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Refractory Technology — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Chemical Engineering MCQs on Refractory Technology — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for FPSC, PPSC, PAEC, OGDCL.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
FPSC, PPSC, PAEC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level FPSC PPSC PAEC OGDCL
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Highest melting (m.p = 3070°C) oxide refractory is

Question 2 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Fusion point of an acidic refractory material is

Question 3 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following is not a high alumina refractory material?

Question 4 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Magnesite refractories are generally not used in the

Question 5 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Silica bricks are never used for lining the

Question 6 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Cold crushing strength of ordinary fireclay brick is about 950 kg/cm 2 . On exposure to a temperature of about 1500°C, its crushing strength may come down to as low as __________ kg/cm 2 .

Question 7 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Magnesite chrome bricks are used in the

Question 8 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following bricks has the most close values of RUL and PCE?

Question 9 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

__________ is the measure of the strength of refractory under the combined effect of temperature & load.

Question 10 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

An indication of degree of firing in silica brick is its

Question 11 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Hot face insulating linings of high purity alumina fused mullite are used, where

Question 12 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

With increase in the alumina content in firebricks, its fusion point (refractoriness)

Question 13 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which is required in an insulating refractory?

Question 14 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Mixing of ground refractory material and water is done in a __________ mill.

Question 15 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Roof of a basic electric furnace is made of __________ bricks.

Question 16 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following is not a neutral refractory?

Question 17 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which is not an acidic refractory?

Question 18 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Thoria is an expensive refractory material and is radioactive in nature. Thorium oxide is used in the manufacture of

Question 19 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Outer combustion chamber of blast furnace stove is lined with __________ bricks.

Question 20 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Hot metal runner in blast furnace are lined with __________ bricks.

Question 21 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Hot blast main (carrying air at 1000°C) in blast furnace are lined with __________ bricks.

Question 22 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Slide gates in teeming laddie used for steel pouring in ingot moulds is lined with __________ bricks.

Question 23 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Roof of a basic open hearth furnace is lined with __________ bricks.

Question 24 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Bauxite calcining rotary kilns are lined with __________ bricks.

Question 25 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Lower part of hot metal mixer are lined with __________ bricks.

Question 26 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Except __________ , all other refractories are bad conductors of electricity (i.e, have low electrical conductivity).

Question 27 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Rotary kilns meant for calcination of limestone are lined with chrome magnesite in __________ zone.

Question 28 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which one contains maximum percentage of Al 2 O 3 ?

Question 29 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which brick undergoes maximum shrinkage on drying?

Question 30 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

__________ is not a single oxiderefractory.

Question 31 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Carbon bricks are not used in the lining of the

Question 32 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Permeability of bricks is a measure of the

Question 33 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Ceramic recuperators used for waste heat recovery from high temperature flue gas going out of the furnace is made of

Question 34 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Cold crushing strength of refractories depends upon its

Question 35 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Addition of zircon to silica refractory brick improves its

Question 36 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Hollow refractory bricks are made by

Question 37 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which property of refractories is the most important for top section of the blast furnace?

Question 38 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Silica bricks are attacked by basic slags at high temperature. Which of the following is not used solely as a binding material?

Question 39 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Which of the following is not an acidic refractory?

Question 40 of 40
★ FPSC ★ PPSC

Refractoriness of a typical silica brick corresponds to Segar cone number, '32', which is equivalent to a temperature of __________ °C.

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Chemical Engineering

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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