Measurement And Instrumentation — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Electronics & Communications Engineering MCQs on Measurement And Instrumentation — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for FPSC, PPSC, PTA, PAEC, NTS.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
FPSC, PPSC, PTA...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level FPSC PPSC PTA PAEC NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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Question 1 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
One single phase wattmeter operating on 230V and 5A for 5 hours makes 1940 revolutions. Meter constant in revolutions is 400. What is the power factor of the land?
Correct Answer: Option B — 0.84
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.84 is the correct answer to “One single phase wattmeter operating on 230V and 5A for 5 hours makes 1940 revolutions. Meter constant in revolutions is 400. What is the power factor of the land”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 2 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The spring material used in a spring control device should have the following property.
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “The spring material used in a spring control device should have the following property.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 3 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Why is a MISC meter not recommended for DC measurement?
Correct Answer: Option C — The error is high due to hysteresis effect
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The error is high due to hysteresis effect is the correct answer to “Why is a MISC meter not recommended for DC measurement”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 4 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A moving iron ammeter may be compensated for frequency errors by
Correct Answer: Option C — Shunt capacitance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Shunt capacitance is the correct answer to “A moving iron ammeter may be compensated for frequency errors by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 5 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which of the following meters has a linear scale?
Correct Answer: Option D — Moving coil meter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Moving coil meter is the correct answer to “Which of the following meters has a linear scale”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 6 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
For handling greater currents induction watt-meters are used in conjunction with
Correct Answer: Option B — Current transformers
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Current transformers is the correct answer to “For handling greater currents induction watt-meters are used in conjunction with”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 7 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
When using ohmmeter, applied voltage is to be disconnected from the circuit because
Correct Answer: Option C — The ohmmeter has its own internal battery
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The ohmmeter has its own internal battery is the correct answer to “When using ohmmeter, applied voltage is to be disconnected from the circuit because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 8 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A 10MHz CRO has
Correct Answer: Option C — 10MHz horizontal oscillator
Detailed Academic Explanation:
10MHz horizontal oscillator is the correct answer to “A 10MHz CRO has”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 9 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A CRO can display
Correct Answer: Option C — Both AC and DC signals
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both AC and DC signals is the correct answer to “A CRO can display”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 10 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A galvanometer has
Correct Answer: Option D — Eddy current damping
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Eddy current damping is the correct answer to “A galvanometer has”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 11 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A megger is usually
Correct Answer: Option D — Moving coil type instrument
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Moving coil type instrument is the correct answer to “A megger is usually”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 12 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Ampere is one of the
Correct Answer: Option C — Base units
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Base units is the correct answer to “Ampere is one of the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 13 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The internal resistance of an ammeter should be
Correct Answer: Option A — Very small
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Very small is the correct answer to “The internal resistance of an ammeter should be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 14 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A rectifier type instrument is connected to 100VDC and is operated in the DC measuring module reads
Correct Answer: Option A — 111V
Detailed Academic Explanation:
111V is the correct answer to “A rectifier type instrument is connected to 100VDC and is operated in the DC measuring module reads”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 15 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
An oscilloscope indicates
Correct Answer: Option A — Peak to peak value of voltage
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Peak to peak value of voltage is the correct answer to “An oscilloscope indicates”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 16 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Ryall crest voltmeter is used for measurement of
Correct Answer: Option D — High AC voltage
Detailed Academic Explanation:
High AC voltage is the correct answer to “Ryall crest voltmeter is used for measurement of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 17 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Direct method is used to measure
Correct Answer: Option A — Length
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Length is the correct answer to “Direct method is used to measure”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 18 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The resistance can be measured most accurately by
Correct Answer: Option B — Bridge method
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Bridge method is the correct answer to “The resistance can be measured most accurately by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 19 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In a ballistic galvanometer, the deflecting torque is proportional to
Correct Answer: Option A — The current through coil
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The current through coil is the correct answer to “In a ballistic galvanometer, the deflecting torque is proportional to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 20 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In a moving coil instrument, the deflecting torque is proportional to
Correct Answer: Option A — Current
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Current is the correct answer to “In a moving coil instrument, the deflecting torque is proportional to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 21 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
In a moving iron meter, the deflecting torque is proportional to
Correct Answer: Option B — Square of the current through the coil
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Square of the current through the coil is the correct answer to “In a moving iron meter, the deflecting torque is proportional to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 22 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Which wave has the least form factor?
