Practice high-yield Sociology MCQs on Social Group — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, PPSC, KPPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, PPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS PPSC KPPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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Question 1 of 40
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According to Miller groups can be classified as:
Correct Answer: Option D — Sanctioned and unsanctioned
Detailed Academic Explanation:
According to Miller , groups can be classified into two types: sanctioned and unsanctioned . Sanctioned groups are those that are recognized and approved by society or institutions. They operate within the framework of social norms and rules. Unsanctioned groups are those that exist outside of formal recognition and may not conform to societal expectations or institutional rules. This classification helps to understand the role of groups in maintaining or challenging social order.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 2 of 40
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A group whose members can join as many groups as they like is called:
Correct Answer: Option C — Over-lapping group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Over-lapping group is the correct answer to “A group whose members can join as many groups as they like is called:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 3 of 40
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Which of the following is not the advantage of a primary group?
Correct Answer: Option D — It helps in the appreciation of view point of the others
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It helps in the appreciation of view point of the others is the correct answer to “Which of the following is not the advantage of a primary group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 4 of 40
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Which theory has laid focus on the fact that in a crowd people try to behave in a fashion that social code of conduct is violated?
Correct Answer: Option C — Freudian Theory
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Freudian Theory is the correct answer to “Which theory has laid focus on the fact that in a crowd people try to behave in a fashion that social code of conduct is violated”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 5 of 40
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Which one of the following is a social group?
Correct Answer: Option B — Labour union
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Labour union is the correct answer to “Which one of the following is a social group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 6 of 40
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Which of the following in an example of secondary group?
Correct Answer: Option D — Tradeunion
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Tradeunion is the correct answer to “Which of the following in an example of secondary group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 7 of 40
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Pickup one of the following which is not applicable to a crowd
Correct Answer: Option D — People present do not stimulate each other
Detailed Academic Explanation:
People present do not stimulate each other is the correct answer to “Pickup one of the following which is not applicable to a crowd”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 8 of 40
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Which of the following is a quasi-group?
Correct Answer: Option C — Status group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Status group is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a quasi-group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 9 of 40
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Which theory believes that group mind is not the collection of individual mind?
Correct Answer: Option A — McDougall Theory
Detailed Academic Explanation:
McDougall Theory is the correct answer to “Which theory believes that group mind is not the collection of individual mind”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 10 of 40
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Who among the following defines sociology as a science that deals with social groups; their internal formal or modes of organization, the processes that tend to maintain or change these forms of organization and relations between groups?
Correct Answer: Option D — H. M. Johnson
Detailed Academic Explanation:
H. M. Johnson is the correct answer to “Who among the following defines sociology as a science that deals with social groups; their internal formal or modes of organization, the processes that tend to maintain or change these forms of organization and relations between groups”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 11 of 40
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Of the following whose name is associated with reference group?
Correct Answer: Option D — Hayman
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Hayman is the correct answer to “Of the following whose name is associated with reference group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 12 of 40
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Pick out one of the following which is characteristic of a crowd
Correct Answer: Option A — There is always polarisation of attention
Detailed Academic Explanation:
There is always polarisation of attention is the correct answer to “Pick out one of the following which is characteristic of a crowd”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 13 of 40
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When a person has no other alternative but to become member of a particular group, group is known as:
Correct Answer: Option A — Involuntary group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Involuntary group is the correct answer to “When a person has no other alternative but to become member of a particular group, group is known as:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 14 of 40
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Which among the following constitutes a group?
Correct Answer: Option B — Members of a circus company engaged in performance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Members of a circus company engaged in performance is the correct answer to “Which among the following constitutes a group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 15 of 40
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Which one of the following is the best method of arriving at a decision in a primary group?
Correct Answer: Option D — Convincing the members
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Convincing the members is the correct answer to “Which one of the following is the best method of arriving at a decision in a primary group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 16 of 40
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Member of a small trade union is:
Correct Answer: Option B — An associational group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
An associational group is the correct answer to “Member of a small trade union is:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 17 of 40
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Striving for admission is a . . . . . . . . behaviour
Correct Answer: Option A — Reference group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reference group is the correct answer to “Striving for admission is a . . . . . . . . behaviour”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 18 of 40
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A group in which a person is not born but in which he voluntarily moves in is known as:
Correct Answer: Option B — Congregate group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Congregate group is the correct answer to “A group in which a person is not born but in which he voluntarily moves in is known as:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 19 of 40
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In a primary group it is desirable that members of the group should have:
Correct Answer: Option B — Limited self interest
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Limited self interest is the correct answer to “In a primary group it is desirable that members of the group should have:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 20 of 40
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A group which does not allow a person to join similar other group at one and the same time is called:
Correct Answer: Option A — Disjunctive group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Disjunctive group is the correct answer to “A group which does not allow a person to join similar other group at one and the same time is called:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 21 of 40
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In a secondary group relationship among the members is maintained through:
Correct Answer: Option D — Communications
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Communications is the correct answer to “In a secondary group relationship among the members is maintained through:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 22 of 40
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Who of the following has said about secondary groups that, "The groups which provide experience lacking in intimacy are called secondary groups"?
