquarters :  Brussels, Belgium Total members:  32  ( 30  European &  2  North American countries ) Latest Member :  Sweden Type:  Military  Alliance Official Languages :  English  &  French Founding members:  12 Pakistan :  Not a NATO member Member  Muslim country :  Turkiye In March, 7, 2024, Sweden   became 32nd  member o f  NATO .   List of NATO member countries: Albania Belgium Bulgaria Canada Croatia Czechia Denmark Estonia France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Turkiye United Kingdom United States Finland Sweden

Explanation
Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq. Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes. Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation
مرزا غالب 27 دسمبر 1797 کو آگرہ میں پیدا ہوئے۔  مرزا غالب 15 فروری 1869ء کو انتقال کر گئے تھے۔

Explanation
President is the head of the state of Pakistan. The current head of state of Pakistan is Asif Ali Zardari   who was elected in 2024.

Explanation
About National Anthem of Pakistan : Written by:  Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952 Music by:  Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949 Adopted on:  August 13, 1954 First recorded by:  Ahmed Rushdi in 1954 Re-recorded after 68 years Key Facts : 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan 48 words  in the National Anthem of Pakistan First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions First played on national radio on August 14, 1947 Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan :  80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds) Pakistan's National Anthem is written in :  Persian

Explanation
There is a total of  eight members  of SAARC; Remember Hints:  MBBS PAIN Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SAARC was Founded in Dhaka   on December 8, 1985 SAARC Secretariat was founded by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan Headquarters : Kathmandu SAARC cooperation has given observer status t o 9 states : Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar, South Korea and the United States ****** ND8-1-2023 ND30-12-2022

Explanation
Iman Yassin Khatib, the   First Muslim Hijab woman elected as a Member of the Israel Parliament in the March 2020 elections Iman Yassin Khatib, 55, won a place on the Joint List coalition's slate of 15 seats in the 120-member Knesse History: Khatib Yassin made history twice : the first time:  she became the first woman to run for a Knesset seat on behalf of Raam and the second time when she became the f irst Knesset Member to wear a hijab. ND16-3-2023

Explanation

Explanation
On 24th December 1981,  under  Presidential Order (P.O. 15 of 1981)  a  Federal Council (Majlis-e-Shoora)  was constituted by the President. Article 50  of the  Constitution provides  that the two houses  * Majlis-e-Shura  means : Majlis-e-Shura , religious  body regarding caliphate. Shura  Council,  house  of the  Egyptian Parliament.  Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) of Pakistan  consists  of the  President and two Houses  **** Two  Majlis-e-Shura  (parliament houses) in Pakistan  known as: 1. the  National Assembly ( lower house ) National Assembly  political groups  are  Government (179),  Opposition (150) Total of  342 seats  in it 2. the  Senate. ( upper house ) Senate political  groups  are Government (67),  Opposition (33) It has a total of  100 seats ***

Explanation
چوبال was written by  Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi He was first published in 1986

Explanation
Ice always floats because it is less dense tha n regular water. Because frozen water molecules form a crystal They take up more space and have a lower density than regular liquid water.

Explanation
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a surprise stopover in Pakistan   to meet his counterpart, Nawaz Sharif in  n December 2015.