Polymorphism In C Plus Plus MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Programming & Software Development MCQs on Polymorphism In C Plus Plus with worked academic solutions for FPSC, PPSC, NTS, NITB, PTS.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
FPSC, PPSC, NTS...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level FPSC PPSC NTS NITB PTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
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Question 1 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function overloading in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Compile-time polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Compile-time polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function overloading in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 2 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
How is polymorphism implemented in C++?
Correct Answer: Option C — By using virtual functions.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
By using virtual functions. is the correct answer to “How is polymorphism implemented in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 3 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which keyword is used to achieve runtime polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option B — virtual
Detailed Academic Explanation:
virtual is the correct answer to “Which keyword is used to achieve runtime polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 4 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the use of the 'virtual' keyword in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — It indicates that a function can be overridden in derived classes.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It indicates that a function can be overridden in derived classes. is the correct answer to “What is the use of the 'virtual' keyword in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 5 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the role of a virtual destructor in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Ensures proper destruction of derived class objects when deleted through a base class pointer.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ensures proper destruction of derived class objects when deleted through a base class pointer. is the correct answer to “What is the role of a virtual destructor in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 6 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function overriding in C++?
Correct Answer: Option D — Dynamic polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dynamic polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function overriding in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 7 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, can a derived class have its own definition of a function that is already defined in the base class?
Correct Answer: Option A — Yes
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Yes is the correct answer to “In C++, can a derived class have its own definition of a function that is already defined in the base class”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 8 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of inheritance is necessary for achieving polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option D — Multilevel inheritance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Multilevel inheritance is the correct answer to “Which type of inheritance is necessary for achieving polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 9 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What happens if a virtual function is not overridden in the derived class in C++?
Correct Answer: Option C — No error, the base class function is called.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No error, the base class function is called. is the correct answer to “What happens if a virtual function is not overridden in the derived class in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 10 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is function overloading in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Defining multiple functions with the same name but different parameters.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Defining multiple functions with the same name but different parameters. is the correct answer to “What is function overloading in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 11 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is compile-time polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Polymorphism resolved during compile time.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Polymorphism resolved during compile time. is the correct answer to “What is compile-time polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 12 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, can a function be both virtual and static at the same time?
Correct Answer: Option B — No
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No is the correct answer to “In C++, can a function be both virtual and static at the same time”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 13 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following is not a type of polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Parametric polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Parametric polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which of the following is not a type of polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 14 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the purpose of a pure virtual function in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — It forces derived classes to implement the function.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It forces derived classes to implement the function. is the correct answer to “What is the purpose of a pure virtual function in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 15 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
How is polymorphism different from overloading in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Polymorphism involves different implementations of the same function name.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Polymorphism involves different implementations of the same function name. is the correct answer to “How is polymorphism different from overloading in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 16 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the concept of function overriding in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — It involves a derived class defining a function that redefines a base class function.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It involves a derived class defining a function that redefines a base class function. is the correct answer to “What is the concept of function overriding in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 17 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which keyword is used to prevent further inheritance of a class in C++?
Correct Answer: Option B — final
Detailed Academic Explanation:
final is the correct answer to “Which keyword is used to prevent further inheritance of a class in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 18 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the role of the 'virtual' keyword in function declaration in C++?
Correct Answer: Option B — It indicates that the function can be overridden in derived classes.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It indicates that the function can be overridden in derived classes. is the correct answer to “What is the role of the 'virtual' keyword in function declaration in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 19 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism allows a class to have multiple methods with the same name but different signatures?
Correct Answer: Option D — Ad-hoc polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ad-hoc polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism allows a class to have multiple methods with the same name but different signatures”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 20 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the purpose of a virtual destructor in C++?
Correct Answer: Option C — To ensure proper destruction of derived class objects when deleted through a base class pointer.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
To ensure proper destruction of derived class objects when deleted through a base class pointer. is the correct answer to “What is the purpose of a virtual destructor in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 21 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following is true about virtual functions in C++?
