Practice high-yield Chemical Engineering MCQs on Mass Transfer — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for FPSC, PPSC, PAEC, OGDCL.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
FPSC, PPSC, PAEC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level FPSC PPSC PAEC OGDCL
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Ponchan-Savarit method analyses the fractional equipment based on
Correct Answer: Option C — Both enthalpy and material balances
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both enthalpy and material balances is the correct answer to “Ponchan-Savarit method analyses the fractional equipment based on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 2 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The solvent used in liquid extraction should not have high latent heat of vaporisation, because
Correct Answer: Option C — Its recovery cost by distillation may be prohibitatively high
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Its recovery cost by distillation may be prohibitatively high is the correct answer to “The solvent used in liquid extraction should not have high latent heat of vaporisation, because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 3 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
For absorbers, high pressure drop results in
Correct Answer: Option C — High operating cost
Detailed Academic Explanation:
High operating cost is the correct answer to “For absorbers, high pressure drop results in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 4 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The diffusivity, D AB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity D BA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of
Correct Answer: Option C — Ideal gases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ideal gases is the correct answer to “The diffusivity, D AB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity D BA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 5 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Even though bubble cap towers are very effective for humidification operation, they are not used commonly in industries, because of the
Correct Answer: Option B — High pressure drop of the gas
Detailed Academic Explanation:
High pressure drop of the gas is the correct answer to “Even though bubble cap towers are very effective for humidification operation, they are not used commonly in industries, because of the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 6 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following equipments is not used in liquid-liquid extraction?
Correct Answer: Option A — Pachuka tank
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pachuka tank is the correct answer to “Which of the following equipments is not used in liquid-liquid extraction”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 7 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
With increase in temperature, the solubility of gases in liquids, at fixed pressure
Correct Answer: Option B — Decreases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Decreases is the correct answer to “With increase in temperature, the solubility of gases in liquids, at fixed pressure”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 8 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Dryer widely used in a textile industry is __________ dryer.
Correct Answer: Option C — Conveyor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Conveyor is the correct answer to “Dryer widely used in a textile industry is __________ dryer.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 9 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Drying of a solid involves __________ transfer.
Correct Answer: Option C — Both heat and mass
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both heat and mass is the correct answer to “Drying of a solid involves __________ transfer.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 10 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
'Absorption with chemical reaction' is involved in the removal of
Correct Answer: Option A — Carbon dioxide from gaseous stream using alkaline solution
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Carbon dioxide from gaseous stream using alkaline solution is the correct answer to “'Absorption with chemical reaction' is involved in the removal of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 11 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Most important factor to be considered in the selection of packings for absorbers is the __________ of packing.
Correct Answer: Option C — Porosity
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Porosity is the correct answer to “Most important factor to be considered in the selection of packings for absorbers is the __________ of packing.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 12 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following employs an accessory known as 'drift eliminator' ?
Correct Answer: Option B — Mechanical draft cooling tower
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Mechanical draft cooling tower is the correct answer to “Which of the following employs an accessory known as 'drift eliminator'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 13 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
If f = moles of vapour present per mole of feed, then the slope of feed line is (Mcabe-Thiele method)
Correct Answer: Option C — $$ - \frac{1}{{\text{f}}}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$ - \frac{1}{{\text{f}}}$$ is the correct answer to “If f = moles of vapour present per mole of feed, then the slope of feed line is (Mcabe-Thiele method)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 14 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The assumption made in Elis method in distillation is that enthalpy concentration lines of vapor and liquid are
Correct Answer: Option C — Both parallel and straight
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both parallel and straight is the correct answer to “The assumption made in Elis method in distillation is that enthalpy concentration lines of vapor and liquid are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 15 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
__________ column is the most suitable for achieving the best performance for mass transfer operations involving liquid with dispersed solids.
Correct Answer: Option C — Plate
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Plate is the correct answer to “__________ column is the most suitable for achieving the best performance for mass transfer operations involving liquid with dispersed solids.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 16 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In a gas-liquid absorption coloumn, for obtaining the maximum absorption efficiency
Correct Answer: Option C — Both gas as well as liquid streams should be distributed uniformly
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both gas as well as liquid streams should be distributed uniformly is the correct answer to “In a gas-liquid absorption coloumn, for obtaining the maximum absorption efficiency”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 17 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The reflux to a distillation column is 100 moles/hr, when the overhead product rate is 50 moles/hr. The reflux ratio is
Correct Answer: Option A — 2
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2 is the correct answer to “The reflux to a distillation column is 100 moles/hr, when the overhead product rate is 50 moles/hr. The reflux ratio is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 18 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In case of binary distillation, increasing the reflux ratio above optimum does not result in the increase of
Correct Answer: Option A — Area between operating line and 45° diagonal x-y diagram
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Area between operating line and 45° diagonal x-y diagram is the correct answer to “In case of binary distillation, increasing the reflux ratio above optimum does not result in the increase of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 19 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model.
