Practice high-yield Mechanical Engineering MCQs on Machine Design — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for PAEC, NESCOM, PPSC, FPSC, WAPDA.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PAEC, NESCOM, PPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PAEC NESCOM PPSC FPSC WAPDA
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The groove angle of the pulley for rope drive is usually
Correct Answer: Option C — 45°
Detailed Academic Explanation:
45° is the correct answer to “The groove angle of the pulley for rope drive is usually”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 2 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The valve rod in a steam engine is connected to an eccentric rod by
Correct Answer: Option C — Knuckle joint
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Knuckle joint is the correct answer to “The valve rod in a steam engine is connected to an eccentric rod by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 3 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A double strap butt joint (with equal straps) is
Correct Answer: Option B — Always in double shear
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Always in double shear is the correct answer to “A double strap butt joint (with equal straps) is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 4 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In designing thick cylinders, the equation used is
Correct Answer: Option D — All of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of these is the correct answer to “In designing thick cylinders, the equation used is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 5 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The yield point in static loading is __________ as compared to fatigue loading.
Correct Answer: Option A — Higher
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Higher is the correct answer to “The yield point in static loading is __________ as compared to fatigue loading.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 6 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The buckling load will be maximum for a column, if
Correct Answer: Option B — Both ends of the column are clamped
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both ends of the column are clamped is the correct answer to “The buckling load will be maximum for a column, if”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 7 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A shaft is subjected to fluctuating loads for which the normal torque (T) and bending moment (M) are 1000 N-m and 500 N-m respectively. If the combined shock and fatigue factor for bending is 1.5 and combined shock and fatigue factor for torsion is 2, then the equivalent twisting moment for the shaft is
Correct Answer: Option D — 2136 N-m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2136 N-m is the correct answer to “A shaft is subjected to fluctuating loads for which the normal torque (T) and bending moment (M) are 1000 N-m and 500 N-m respectively. If the combined shock and fatigue factor for bending is 1.5 and combined shock and fatigue factor for torsion is 2, then the equivalent twisting moment for the shaft is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 8 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The property of a material which enables it to be drawn into wires with the application of a tensile force, is called
Correct Answer: Option C — Ductility
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ductility is the correct answer to “The property of a material which enables it to be drawn into wires with the application of a tensile force, is called”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 9 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The root angle of a bevel gear is equal to
Correct Answer: Option C — Pitch angle - dedendum angle
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pitch angle - dedendum angle is the correct answer to “The root angle of a bevel gear is equal to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 10 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The face angle of a bevel gear is equal to
Correct Answer: Option B — Pitch angle + addendum angle
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pitch angle + addendum angle is the correct answer to “The face angle of a bevel gear is equal to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 11 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The longitudinal joint in boilers is used to get the required
Correct Answer: Option B — Diameter of boiler
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Diameter of boiler is the correct answer to “The longitudinal joint in boilers is used to get the required”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 12 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
According to Indian standard specifications, 100 H6/g5 means that
Correct Answer: Option A — Tolerance grade for the hole is 6 and for the shaft is 5
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Tolerance grade for the hole is 6 and for the shaft is 5 is the correct answer to “According to Indian standard specifications, 100 H6/g5 means that”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 13 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The usual proportion for the width of key is (where d = Diameter of shaft or diameter of hole in the hub)
Correct Answer: Option C — $$\frac{{\text{d}}}{4}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{{\text{d}}}{4}$$ is the correct answer to “The usual proportion for the width of key is (where d = Diameter of shaft or diameter of hole in the hub)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 14 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The suitable material for belt used in flour mill is
Correct Answer: Option C — Canvas or cotton duck
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Canvas or cotton duck is the correct answer to “The suitable material for belt used in flour mill is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 15 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In Vickers hardness testing, the pyramid indentor apex is
Correct Answer: Option C — 136°
Detailed Academic Explanation:
136° is the correct answer to “In Vickers hardness testing, the pyramid indentor apex is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 16 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Wahl's stress factor __________ very rapidly as the spring index decreases.
Correct Answer: Option A — Increases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Increases is the correct answer to “Wahl's stress factor __________ very rapidly as the spring index decreases.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 17 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In the levers of first type, the mechanical advantage is ________ one.