Correct Answer: Option A — Square wave
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Square wave is the correct answer to “Which wave has the least form factor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 23 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The current coil of a wattmeter is connected to the CT of R-phase. The potential coil is connected across Y and B phases. The wattmeter measures
Correct Answer: Option C — Reactive power of R phase
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reactive power of R phase is the correct answer to “The current coil of a wattmeter is connected to the CT of R-phase. The potential coil is connected across Y and B phases. The wattmeter measures”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 24 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Two voltmeters have the same range 0-400V. The internal impedance are 30,000 Ohms and 20,000 Ohms. If they are connected in series and 600V be applied across them, the readings are
Correct Answer: Option A — 360V and 240V
Detailed Academic Explanation:
360V and 240V is the correct answer to “Two voltmeters have the same range 0-400V. The internal impedance are 30,000 Ohms and 20,000 Ohms. If they are connected in series and 600V be applied across them, the readings are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 25 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The two pressure coils of a single phase power factor meter have
Correct Answer: Option A — The same dimensions and the same number of turns
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The same dimensions and the same number of turns is the correct answer to “The two pressure coils of a single phase power factor meter have”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 26 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
To measure the flux, devices used are based on
Correct Answer: Option C — Hall effect
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Hall effect is the correct answer to “To measure the flux, devices used are based on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 27 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
No eddy current and hysteresis losses occur in
Correct Answer: Option A — Electrostatic instruments
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Electrostatic instruments is the correct answer to “No eddy current and hysteresis losses occur in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 28 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The absolute measurement of resistance is done by
Correct Answer: Option D — Lorenz method
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Lorenz method is the correct answer to “The absolute measurement of resistance is done by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 29 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
For power measurement of three phase circuit by two wattmeter method, when the value of power factor is less than 0.5 lagging
Correct Answer: Option C — One of the wattmeter connections will have to be reversed
Detailed Academic Explanation:
One of the wattmeter connections will have to be reversed is the correct answer to “For power measurement of three phase circuit by two wattmeter method, when the value of power factor is less than 0.5 lagging”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 30 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A permanent magnet moving coil ammeter has a coil resistance of 99ohm and Full Scale DeflectionFSD. current of 0.1mA. Shunt resistance is 1 ohm. Current through the meter at 0.5 F.S.D is
Correct Answer: Option B — 0.05mA
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.05mA is the correct answer to “A permanent magnet moving coil ammeter has a coil resistance of 99ohm and Full Scale DeflectionFSD. current of 0.1mA. Shunt resistance is 1 ohm. Current through the meter at 0.5 F.S.D is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 31 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The chemical effect of current is used in
Correct Answer: Option A — D.C. ammeter hour meter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
D.C. ammeter hour meter is the correct answer to “The chemical effect of current is used in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 32 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Some wire- wound resistors have bifilar winding. This type of winding is used to
Correct Answer: Option C — Reduce the inductance of winding
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reduce the inductance of winding is the correct answer to “Some wire- wound resistors have bifilar winding. This type of winding is used to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 33 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The pressure coil of a wattmeter should be connected on the supply side of the current coil when
Correct Answer: Option A — Load impedance is high
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Load impedance is high is the correct answer to “The pressure coil of a wattmeter should be connected on the supply side of the current coil when”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 34 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A resistor of 10 kΩ with 5% tolerance is connected in parallel with a 5 kΩ resistor of 10% tolerance. What is the tolerance limit for the parallel network?
Correct Answer: Option D — 8.33%
Detailed Academic Explanation:
8.33% is the correct answer to “A resistor of 10 kΩ with 5% tolerance is connected in parallel with a 5 kΩ resistor of 10% tolerance. What is the tolerance limit for the parallel network”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 35 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
It is found that 10A current passes through a resistor of 10°hms. The resistor has 5% tolerance . The error in measurement of current can be as high as 5%. What is max error in measurement of power, calculated from measured value of I and the nominal value of resistor?
Correct Answer: Option B — 150W
Detailed Academic Explanation:
150W is the correct answer to “It is found that 10A current passes through a resistor of 10°hms. The resistor has 5% tolerance . The error in measurement of current can be as high as 5%. What is max error in measurement of power, calculated from measured value of I and the nominal value of resistor”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 36 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The EMF of Weston standard cell is measured using
Correct Answer: Option D — Potentiometer
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Potentiometer is the correct answer to “The EMF of Weston standard cell is measured using”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 37 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
A mulliammeter can be used as
Correct Answer: Option A — Voltmeter and ammeter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Voltmeter and ammeter is the correct answer to “A mulliammeter can be used as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 38 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
Wagner earthing device is used to eliminate errors due to
Correct Answer: Option A — Electrostatic coupling
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Electrostatic coupling is the correct answer to “Wagner earthing device is used to eliminate errors due to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 39 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The multiplier and the meter coil in a voltmeter are in
Correct Answer: Option A — Series
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Series is the correct answer to “The multiplier and the meter coil in a voltmeter are in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
Question 40 of 40
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
The form factor in AC is the ratio of
Correct Answer: Option C — Rms value to average value
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Rms value to average value is the correct answer to “The form factor in AC is the ratio of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Measurement And Instrumentation.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Measurement And Instrumentation
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Analog Electronics — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
💡Examiner's Advisory for Electronics & Communications Engineering
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.