Correct Answer: Option B — Ogburn and Nimkoff
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ogburn and Nimkoff is the correct answer to “Who of the following has said about secondary groups that, "The groups which provide experience lacking in intimacy are called secondary groups"”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 23 of 40
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"Community is the smallest territorial group that can embrace all aspects of social life". Whom do you attribute this statement to?
Correct Answer: Option B — K. Davis
Detailed Academic Explanation:
K. Davis is the correct answer to “"Community is the smallest territorial group that can embrace all aspects of social life". Whom do you attribute this statement to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 24 of 40
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. . . . . . . . is characterised by intimate face-to-face relation
Correct Answer: Option C — Primary group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Primary group is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . is characterised by intimate face-to-face relation”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 25 of 40
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Ideally, a primary relationship is regarded by the parties as-
Correct Answer: Option C — An end in itself
Detailed Academic Explanation:
An end in itself is the correct answer to “Ideally, a primary relationship is regarded by the parties as-”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 26 of 40
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According to Group Mind Theory about crowd, a person after joining a crowd
Correct Answer: Option B — Loses his sense of suggestibility
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Loses his sense of suggestibility is the correct answer to “According to Group Mind Theory about crowd, a person after joining a crowd”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 27 of 40
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Which among the following is secondary group?
Correct Answer: Option D — Cooperative Society
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Cooperative Society is the correct answer to “Which among the following is secondary group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 28 of 40
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The groups, formed by sociologists and statisticians instead of the members themselves are called-
Correct Answer: Option C — Statistical groups
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Statistical groups is the correct answer to “The groups, formed by sociologists and statisticians instead of the members themselves are called-”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 29 of 40
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To achieve consensus, Primary group follows methods of . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “To achieve consensus, Primary group follows methods of . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 30 of 40
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A social group is . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option B — Dynamic
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dynamic is the correct answer to “A social group is . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 31 of 40
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Which among the following are reference groups?
Correct Answer: Option D — All
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All is the correct answer to “Which among the following are reference groups”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 32 of 40
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Which one of the following cannot be placed under the category of group?
Correct Answer: Option C — Criminals
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Criminals is the correct answer to “Which one of the following cannot be placed under the category of group”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 33 of 40
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Which one of the following is not the characteristic of group life?
Correct Answer: Option D — Desire to perpetuate
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Desire to perpetuate is the correct answer to “Which one of the following is not the characteristic of group life”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 34 of 40
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Who of the following has said that, "Ethnocentrism is that view of things in which one's own group is the centre of every thing and all others are scaled and rated with reference to it"?
Correct Answer: Option B — Summer
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Summer is the correct answer to “Who of the following has said that, "Ethnocentrism is that view of things in which one's own group is the centre of every thing and all others are scaled and rated with reference to it"”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 35 of 40
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. . . . . . . . has distinguished group on the basis of contact.
Correct Answer: Option D — Cooley
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Cooley is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . has distinguished group on the basis of contact.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 36 of 40
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Match both the groups: Group-1 Group-2 a. Reference group 1. Childrens play groups b. Gesseschaft 2. Significant others c. Mead 3. Hayman d. Peer group 4. Association
Correct Answer: Option B — a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1 is the correct answer to “Match both the groups: Group-1 Group-2 a. Reference group 1. Childrens play groups b. Gesseschaft 2. Significant others c. Mead 3. Hayman d. Peer group 4. Association”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 37 of 40
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A group in which there are small divisions is called:
Correct Answer: Option A — Vertical group
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Vertical group is the correct answer to “A group in which there are small divisions is called:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 38 of 40
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The classification of group into primary and secondary group has been done by . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — Cooley
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Cooley is the correct answer to “The classification of group into primary and secondary group has been done by . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 39 of 40
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Which one of the following is not one of the characteristics of group life?
Correct Answer: Option D — No public criticism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No public criticism is the correct answer to “Which one of the following is not one of the characteristics of group life”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
Question 40 of 40
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According to Dwight Sanderson groups can be classified as:
Correct Answer: Option B — Involuntary and voluntary
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Involuntary and voluntary is the correct answer to “According to Dwight Sanderson groups can be classified as:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Social Group.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Social Group
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Basic Concepts Of Sociology — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.