Fet_Field Effect Transistors — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Electrical Engineering MCQs on Fet_Field Effect Transistors — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for WAPDA, NTDC, IESCO, LESCO, PPSC, FPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
WAPDA, NTDC, IESCO...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level WAPDA NTDC IESCO LESCO PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
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Question 1 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The gate voltage in a JFET at which drain current becomes zero is called ___________ voltage
Correct Answer: Option D — cut-off
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The gate voltage in a JFET at which the drain current becomes zero is called the cut-off voltage. Cut-off voltage is the gate-source voltage (V_GS) at which the JFET channel is completely pinched off, and the drain current (I_D) ceases. At this point, the JFET is in the off state, and no current flows from drain to source. Other terms like saturation, pinch-off, and active refer to different operating regions of the JFET, not the voltage at which the drain current is zero.
Think of a JFET (Junction Field-Effect Transistor) like a water tap. You use a small amount of effort (like turning the handle a little) to control a large flow of water. * Power Gain means how much bigger the output signal (like the water flow) is compared to the input signal (like turning the handle). *JFETs are excellent at amplifying signals. This means a tiny input signal can control a much larger output signal. *Because of this amplification, JFETs have a * very high power gain . They can take a small input signal and turn it into a much bigger output signal. *The other options are not correct: * Small or Very Small power gain would mean the JFET doesn't amplify well. * None of the above would mean JFETs don't have any power gain at all, which is incorrect.
The output characteristics of a JFET closely resemble the output characteristics of a ___________ valve
Correct Answer: Option A — pentode
Detailed Academic Explanation:
pentode is the correct answer to “The output characteristics of a JFET closely resemble the output characteristics of a ___________ valve”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The constant-current region of a JFET lies between
Correct Answer: Option D — pinch-off and breakdown
Detailed Academic Explanation:
pinch-off and breakdown is the correct answer to “The constant-current region of a JFET lies between”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A JFET has high input impedance because ___________
Correct Answer: Option B — input is reverse biased
Detailed Academic Explanation:
input is reverse biased is the correct answer to “A JFET has high input impedance because ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A MOSFET differs from a JFET mainly because ___________
Correct Answer: Option C — the JFET has a pn junction
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the JFET has a pn junction is the correct answer to “A MOSFET differs from a JFET mainly because ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
If the reverse bias on the gate of a JFET is increased, then width of the conducting channel ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — is decreased
Detailed Academic Explanation:
is decreased is the correct answer to “If the reverse bias on the gate of a JFET is increased, then width of the conducting channel ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
If the gate of a JFET is made less negative, the width of the conducting channel ___________
Correct Answer: Option C — is increased
Detailed Academic Explanation:
is increased is the correct answer to “If the gate of a JFET is made less negative, the width of the conducting channel ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
If the cross-sectional area of the channel in n-channel JEFT increases, the drain current ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — is increased
Detailed Academic Explanation:
is increased is the correct answer to “If the cross-sectional area of the channel in n-channel JEFT increases, the drain current ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In a certain common source D-MOSFET amplifier, Vds =3.2 V r.m. and Vgs = 280 mV r.m.s. The voltage gain is ___________
Correct Answer: Option B — 11.4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
11.4 is the correct answer to “In a certain common source D-MOSFET amplifier, Vds =3.2 V r.m. and Vgs = 280 mV r.m.s. The voltage gain is ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In a certain CS JFET amplifier, R D = 1 kΩ , R S = 560 Ω , V DD = 10 V and g m = 4500 µS. If the source resistor is completely bypassed, the voltage gain is ___________.