Correct Answer: Option D — They are resolved at runtime.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
They are resolved at runtime. is the correct answer to “Which of the following is true about virtual functions in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 22 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the syntax for calling a virtual function from a derived class constructor in C++?
Correct Answer: Option B — Base::virtual_function()
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Base::virtual_function() is the correct answer to “What is the syntax for calling a virtual function from a derived class constructor in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 23 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the difference between static binding and dynamic binding in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Static binding occurs at compile time while dynamic binding occurs at runtime.
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Static binding occurs at compile time while dynamic binding occurs at runtime. is the correct answer to “What is the difference between static binding and dynamic binding in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 24 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, can a derived class have more than one base class with a virtual function?
Correct Answer: Option A — Yes
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Yes is the correct answer to “In C++, can a derived class have more than one base class with a virtual function”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 25 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function templates in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Compile-time polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Compile-time polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism is achieved by function templates in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 26 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What happens if a pure virtual function is not implemented in a derived class in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Compilation error
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Compilation error is the correct answer to “What happens if a pure virtual function is not implemented in a derived class in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 27 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which C++ feature allows a function to behave differently based on the number or types of its arguments?
Correct Answer: Option B — Function overloading
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Function overloading is the correct answer to “Which C++ feature allows a function to behave differently based on the number or types of its arguments”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 28 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, what is the effect of declaring a destructor as virtual?
Correct Answer: Option B — It allows dynamic binding
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It allows dynamic binding is the correct answer to “In C++, what is the effect of declaring a destructor as virtual”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 29 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism allows different classes to be treated as instances of the same class through a common interface?
Correct Answer: Option B — Run-time polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Run-time polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism allows different classes to be treated as instances of the same class through a common interface”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 30 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
How can you achieve runtime polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option B — By using virtual functions
Detailed Academic Explanation:
By using virtual functions is the correct answer to “How can you achieve runtime polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 31 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, which keyword can be used to prevent a virtual function from being overridden in derived classes?
Correct Answer: Option B — final
Detailed Academic Explanation:
final is the correct answer to “In C++, which keyword can be used to prevent a virtual function from being overridden in derived classes”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 32 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the main advantage of polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Code reusability
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Code reusability is the correct answer to “What is the main advantage of polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 33 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which C++ keyword is used to access the base class within a derived class?
Correct Answer: Option B — base
Detailed Academic Explanation:
base is the correct answer to “Which C++ keyword is used to access the base class within a derived class”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 34 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the difference between function overloading and function overriding in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Overloading deals with static binding
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Overloading deals with static binding is the correct answer to “What is the difference between function overloading and function overriding in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 35 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, can you overload the return type of a function?
Correct Answer: Option B — No
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No is the correct answer to “In C++, can you overload the return type of a function”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 36 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which type of polymorphism is not supported in C++?
Correct Answer: Option D — Parametric polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Parametric polymorphism is the correct answer to “Which type of polymorphism is not supported in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 37 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the primary reason for using virtual functions in C++?
Correct Answer: Option C — To enable polymorphism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
To enable polymorphism is the correct answer to “What is the primary reason for using virtual functions in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 38 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
How can you achieve polymorphism in C++?
Correct Answer: Option C — By using both function overloading and overriding
Detailed Academic Explanation:
By using both function overloading and overriding is the correct answer to “How can you achieve polymorphism in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 39 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In C++, can you declare a constructor as virtual?
Correct Answer: Option B — No
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No is the correct answer to “In C++, can you declare a constructor as virtual”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
Question 40 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
What is the result of attempting to instantiate an object of an abstract class in C++?
Correct Answer: Option A — Compilation error
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Compilation error is the correct answer to “What is the result of attempting to instantiate an object of an abstract class in C++”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Polymorphism In C Plus Plus.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Polymorphism In C Plus Plus
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💡Examiner's Advisory for Programming & Software Development
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.