Airport Engineering — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Civil Engineering MCQs on Airport Engineering — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for PPSC SDO, FPSC AEE, C&W, Irrigation, NTS.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PPSC SDO, FPSC AEE, C&W...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PPSC SDO FPSC AEE C&W Irrigation NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
According to I.C.A.O. the slope of transitional surface at right angles to the centre line of runway, is kept
Correct Answer: Option D — 1 in 7
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1 in 7 is the correct answer to “According to I.C.A.O. the slope of transitional surface at right angles to the centre line of runway, is kept”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 2 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Consider the following statements regarding ICAO recommendation for correction to basic runway length of these statements 1. The basic runway length should be increased at the rate of 7 percent per 300 m rise in elevation above the mean sea level. 2. The basic runway length after having been corrected for elevation should be further increased at the rate of 1 percent for every 1°C rise in airport reference temperature above the standard atmospheric temperature at that elevation. 3. The runway length after having been corrected for elevation and temperature should be further increased at the rate of 20% for every 1 percent of effective gradient.
Correct Answer: Option A — 1 and 2 are correct
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1 and 2 are correct is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements regarding ICAO recommendation for correction to basic runway length of these statements 1. The basic runway length should be increased at the rate of 7 percent per 300 m rise in elevation above the mean sea level. 2. The basic runway length after having been corrected for elevation should be further increased at the rate of 1 percent for every 1°C rise in airport reference temperature above the standard atmospheric temperature at that elevation. 3. The runway length after having been corrected for elevation and temperature should be further increased at the rate of 20% for every 1 percent of effective gradient.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 3 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The centre to centre spacing of heliport lighting along the periphery of landing and takeoff area should be
Correct Answer: Option C — 7.5 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
7.5 m is the correct answer to “The centre to centre spacing of heliport lighting along the periphery of landing and takeoff area should be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 4 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The runway orientation is made so that landing and takeoff are
Correct Answer: Option A — Against the wind direction
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Against the wind direction is the correct answer to “The runway orientation is made so that landing and takeoff are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 5 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Two single runways may be arranged so as to have
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “Two single runways may be arranged so as to have”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 6 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The width and interval of transverse centre line bars along the extended centre line of runway, in approach lighting system are
Correct Answer: Option B — 4.2 m and 30 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
4.2 m and 30 m is the correct answer to “The width and interval of transverse centre line bars along the extended centre line of runway, in approach lighting system are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 7 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The threshold markings are
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “The threshold markings are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 8 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For night landing, the thresholds are lighted
Correct Answer: Option A — Green
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Green is the correct answer to “For night landing, the thresholds are lighted”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 9 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
In approach areas of runways equipped with instrumental landing facilities any object within 4.5 km distance from runway end shall be considered as an obstruction if its height is more than
Correct Answer: Option B — 30 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
30 m is the correct answer to “In approach areas of runways equipped with instrumental landing facilities any object within 4.5 km distance from runway end shall be considered as an obstruction if its height is more than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 10 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Castor angle is defined as the angle
Correct Answer: Option A — Formed by the longitudinal axis of the aircraft and the direction of movement of the nose gear
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Formed by the longitudinal axis of the aircraft and the direction of movement of the nose gear is the correct answer to “Castor angle is defined as the angle”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 11 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For supersonic transport aircraft, the minimum turning radius of taxiway is
Correct Answer: Option C — 180 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
180 m is the correct answer to “For supersonic transport aircraft, the minimum turning radius of taxiway is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 12 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Which of the following factors are taken into account for estimating the runway length required for aircraft landing? 1. Normal maximum temperature 2. Airport elevation 3. Maximum landing weight 4. Effective runway gradient Select the correct answer using the codes given below
Correct Answer: Option D — 1, 2 and 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 2 and 4 is the correct answer to “Which of the following factors are taken into account for estimating the runway length required for aircraft landing? 1. Normal maximum temperature 2. Airport elevation 3. Maximum landing weight 4. Effective runway gradient Select the correct answer using the codes given below”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 13 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Airport elevation is the reduced level above M.S.L. of
Correct Answer: Option B — Highest point of the landing area
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Highest point of the landing area is the correct answer to “Airport elevation is the reduced level above M.S.L. of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 14 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
As per UK design criteria, if LCN of aircraft is between 1.25 to 1.5 times the LCN of pavement, then the number of movements allowed are
Correct Answer: Option B — 300
Detailed Academic Explanation:
300 is the correct answer to “As per UK design criteria, if LCN of aircraft is between 1.25 to 1.5 times the LCN of pavement, then the number of movements allowed are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 15 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
According to ICAO, all markings on the runways are
Correct Answer: Option B — White
Detailed Academic Explanation:
White is the correct answer to “According to ICAO, all markings on the runways are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 16 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For Class ‘A’ Air port the difference of reduced levels of higher and lower edges of the conical surface, is
Correct Answer: Option D — 100 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
100 m is the correct answer to “For Class ‘A’ Air port the difference of reduced levels of higher and lower edges of the conical surface, is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 17 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
A gradient of + 0.08% is followed by a gradient of - 0.07%. If the permissible rate of change of grade is 0.003 per 30 meters, the length of the transition curve, is
Correct Answer: Option A — 150 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
150 m is the correct answer to “A gradient of + 0.08% is followed by a gradient of - 0.07%. If the permissible rate of change of grade is 0.003 per 30 meters, the length of the transition curve, is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 18 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
In instrument landing system
Correct Answer: Option A — L.O.M. and L.M.M. are installed on one side and Localizer antenna on the other side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
