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Nuclear Power Engineering — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Chemical Engineering MCQs on Nuclear Power Engineering — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for FPSC, PPSC, PAEC, OGDCL.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
FPSC, PPSC, PAEC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level FPSC PPSC PAEC OGDCL
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following gases has very high neutron capture cross-section, making it unsuitable as a coolant in nuclear reactor?

Question 2 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Heavy water (D 2 O) in a nuclear reactor serves as a

Question 3 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Moderating material used in a thermal-reactor should be a

Question 4 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The 92 U 238 emits an a-particle. The product is

Question 5 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Nuclear fuel generally used in reactors is uranium oxide instead of uranium, because the former has higher

Question 6 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

__________ have the same mass number, but different nuclear charge.

Question 7 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Water is a better coolant than a gas (like CO 2 , He, N 2 etc.), because it

Question 8 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which is the most commonly used molten metal for cooling of nuclear reactors?

Question 9 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Radioactive decay is a __________ change.

Question 10 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Heavy water used in the nuclear reactors to slow down the speed of neutrons is

Question 11 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Hydrogen bomb employs the nuclear fusion of

Question 12 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Use of molten metal as a coolant in fast breeder reactor helps in

Question 13 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Fuel for a fast breeder reactor is

Question 14 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Uranium is recovered from its ore (pitchblende) by

Question 15 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The time taken for a radioactive element to reduce to 50% of its original weight is __________ years, if its half life period is 12 years.

Question 16 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following is the most harmful for the human being?

Question 17 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Coolant used in a boiling water reactor is

Question 18 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The atomic weight and atomic number of an element are A and Z respectively. What is the number of neutrons in the atom of that element?

Question 19 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Extraction of uranium from its ore is done by __________ method.

Question 20 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Graphite is used in nuclear reactor as

Question 21 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The most abundant isotope of natural uranium is

Question 22 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following is artificially produced as it does not occur in nature?

Question 23 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Function of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control

Question 24 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Atoms with same number of neutrons, but different number of nucleons are called

Question 25 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The mass number of an element is equal to the number of __________ in the nucleus.

Question 26 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Radioactivity of an isotope is expressed in

Question 27 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Out of the followingplaces, a nuclear power plant is not located at

Question 28 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Nuclear power plant is not located at

Question 29 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The disintegration rate of a radioactive element

Question 30 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

When the difference between mass number and atomic number of atoms of two or more elements are same, the atoms are termed as

Question 31 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

An element having large number of __________ is most easily subjected to nuclear fission.

Question 32 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Sodium melts (at atmospheric pressure) at a temperature of __________ °C.

Question 33 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following accounts for the maximum energy release in the nuclear fission process?

Question 34 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The emission of an a-particle causes the resultant nucleus to have

Question 35 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

The radioisotope used to study the thyroid gland is

Question 36 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Energy equivlant to one atomic mass unit (amu) is __________ MeV.

Question 37 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Percentage of the heavy water in ordi water is around

Question 38 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Heavy water plant is not located at

Question 39 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Out of the following places, heavy water plant is not located at

Question 40 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Absorption/scattering cross-section of an element is expressed in "barn", which is equivalent to

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In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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