Correct Answer: Option D — 4.5
Detailed Academic Explanation:
4.5 is the correct answer to “In a certain CS JFET amplifier, R D = 1 kΩ , R S = 560 Ω , V DD = 10 V and g m = 4500 µS. If the source resistor is completely bypassed, the voltage gain is ___________.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The input control parameter of a JFET is ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — gate voltage
Detailed Academic Explanation:
gate voltage is the correct answer to “The input control parameter of a JFET is ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The input impedance of a JFET is ___________ that of an ordinary transistor
Correct Answer: Option C — more than
Detailed Academic Explanation:
more than is the correct answer to “The input impedance of a JFET is ___________ that of an ordinary transistor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A MOSFET uses the electric field of a ___________ to control the channel current
Correct Answer: Option A — capacitor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
capacitor is the correct answer to “A MOSFET uses the electric field of a ___________ to control the channel current”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
source, gate, drain is the correct answer to “A JFET has three terminals, namely ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The source terminal of a JEFT corresponds to ___________ of a vacuum tube
Correct Answer: Option B — cathode
Detailed Academic Explanation:
cathode is the correct answer to “The source terminal of a JEFT corresponds to ___________ of a vacuum tube”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
voltage is the correct answer to “A JFET is a ___________ driven device”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
unipolar is the correct answer to “A JFET is also called ___________ transistor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A common base configuration of a pnp transistor is analogous to ___________ of a JFET
Correct Answer: Option C — common gate configuration
Detailed Academic Explanation:
common gate configuration is the correct answer to “A common base configuration of a pnp transistor is analogous to ___________ of a JFET”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
three is the correct answer to “A MOSFET has ___________ terminals”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The pinch-off voltage in a JFET is analogous to ___________ voltage in a vacuum tube
Correct Answer: Option C — grid cut off
Detailed Academic Explanation:
grid cut off is the correct answer to “The pinch-off voltage in a JFET is analogous to ___________ voltage in a vacuum tube”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
Correct Answer: Option B — completely closed by the depletion region
Detailed Academic Explanation:
completely closed by the depletion region is the correct answer to “At cut-off, the JFET channel is ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
For VGS = 0 V, the drain current becomes constant when VDS exceeds
Correct Answer: Option C — VP
Detailed Academic Explanation:
VP is the correct answer to “For VGS = 0 V, the drain current becomes constant when VDS exceeds”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
When drain voltage equals the pinch-off-voltage, then drain current ___________ with the increase in drain voltage
Correct Answer: Option C — remains constant
Detailed Academic Explanation:
remains constant is the correct answer to “When drain voltage equals the pinch-off-voltage, then drain current ___________ with the increase in drain voltage”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A n-channel D-MOSFET with a positive VGS is operating in ___________
Correct Answer: Option B — the enhancement-mode
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the enhancement-mode is the correct answer to “A n-channel D-MOSFET with a positive VGS is operating in ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
JFET is the correct answer to “___________ has the lowest noise-level”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
Which of the following devices has the highest input impedance?
Correct Answer: Option B — MOSFET
Detailed Academic Explanation:
MOSFET is the correct answer to “Which of the following devices has the highest input impedance”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The transconductance of a JFET ranges from ___________
Correct Answer: Option C — 0.5 to 30 mA/V
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.5 to 30 mA/V is the correct answer to “The transconductance of a JFET ranges from ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In a p-channel JFET, the charge carriers are ___________
Correct Answer: Option B — holes
Detailed Academic Explanation:
holes is the correct answer to “In a p-channel JFET, the charge carriers are ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The pinch-off voltage of a JFET is about ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — 5 V
Detailed Academic Explanation:
5 V is the correct answer to “The pinch-off voltage of a JFET is about ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The two important advantages of a JFET are ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — high input impedance and square-law property
Detailed Academic Explanation:
high input impedance and square-law property is the correct answer to “The two important advantages of a JFET are ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
Correct Answer: Option B — drain to source current with gate shorted
Detailed Academic Explanation:
drain to source current with gate shorted is the correct answer to “In a JFET, IDSS is known as ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
insulated gate is the correct answer to “A MOSFET is sometimes called ___________ JFET”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In a common source JFET amplifier, the output voltage is ___________.
Correct Answer: Option A — 180° out of phase with input
Detailed Academic Explanation:
180° out of phase with input is the correct answer to “In a common source JFET amplifier, the output voltage is ___________.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A CS JFET amplifier has a load resistance of 10 kΩ , R D = 820 V. If g m = 5 mS and V in = 500 mV, the output signal voltage is
Correct Answer: Option D — 1.89 V
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1.89 V is the correct answer to “A CS JFET amplifier has a load resistance of 10 kΩ , R D = 820 V. If g m = 5 mS and V in = 500 mV, the output signal voltage is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In a FET, there are ___________ pn junctions at the sides
Correct Answer: Option D — two
Detailed Academic Explanation:
two is the correct answer to “In a FET, there are ___________ pn junctions at the sides”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
The input impedance of a MOSFET is of the order of ___________
Correct Answer: Option D — several MO
Detailed Academic Explanation:
several MO is the correct answer to “The input impedance of a MOSFET is of the order of ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A certain common source JFET has a voltage gain of 10. If the source bypass capacitor is removed, ___________
Correct Answer: Option C — the voltage gain will decrease
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the voltage gain will decrease is the correct answer to “A certain common source JFET has a voltage gain of 10. If the source bypass capacitor is removed, ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
A certain D-MOSFET is biased at VGS = 0 V. Its data sheet specifies IDSS = 20mA and VGS(off) = -5 V. The value of the drain current is ___________
Correct Answer: Option A — 20 mA
Detailed Academic Explanation:
20 mA is the correct answer to “A certain D-MOSFET is biased at VGS = 0 V. Its data sheet specifies IDSS = 20mA and VGS(off) = -5 V. The value of the drain current is ___________”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
reverse is the correct answer to “The gate of a JFET is ___________ biased”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Fet_Field Effect Transistors.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.