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Indian Companies Act — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Law & Jurisprudence MCQs on Indian Companies Act — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for Civil Judge, ADPP, FPSC, PPSC, CSS.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
Civil Judge, ADPP, FPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level Civil Judge ADPP FPSC PPSC CSS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

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Question 1 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which among the following is regarded as the most important document of a company?

Question 2 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

When there is no profit in one year or the profit of a company is not enough to pay the fixed dividend on preference shares, the arrears of dividend are to be carried forward and paid before a dividend is paid on the ordinary shares. This is called:

Question 3 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Under the Companies Act every person subscribing to the Memorandum of a company must take at least

Question 4 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

What do you mean by pursuit?

Question 5 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

A public company can borrow money

Question 6 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

A Director appointed to fill up casual vacancy will hold office

Question 7 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

On incorporation of a company, the Registrar of Companies, in addition to the Certificate of Incorporation, issues a unique identification number, namely . . . . . . . .

Question 8 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

A Private company can commence business as soon as it receives

Question 9 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Articles of Association are not to be registered in case of

Question 10 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Memorandum of a company under the Company Law is like a

Question 11 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Article of Association is a concept in

Question 12 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Contracts made after incorporation of a public company, but before issuing the certificate of commencement of business are . . . .

Question 13 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Find answer by using given below: Director may be removed by (a) Other Directors (b) Creditors (c) Central Government (d) Shareholders in a general meeting

Question 14 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which of the following activities cannot be considered as relating to social responsibility under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013?

Question 15 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Minimum number of members required to apply for incorporation Certificate in a Public Ltd. Company is:

Question 16 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which of the following Companies will have to constitute Corporate Social Responsibility Committee under the Companies Act, 2013

Question 17 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

A company having paid-up share capital of rupees ten lakhs or more is required to submit a certificate to the Registrar of Companies. This certificate is called Compliance Certificate. By whom this certificate is issued?

Question 18 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

In the conflict between equity on one hand and the text of law on the other, the court shall

Question 19 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which among the following authorities is vested with the power to investigate on matters of professional misconduct committed by a Chartered Accountant or a Chartered Accountant's Firm under Section 132 of the Companies Act, 2013?

Question 20 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which of the following statement is correct? Answer using given below: (1) Doctrine of indoor management apply in case of knowledge of irregularity in company. (2) Doctrine of indoor management does not apply in case of suspicion of irregularity. (3) Doctrine of indoor management apply in case of forgery. (4) Doctrine of indoor management does not apply if the act of an officer of a company is one which would ordinarily be beyond the powers of such an officer.

Question 21 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

The Central Government has been empowered to conduct investigation into the affairs of the company under section 210 of the Companies Act 2013 (1) On the report of Registrar of Companies (2) In public interest (3) On passing of the special resolution (4) On order of the court or tribunal Select the correct answer:

Question 22 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

In what way the doctrine of ultra vires is applied to the companies?

Question 23 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which of the following is true about an incorporated company?

Question 24 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

In which of the following cases, the doctrine of Indoor Management was laid down?

Question 25 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

It deals with the Internal Management and Affairs of company:

Question 26 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

The provision of Companies Act, 2013 relating to application to Tribunal for prevention of oppression and mismanagement is contained in

Question 27 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

For dissolution of a company, the Tribunal shall pass order

Question 28 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

According to section 2(45) of the Companies Act (as amended in 1974), a Company Secretary must possess the qualifications prescribed from time to time by the

Question 29 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

An application for prevention of oppression and mismanagement in a company should be made to the

Question 30 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

"Company is a separate legal entity." It was laid down in

Question 31 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which two types of business structures are created via a process of incorporation?

Question 32 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

How is the net worth of a foreign Company calculated for the purpose of Corporate Social Responsibility

Question 33 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

The proper authority for convening a General Meeting of a company is the

Question 34 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

The first Annual General Meeting of a Company must be held

Question 35 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

With which topic the case of Earlanger v. New Sombero Phosphate Co., is related to the Company Law?

Question 36 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

The Companies Act, 2013 has provided that in listed companies, appointment of independent directors is mandatory and the independent directors will be appointed

Question 37 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

What is the appellate authority for the order against National Company Law Appellate Tribunal?

Question 38 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

According to the new Companies Act, 2013, what is the minimum number of person/s required to form a Private Limited Company?

Question 39 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

Which one of the following is incorrect? Any mis-statement made in the Prospectus would attract the liability of the following persons under the Companies Act:

Question 40 of 40
★ Civil Judge ★ ADPP

No person can hold the office of the director in more than . . . . . .

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Law & Jurisprudence

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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