Synchronous Motors — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Electrical Engineering MCQs on Synchronous Motors — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for WAPDA, NTDC, IESCO, LESCO, PPSC, FPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
WAPDA, NTDC, IESCO...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level WAPDA NTDC IESCO LESCO PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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Question 1 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because
Correct Answer: Option B — the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle is the correct answer to “Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 2 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The synchronous motor is not inherently self-starting because
Correct Answer: Option A — the force required to accelerate the rotor to the synchronous speed in an instant is absent
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the force required to accelerate the rotor to the synchronous speed in an instant is absent is the correct answer to “The synchronous motor is not inherently self-starting because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 3 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The power developed by a synchronous motor will be maximum when the load angle is
Correct Answer: Option C — 90°
Detailed Academic Explanation:
90° is the correct answer to “The power developed by a synchronous motor will be maximum when the load angle is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 4 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
In a synchronous motor, V-curves represent relation between
Correct Answer: Option A — armature current and field current
Detailed Academic Explanation:
armature current and field current is the correct answer to “In a synchronous motor, V-curves represent relation between”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 5 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The maximum torque which a synchronous motor will develop at rest for any angular position of the rotor, at rated stator supply voltage and frequency, is known as
Correct Answer: Option A — locked-rotor torque
Detailed Academic Explanation:
locked-rotor torque is the correct answer to “The maximum torque which a synchronous motor will develop at rest for any angular position of the rotor, at rated stator supply voltage and frequency, is known as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 6 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
In a synchronous motor, the armature current has large values for
Correct Answer: Option C — both high and low excitation
Detailed Academic Explanation:
both high and low excitation is the correct answer to “In a synchronous motor, the armature current has large values for”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 7 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The coupling angle or load angle of synchronous motor is defined as the angle between the
Correct Answer: Option B — rotor and the stator poles of opposite polarity
Detailed Academic Explanation:
rotor and the stator poles of opposite polarity is the correct answer to “The coupling angle or load angle of synchronous motor is defined as the angle between the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 8 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The armature current of the synchronous motor
Correct Answer: Option C — has large values for low and high excitation
Detailed Academic Explanation:
has large values for low and high excitation is the correct answer to “The armature current of the synchronous motor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 9 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
If in a synchronous motor, driving mechanical load and drawing current at lagging power factor from constant voltage supply, its field excitation is increased, then its power factor
Correct Answer: Option B — become less
Detailed Academic Explanation:
become less is the correct answer to “If in a synchronous motor, driving mechanical load and drawing current at lagging power factor from constant voltage supply, its field excitation is increased, then its power factor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 10 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The maximum value of torque that a synchronous motor can develop without losing its synchronism, is known as
Correct Answer: Option D — synchronising torque
Detailed Academic Explanation:
synchronising torque is the correct answer to “The maximum value of torque that a synchronous motor can develop without losing its synchronism, is known as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 11 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Exciters of synchronous machines are
Correct Answer: Option A — d.c. shunt machines
Detailed Academic Explanation:
d.c. shunt machines is the correct answer to “Exciters of synchronous machines are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 12 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor running with normal excitation adjusts to load increases essentially by increase in
Correct Answer: Option B — armature current
Detailed Academic Explanation:
armature current is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor running with normal excitation adjusts to load increases essentially by increase in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 13 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor will always stop when
Correct Answer: Option C — excitation winding gets disconnected
Detailed Academic Explanation:
excitation winding gets disconnected is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor will always stop when”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 14 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Which of the following motors will be used in electric clocks ?
Correct Answer: Option D — A.C. synchronous motor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
A.C. synchronous motor is the correct answer to “Which of the following motors will be used in electric clocks”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 15 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
When a 3-phase synchronous generator is supplying a zero power factor lagging load, the armature field affects the main field in the following way
Correct Answer: Option B — directly opposes it
Detailed Academic Explanation:
directly opposes it is the correct answer to “When a 3-phase synchronous generator is supplying a zero power factor lagging load, the armature field affects the main field in the following way”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 16 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
In a synchronous motor, damper windings are provided on
Correct Answer: Option C — pole faces
Detailed Academic Explanation:
pole faces is the correct answer to “In a synchronous motor, damper windings are provided on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 17 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
In a synchronous motor, the damping winding is generally used to
Correct Answer: Option A — prevent hunting and provide the starting torque
Detailed Academic Explanation:
prevent hunting and provide the starting torque is the correct answer to “In a synchronous motor, the damping winding is generally used to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 18 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor has better power factor as compared to that of an equivalent induction motor. This is mainly because
Correct Answer: Option B — stator supply is not required to produce magnetic field
Detailed Academic Explanation:
stator supply is not required to produce magnetic field is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor has better power factor as compared to that of an equivalent induction motor. This is mainly because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 19 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Under which of the following conditions hunting of synchronous motor is likely to occur ?
