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Iron Making In Metallurgy — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Metallurgical Engineering MCQs on Iron Making In Metallurgy — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for PAEC, NESCOM, HIT, FPSC.

Questions
23
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PAEC, NESCOM, HIT...
Estimated Time
28 mins
Exam-Level PAEC NESCOM HIT FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
23

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Blast furnace gas

Question 2 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The gas temperature at the tuyere's level is about . . . . . . . . degree centigrade.

Question 3 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The chemical reserve zone in the blast furnace contains mainly of

Question 4 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

High top pressure in the iron blast furnace

Question 5 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The carbon percentage of pig iron is

Question 6 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

In an ideal blast furnace, the input and output are as follows: Input: Ore, Pure Fe 2 O 3 , no gaunge : 1357kg/THM ∗ Coke, Pure C, no ash : 400 kg/THM Blast air, dry : O 2 : 293 kg/HTM, N 2 : 964 KG/THM Flux : nil Output : Hot metal : 5wt% C, rest iron Slag : nil Top gas : CO, CO 2 , N 2 ∗ THM refers ton of hot metal (liquid pig iron) ; Atomic weights: C-12, O-16, Fe-56 The amount of oxygen in CO & CO 2 leaving with the top gas is . . . . . . . . kg.

Question 7 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

To form basic slag, which of the following is added?

Question 8 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The chemical reserve zone in the iron blast furnace consists mainly of

Question 9 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The active metal mixer also does . . . . . . . .

Question 10 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The permeability of burden in an iron making blast furnace can be improved by using

Question 11 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Basicity of super-fluxed sinter is . . . . . . . .

Question 12 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

An iron blast furnace produces hot metal containing 95% Fe. The iron ore charged into the furnace contains 95% Fe 2 O 3 and the rest is gangue. Assume that all the iron in the ore goes to hot metal. The amount of iron ore (in kg) required for producing 1000 kg of hot metal is (Atomic weight of Fe = 56 g mol -1 and that of Fe 2 O 3 = 160 g mol -1 )

Question 13 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

In an iron blast furnace, the sinter is added in preference to iron ore lumps because, sinter

Question 14 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Match the following blast furnace reactions with the regions where they take place. (Note that the underlined elements are present in the hot metal and the species in the parenthesis belong to slag phase). P. Fe 3 O 4 + CO = 3FeO + CO 2 1. Hearth Q. C + 0.5 O 2 + CO 2. Tuyer R. y . Fe + c = Fe y c 3. Stack S. C + (CaO) + S = (CaS) + CO 4. Bosh

Question 15 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Solid raw materials required to produce a ton of pig iron is about . . . . . . . . tons

Question 16 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

For efficient performance of a blast furnace, the extent of reduction of lustite should be

Question 17 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Desulfurisation of molten pig iron outside the blast furnace is carried out by the

Question 18 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Match the processes for alternate methods of producing iron in Group 1 with the type of furnaces listed in Group 2 . Group 1 Group 2 P. MIDREX 1. Rotary kiln Q. SL/RN 2. Retort R. Echevarria 3. Shaft furnace S. FLOR 4. Fluidised bed

Question 19 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The fixed carbon content of coke used in Blast furnace is

Question 20 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Hot spot develops due to . . . . . . . .

Question 21 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The Midrex process of iron making

Question 22 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

The important factors for producing low silicon pig iron in a blast furnace are

Question 23 of 23
★ PAEC ★ NESCOM

Slag rate in indian blast furnaces is in the range of . . . . . . . . kg/ton of pig iron

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Metallurgical Engineering

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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