Correct Answer: Option C — More than
Detailed Academic Explanation:
More than is the correct answer to “In the levers of first type, the mechanical advantage is ________ one.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 18 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
For standard coarse threads of nut, the threads will be as strong in failure by shear as the bolt in tension, if the height of nut (h) is approximately
Correct Answer: Option A — 0.4 times
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.4 times is the correct answer to “For standard coarse threads of nut, the threads will be as strong in failure by shear as the bolt in tension, if the height of nut (h) is approximately”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 19 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Stress concentration is caused due to
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “Stress concentration is caused due to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 20 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
According to Indian standards, a bolt thread of 6 mm size of coarse pitch and with allowance on the threads and normal tolerance grade is designated as
Correct Answer: Option C — M6 - 8d
Detailed Academic Explanation:
M6 - 8d is the correct answer to “According to Indian standards, a bolt thread of 6 mm size of coarse pitch and with allowance on the threads and normal tolerance grade is designated as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 21 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A connecting rod is designed as a
Correct Answer: Option C — Strut
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Strut is the correct answer to “A connecting rod is designed as a”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 22 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The sleeve or muff coupling is designed as a
Correct Answer: Option B — Hollow shaft
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Hollow shaft is the correct answer to “The sleeve or muff coupling is designed as a”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 23 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
When the fulcrum is in between the load and effort, the lever is said to be of
Correct Answer: Option A — First type
Detailed Academic Explanation:
First type is the correct answer to “When the fulcrum is in between the load and effort, the lever is said to be of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 24 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In block brakes, the ratio of shoe width to wheel diameter is taken between
Correct Answer: Option B — 0.25 and 0.50
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.25 and 0.50 is the correct answer to “In block brakes, the ratio of shoe width to wheel diameter is taken between”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 25 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Auto frettage is the method of
Correct Answer: Option C — Pre-stressing thick cylinders
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pre-stressing thick cylinders is the correct answer to “Auto frettage is the method of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 26 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Belt slip may occur due to
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “Belt slip may occur due to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 27 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The number of slots in a 25 mm castle nut is
Correct Answer: Option B — 6
Detailed Academic Explanation:
6 is the correct answer to “The number of slots in a 25 mm castle nut is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 28 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
According to I.B.R., the thickness of the boiler shell should not be less than
Correct Answer: Option D — 7 mm
Detailed Academic Explanation:
7 mm is the correct answer to “According to I.B.R., the thickness of the boiler shell should not be less than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 29 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
According to I.B.R., the factor of safety of riveted joint should not be less than
Correct Answer: Option D — 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
4 is the correct answer to “According to I.B.R., the factor of safety of riveted joint should not be less than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 30 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
According to I.B.R., the distance between the rows of rivets, for equal number of rivets in more than one row for lap joint or butt joint (chain riveting) shall not be less than
Correct Answer: Option C — 2 d
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2 d is the correct answer to “According to I.B.R., the distance between the rows of rivets, for equal number of rivets in more than one row for lap joint or butt joint (chain riveting) shall not be less than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 31 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The draw of cotter should not be more than
Correct Answer: Option A — 3 mm
Detailed Academic Explanation:
3 mm is the correct answer to “The draw of cotter should not be more than”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 32 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Lewis form factor for $$14{\frac{1}{2}^ \circ }$$ composite and full depth involute system is (where T = Number of teeth)
Correct Answer: Option A — $$0.124 - \frac{{0.684}}{{\text{T}}}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$0.124 - \frac{{0.684}}{{\text{T}}}$$ is the correct answer to “Lewis form factor for $$14{\frac{1}{2}^ \circ }$$ composite and full depth involute system is (where T = Number of teeth)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 33 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The speed of the sprocket reduces as the chain pitch __________ for a given number of teeth.
Correct Answer: Option A — Increases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Increases is the correct answer to “The speed of the sprocket reduces as the chain pitch __________ for a given number of teeth.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 34 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A shaft is subjected to a maximum bending stress of 80 N/mm 2 and maximum shearing stress equal to 30 N/mm 2 at a particular section. If the yield point in tension of the material is 280 N/mm 2 and the maximum shear stress theory of failure is used, then the factor of safety obtained will be
Correct Answer: Option B — 2.8
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2.8 is the correct answer to “A shaft is subjected to a maximum bending stress of 80 N/mm 2 and maximum shearing stress equal to 30 N/mm 2 at a particular section. If the yield point in tension of the material is 280 N/mm 2 and the maximum shear stress theory of failure is used, then the factor of safety obtained will be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 35 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The stiffness of a closely coiled helical spring subjected to an axial load W is equal to (where G = Modulus of rigidity and n = Number of active coils)
Correct Answer: Option A — $$\frac{{{\text{G}}{{\text{d}}^4}}}{{8{{\text{D}}^3}{\text{n}}}}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{{{\text{G}}{{\text{d}}^4}}}{{8{{\text{D}}^3}{\text{n}}}}$$ is the correct answer to “The stiffness of a closely coiled helical spring subjected to an axial load W is equal to (where G = Modulus of rigidity and n = Number of active coils)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 36 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
For longitudinal joint in boilers, the type of joint used is
Correct Answer: Option B — Butt joint with double cover plate
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Butt joint with double cover plate is the correct answer to “For longitudinal joint in boilers, the type of joint used is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 37 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
For circumferential joint in boilers, the type of joint used is
Correct Answer: Option C — Lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Lap joint with one ring overlapping the other is the correct answer to “For circumferential joint in boilers, the type of joint used is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 38 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A column of length $$l$$ is fixed at both ends. The equivalent length of the column is
Correct Answer: Option A — $$\frac{l}{2}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{l}{2}$$ is the correct answer to “A column of length $$l$$ is fixed at both ends. The equivalent length of the column is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 39 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The cracks in helical springs used in railway carriages usually start on the inner side of the coil because of the fact that
Correct Answer: Option A — It is subjected to a higher cyclic loading than the outer side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It is subjected to a higher cyclic loading than the outer side is the correct answer to “The cracks in helical springs used in railway carriages usually start on the inner side of the coil because of the fact that”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
Question 40 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Soderberg relation is based on __________ of the material whereas all other failure relation for dynamic loading are based on ultimate strength of the material.
Correct Answer: Option B — Yield strength
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Yield strength is the correct answer to “Soderberg relation is based on __________ of the material whereas all other failure relation for dynamic loading are based on ultimate strength of the material.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Machine Design.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Machine Design
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Automobile Engineering — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.