Correct Answer: Option A — Periodic variation of load
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Periodic variation of load is the correct answer to “Under which of the following conditions hunting of synchronous motor is likely to occur”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 20 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The torque angle, in a synchronous motor, is the angle between
Correct Answer: Option C — the rotating stator flux and rotor poles
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the rotating stator flux and rotor poles is the correct answer to “The torque angle, in a synchronous motor, is the angle between”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 21 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor is running with normal excitation. When the load is increased, the armature current drawn by it increases because
Correct Answer: Option D — Er (net resultant voltage) in armature is increased
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Er (net resultant voltage) in armature is increased is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor is running with normal excitation. When the load is increased, the armature current drawn by it increases because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 22 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
If the field winding of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor is open circuited, the motor will
Correct Answer: Option A — stop
Detailed Academic Explanation:
stop is the correct answer to “If the field winding of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor is open circuited, the motor will”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 23 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
When the voltage applied to a synchronous motor is increased, which of the following will reduce ?
Correct Answer: Option D — None of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
None of the above is the correct answer to “When the voltage applied to a synchronous motor is increased, which of the following will reduce”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 24 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The effect of increasing the load on a synchronous motor running with normal excitation is to
Correct Answer: Option C — increase armature current but decrease power factor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
increase armature current but decrease power factor is the correct answer to “The effect of increasing the load on a synchronous motor running with normal excitation is to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 25 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Synchronous motor always runs at
Correct Answer: Option A — the synchronous speed
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the synchronous speed is the correct answer to “Synchronous motor always runs at”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 26 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor can operate at
Correct Answer: Option D — lagging, leading and unity power factors
Detailed Academic Explanation:
lagging, leading and unity power factors is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor can operate at”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 27 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A pony motor is basically a
Correct Answer: Option A — small induction motor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
small induction motor is the correct answer to “A pony motor is basically a”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 28 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The maximum power developed in a synchronous motor will depend on
Correct Answer: Option D — the rotor excitation, supply voltage and maximum value of coupling angle (90°)
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the rotor excitation, supply voltage and maximum value of coupling angle (90°) is the correct answer to “The maximum power developed in a synchronous motor will depend on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 29 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Armature of a synchronous machine is
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above reasons
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above reasons is the correct answer to “Armature of a synchronous machine is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 30 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Synchronsizingpower of a synchronous machine is
Correct Answer: Option B — inversely proportional to the synchronous reactance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
inversely proportional to the synchronous reactance is the correct answer to “Synchronsizingpower of a synchronous machine is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 31 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A synchronous motor installed at the receiving end substation operates with such an excitation that it takes power at lagging power factor. Now if the applied voltage of the synchronous motor goes down, the power factor of the synchronous motor will
Correct Answer: Option C — improve
Detailed Academic Explanation:
improve is the correct answer to “A synchronous motor installed at the receiving end substation operates with such an excitation that it takes power at lagging power factor. Now if the applied voltage of the synchronous motor goes down, the power factor of the synchronous motor will”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 32 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
Synchronous motors are
Correct Answer: Option A — Not-self starting
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Not-self starting is the correct answer to “Synchronous motors are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 33 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The standard full-load power factor ratings for synchronous motors are
Correct Answer: Option C — unity or 0.8 leading
Detailed Academic Explanation:
unity or 0.8 leading is the correct answer to “The standard full-load power factor ratings for synchronous motors are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 34 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
If the synchronous motor, properly synchronised to the supply is running on no load and is having negligible loss then
Correct Answer: Option A — the stator current will be zero
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the stator current will be zero is the correct answer to “If the synchronous motor, properly synchronised to the supply is running on no load and is having negligible loss then”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 35 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is always
Correct Answer: Option D — zero
Detailed Academic Explanation:
zero is the correct answer to “The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is always”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 36 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The construction of a synchronous motor resembles
Correct Answer: Option C — an alternator
Detailed Academic Explanation:
an alternator is the correct answer to “The construction of a synchronous motor resembles”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 37 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
A three-phase synchronous motor will have
Correct Answer: Option C — two slip-rings
Detailed Academic Explanation:
two slip-rings is the correct answer to “A three-phase synchronous motor will have”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 38 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The operating speed of a synchronous motor can be changed to new fixed value by
Correct Answer: Option C — changing frequency
Detailed Academic Explanation:
changing frequency is the correct answer to “The operating speed of a synchronous motor can be changed to new fixed value by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 39 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
The minimum armature current of the synchronous motor corresponds to operation at
Correct Answer: Option B — unity power factor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
unity power factor is the correct answer to “The minimum armature current of the synchronous motor corresponds to operation at”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
Question 40 of 40
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
★ WAPDA
★ NTDC
If the field circuit of an unloaded salientpole synchronous motor gets suddenly open-circuited, then
Correct Answer: Option B — the motor stops
Detailed Academic Explanation:
the motor stops is the correct answer to “If the field circuit of an unloaded salientpole synchronous motor gets suddenly open-circuited, then”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Synchronous Motors.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Synchronous Motors
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A_C Fundamentals_ Circuits And Circuit Theory — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.