Clothing And Textile — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Banaras brocades: These are traditionally woven in Varanasi , known for intricate patterns and rich texture. Jamdani: This is a fine muslin textile with intricate patterns, originating from West Bengal . Kanjeevaram: A type of silk saree made in Kanchipuram , Tamil Nadu, known for vibrant colors and traditional motifs. Chanderi: This fabric is known for its sheer texture and lightweight, originating from Gwalior , Madhya Pradesh. The correct match is: a. Banaras brocades - Varanasi (2) b. Jamdani - West Bengal (4) c. Kanjeevaram - Kanchipuram (1) d. Chanderi - Gwalior (3)

The correct answer is A: gabardine. Let's break down why: Gabardine: This is a tightly woven twill fabric. Its distinct diagonal rib pattern makes it durable and water-repellent. These qualities make it perfect for high-quality suits and outerwear like coats and trench coats. Linen: This is a fabric made from flax fibers. It's known for being lightweight and breathable, more suitable for summer clothing than suits or outerwear requiring structure and water resistance. Velour: This is a plush, knitted fabric similar to velvet. It's soft and comfortable but not typically used for structured suits or heavy-duty outerwear . Pellon: Pellon is a type of interfacing or stabilizer. It's used inside garments to provide structure and support , but it's not the actual outer fabric of a suit or coat. Therefore, gabardine is the best choice for expensive suits and outerwear because of its twill weave, durability, and water resistance.

Option A: weave - While weaving is related to textiles, it's not the direct meaning of the Latin word. Option B: textile - This option is tricky! It's the same word, but doesn't explain its origin. Option C: fabric - Fabric is what textiles are, but again, it's not the meaning of the original word. Option D: stitches - Stitches are a part of making clothes, but not the main idea behind the word 'textiles'. The correct answer is Option A: weave because the Latin word "textile" actually means "to weave". So, textiles are named after the process of weaving!

The correct answer is Option B: Both A and R are correct Let's break down why: Assertion (A): The most suitable method of printing with disperse dyes is transfer printing. This is TRUE . Disperse dyes are a type of dye that are commonly used on synthetic fabrics like polyester. Transfer printing is a great method for disperse dyes because it uses heat to transfer the dye onto the fabric. Reason (R): Disperse dyes sublime when heated to high temperature. This is also TRUE . Sublimation means that a substance goes directly from a solid to a gas, skipping the liquid phase. Disperse dyes do this when heated, which is what makes transfer printing work so well. Why it works together: Because disperse dyes sublime when heated, we can use that property in transfer printing. The dye is printed onto a special paper and then heat is applied. The dye turns into a gas and transfers onto the fabric, creating the print. Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason explains why the assertion is true.

To serve the clothing requirements is the correct answer to “What is the aim of textile industry”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Because of absorbency is the correct answer to “Why cotton towel is used by the people”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

natural fibres is the correct answer to “Cotton, linen, silk and wool are examples of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

the presence of water, which promotes a more uniform distribution of stresses across and along the cellulose layer is the correct answer to “Cotton is stronger when it is wet. This is because of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

golden fibre is the correct answer to “Jute is called as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Overlapping scales is the correct answer to “What makes wool fibre strong”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Polyester is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a synthetic fibre”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Its chemical composition is carbon dioxide, hydrogen and oxygen is the correct answer to “Which of the following is true of plant fibre”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

They are made from animal coats, silk worms and plant leaves, steams, etc. is the correct answer to “What do you mean by natural fabrics”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Bangladesh is the correct answer to “Who is marked as the biggest cultivator of Jute”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

King fabric is the correct answer to “What is linen fabric”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

They are madeup of chemicals is the correct answer to “What do you mean by synthetic fibres”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

fixed with mordants which are eco-friendly is the correct answer to “Natural dyes are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Production, distribution and consumption is the correct answer to “What are the major reasons for textile testing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Destructive is the correct answer to “What is nature of sampling”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

cross linking citric acid and xylitol is the correct answer to “Wrinkle resistant fabrics are made environment friendly and cost dffective by the use of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Both A and B is the correct answer to “What is said to be the characteristics of technical test”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Sujani is the correct answer to “Which embroidery tells story in its work”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Nylon is the correct answer to “Which of the following fibres is the most difficult to dye”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

a-3, b-5, c-1, d-7, e-4 is the correct answer to “Match the following. List-I (Fibres) List-II (Components) a. Rayon 1. PVC b. Polyester 2. Polyurethane c. Carbon 3. Copper sulphate d. Nylon 4. Acrylonitrile e. Wool 5. Terephthalic acid 6. Cystene 7. Caprolactum”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Faux is the correct answer to “Which among the following fibres looks like animal fur”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2 is the correct answer to “Match the following. List-I List-II a. Plain weave 1. A weave with three sets of yarn warp 60 inch to weft b. Basket weave 2. Weft interlaced wit warp to form diagonal ridges in fabric c. Triaxial weave 3. Simplest and least expensive weave d. Twill weave 4. Variation of plain weave of 2 weft 2 warp”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

All of the above is the correct answer to “Mohair has very good resistance power and has a high degree of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

All of these is the correct answer to “Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The physical structure of asbestos makes it very difficult to open into yarns because it lacks in length and cohesiveness. 2. Asbestos is used for padding for laundry presses, belting for conveying hot materials, brake-lining and in clothes such as gloves and aprons. 3. Asbestos fibres are 3/8 11 to 3/4 11 in length. 4. Asbestos occurs as veins or strips in rocks. Select the correct answer”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

All of these is the correct answer to “The properties of silk which makes it a queen of the fibres include 1. smoothness 2. soft lustre 3. resiliency 4. cost Select the correct answer”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

All of these is the correct answer to “Which of the followings statements is/are correct? 1. Yarn used for weaving or knitting may either be in the form of continuous filaments or in the firm of staple-short fibres. 2. Filaments are smoother and more regular and lustrous than the twisted yarns. 3. The properties of the yarn may add or impair the quality of the fabric. Select the correct answer”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

All of these is the correct answer to “Weaves can be created on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

100% bio degradable is the correct answer to “Which among the following is the property of jute”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Odour of burning fibre is the correct answer to “In the non-technical test what are the limitations of burning test”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Bagru Prints is the correct answer to “What is called about mud resistant block print”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

tricot is the correct answer to “It is a type of warp knitting”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Both A and B is the correct answer to “Which fibre has same manufacturing process as Hemp”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Both A and R are incorrect is the correct answer to “Assertion (A) Maintenance of fabrics made from low twisted yarns is easier for the consumer. Reason (R) Low twisted yarns shed soil easily since there is less space between the fibres for soil to settle.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

Wool is the correct answer to “Which of the following fibres can be confirmed by performing microscopic test”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

slub, boucle and core spun is the correct answer to “Novelty yarns are used for decoration. Examples of novelty yarns include”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.

It is applying colours in the definite pattern is the correct answer to “What is printed textile”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Clothing And Textile.