Correct Answer: Option A — Plug
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Plug is the correct answer to “The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 20 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following equipments is not used for gas dispersion?
Correct Answer: Option D — Spray towers
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Spray towers is the correct answer to “Which of the following equipments is not used for gas dispersion”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 21 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The relation, Sc = Pr = 1, is valid, when the mechanism of __________ ansfer is same.
Correct Answer: Option A — Heat and mass
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Heat and mass is the correct answer to “The relation, Sc = Pr = 1, is valid, when the mechanism of __________ ansfer is same.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 22 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In case of a desorber (stripper), the
Correct Answer: Option B — Operating line always lies below the equilibrium curve
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Operating line always lies below the equilibrium curve is the correct answer to “In case of a desorber (stripper), the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 23 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In case of an absorber, the operating
Correct Answer: Option A — Line always lies above the equilibrium curve
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Line always lies above the equilibrium curve is the correct answer to “In case of an absorber, the operating”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 24 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 25 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
__________ extractor is used for the concentration of radioactive nuclear waste.
Correct Answer: Option A — Pulsed column
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pulsed column is the correct answer to “__________ extractor is used for the concentration of radioactive nuclear waste.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 26 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Psychrometry deals with the properties of gas-vapor mixture. Humidity can be determined by the measurement of the __________ of a fibre.
Correct Answer: Option A — Electrical resistance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Electrical resistance is the correct answer to “Psychrometry deals with the properties of gas-vapor mixture. Humidity can be determined by the measurement of the __________ of a fibre.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 27 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Overall efficiency of the distillation column is
Correct Answer: Option A — The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates is the correct answer to “Overall efficiency of the distillation column is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 28 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
__________ is the temperature at which a gas-vapor mixture becomes saturated, when cooled at constant total pressure out of contact with a liquid.
Correct Answer: Option A — Dew point
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dew point is the correct answer to “__________ is the temperature at which a gas-vapor mixture becomes saturated, when cooled at constant total pressure out of contact with a liquid.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 29 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 30 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Channelling in a packed tower results from the
Correct Answer: Option D — Both B and C
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both B and C is the correct answer to “Channelling in a packed tower results from the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 31 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Pick out the wrong statement. Generally for physical adsorption, a gas of
Correct Answer: Option D — None of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
None of these is the correct answer to “Pick out the wrong statement. Generally for physical adsorption, a gas of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 32 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Dew point of a gas-vapour mixture
Correct Answer: Option C — Decreases with decrease in pressure
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Decreases with decrease in pressure is the correct answer to “Dew point of a gas-vapour mixture”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 33 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following is an undesirable property in a tower packing?
Correct Answer: Option D — Large weight of liquid retained
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Large weight of liquid retained is the correct answer to “Which of the following is an undesirable property in a tower packing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 34 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The most economical range of absorption factor is
Correct Answer: Option C — 1.25 to 2
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1.25 to 2 is the correct answer to “The most economical range of absorption factor is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 35 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases because of the
Correct Answer: Option C — Both A and B
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and B is the correct answer to “With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases because of the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 36 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Out of two equilibrium curves, first one lies above the diagonal and the second lies below the diagonal in the x-y plot. It means that separation by distillation is
Correct Answer: Option C — More readily done in the second case compared to first one
Detailed Academic Explanation:
More readily done in the second case compared to first one is the correct answer to “Out of two equilibrium curves, first one lies above the diagonal and the second lies below the diagonal in the x-y plot. It means that separation by distillation is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 37 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Leaching of coarse solid lumps is also termed as
Correct Answer: Option C — Percolation
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Percolation is the correct answer to “Leaching of coarse solid lumps is also termed as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 38 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Critical humidity of a solid salt means the humidity
Correct Answer: Option C — Both A and B
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and B is the correct answer to “Critical humidity of a solid salt means the humidity”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 39 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The process employing desorption of the absorbed solute by a solvent is called
Correct Answer: Option A — Elution
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Elution is the correct answer to “The process employing desorption of the absorbed solute by a solvent is called”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
Question 40 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Degree of freedom for leaching and solvent extraction process is
Correct Answer: Option B — 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
3 is the correct answer to “Degree of freedom for leaching and solvent extraction process is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Mass Transfer.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Mass Transfer
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Chemical Engineering Basics — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.