L.O.M. and L.M.M. are installed on one side and Localizer antenna on the other side is the correct answer to “In instrument landing system”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 19 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The meteorological condition which influences the size and location of an air port is
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “The meteorological condition which influences the size and location of an air port is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 20 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Maximum gross takeoff weight of an aircraft is
Correct Answer: Option C — More than the maximum structural landing weight
Detailed Academic Explanation:
More than the maximum structural landing weight is the correct answer to “Maximum gross takeoff weight of an aircraft is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 21 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Wing loading of an aircraft is
Correct Answer: Option C — Gross total weight of the aircraft/wing area
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Gross total weight of the aircraft/wing area is the correct answer to “Wing loading of an aircraft is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 22 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The coordinates of the ends of a runway are (5000, 5000) and (8000, 7000). The co-ordinates of another runway are (4600, 5100) and (7000, 5300). The co-ordinates of the A.R.P. are
Correct Answer: Option C — (61500, 5600)
Detailed Academic Explanation:
(61500, 5600) is the correct answer to “The coordinates of the ends of a runway are (5000, 5000) and (8000, 7000). The co-ordinates of another runway are (4600, 5100) and (7000, 5300). The co-ordinates of the A.R.P. are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 23 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Pick up the correct abbreviation from the following:
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “Pick up the correct abbreviation from the following:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 24 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The cruising speed of the aircraft is 500 kmph. If there is a head wind of 50 kmph, then the air speed and ground speed of the aircraft respectively will be
Correct Answer: Option A — 450 kmph and 500 kmph
Detailed Academic Explanation:
450 kmph and 500 kmph is the correct answer to “The cruising speed of the aircraft is 500 kmph. If there is a head wind of 50 kmph, then the air speed and ground speed of the aircraft respectively will be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 25 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
International Civil Aviation Organization (I.C.A.O.) was set up at Montreal (Canada), in
Correct Answer: Option C — 1947
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1947 is the correct answer to “International Civil Aviation Organization (I.C.A.O.) was set up at Montreal (Canada), in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 26 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The landing and takeoff of the air craft is made against the direction of wind. In no case the centre line of the runway should make an angle with the wind direction exceeding
Correct Answer: Option C — 30°
Detailed Academic Explanation:
30° is the correct answer to “The landing and takeoff of the air craft is made against the direction of wind. In no case the centre line of the runway should make an angle with the wind direction exceeding”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 27 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The distance between main gears is 10 m, and the distance of nose gear from centre of main gears is 30 m. If the angle of turning is 60°, the distance of centre of rotation from the nearer main gear, is
Correct Answer: Option A — 12.30 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
12.30 m is the correct answer to “The distance between main gears is 10 m, and the distance of nose gear from centre of main gears is 30 m. If the angle of turning is 60°, the distance of centre of rotation from the nearer main gear, is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 28 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The length of runway is increased per 300 m rise above M.S.L.
Correct Answer: Option D — 7 %
Detailed Academic Explanation:
7 % is the correct answer to “The length of runway is increased per 300 m rise above M.S.L.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 29 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
In Instrumental landing system, the middle markers are located
Correct Answer: Option B — About 1 km. ahead of the runway threshold
Detailed Academic Explanation:
About 1 km. ahead of the runway threshold is the correct answer to “In Instrumental landing system, the middle markers are located”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 30 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Runway threshold is indicated by a series of parallel lines starting from a distance of
Correct Answer: Option B — 6 m from runway end
Detailed Academic Explanation:
6 m from runway end is the correct answer to “Runway threshold is indicated by a series of parallel lines starting from a distance of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 31 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
According to I.C.A.O. the recommended length of air ports is decided on
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “According to I.C.A.O. the recommended length of air ports is decided on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 32 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The maximum length and pavement strength of the runway is that of
Correct Answer: Option A — A 1
Detailed Academic Explanation:
A 1 is the correct answer to “The maximum length and pavement strength of the runway is that of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 33 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The fuse large includes
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “The fuse large includes”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 34 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
As per ICAO, for airports serving big aircrafts, the crosswind component should not exceed
Correct Answer: Option C — 35 kmph
Detailed Academic Explanation:
35 kmph is the correct answer to “As per ICAO, for airports serving big aircrafts, the crosswind component should not exceed”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 35 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Calm period is the percentage of time during which wind intensity is less than
Correct Answer: Option B — 6.4 kmph
Detailed Academic Explanation:
6.4 kmph is the correct answer to “Calm period is the percentage of time during which wind intensity is less than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 36 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The length of clear zone for none instrument runway of a small aircraft is
Correct Answer: Option B — 300 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
300 m is the correct answer to “The length of clear zone for none instrument runway of a small aircraft is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 37 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
An aircraft is flying in an atmosphere of 30°C with a speed of 1260 kmph. Its speed is known as
Correct Answer: Option B — Sonic
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sonic is the correct answer to “An aircraft is flying in an atmosphere of 30°C with a speed of 1260 kmph. Its speed is known as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 38 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Speed of
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Option "All the above" is the correct answer for this question under Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 39 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For the taxiways, the following statement is true
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “For the taxiways, the following statement is true”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
Question 40 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Assertion A : The ratio of arriving and departing aircrafts influences the airport capacity: Reason R : Landing operation is generally given priority over the taking off operation. Select your answer based on the coding system given below:
Correct Answer: Option A — Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A is the correct answer to “Assertion A : The ratio of arriving and departing aircrafts influences the airport capacity: Reason R : Landing operation is generally given priority over the taking off operation. Select your answer based on the coding system given below:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Airport Engineering.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Airport Engineering
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Airport Engineering — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.