Practice high-yield Metallurgical Engineering MCQs on Powder Metallurgy — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for PAEC, NESCOM, HIT, FPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PAEC, NESCOM, HIT...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PAEC NESCOM HIT FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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Question 1 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which of the following components can be manufactured by powder metallurgy technique?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of these is the correct answer to “Which of the following components can be manufactured by powder metallurgy technique”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 2 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Advantages of Casting are: (I) Can create complex part geometries, 3-D shapes (II) Can create both external and internal shapes and large hollow shapes (III) It is a near net shape process for small to large parts (IV) Very good mechanical strength can be obtained for as-cast component
Correct Answer: Option D — I, II and III are true, but IV is not true
Detailed Academic Explanation:
I, II and III are true, but IV is not true is the correct answer to “Advantages of Casting are: (I) Can create complex part geometries, 3-D shapes (II) Can create both external and internal shapes and large hollow shapes (III) It is a near net shape process for small to large parts (IV) Very good mechanical strength can be obtained for as-cast component”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 3 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
During hot isostatic pressing of powder particulates, the pressure and temperatures are
Correct Answer: Option B — in the range of 40 to 300MPa and 500 to 2200°C respectively
Detailed Academic Explanation:
in the range of 40 to 300MPa and 500 to 2200°C respectively is the correct answer to “During hot isostatic pressing of powder particulates, the pressure and temperatures are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 4 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Density in sintering product is improved by
Correct Answer: Option D — Both B and C
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both B and C is the correct answer to “Density in sintering product is improved by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 5 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In case of binary alloys, when the tangent touches plot for two phases, it means that at that composition, chemical potential of component A in both phases are
Correct Answer: Option A — Same
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Same is the correct answer to “In case of binary alloys, when the tangent touches plot for two phases, it means that at that composition, chemical potential of component A in both phases are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 6 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In ultrarapid solidification process of powder production, the rate of cooling is
Correct Answer: Option B — 1000 C/s
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1000 C/s is the correct answer to “In ultrarapid solidification process of powder production, the rate of cooling is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 7 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Powder Metallurgy is the branch of metallurgy in which parts are produced by
Correct Answer: Option C — Sintering of powder
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sintering of powder is the correct answer to “Powder Metallurgy is the branch of metallurgy in which parts are produced by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 8 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The statement of sintering "The thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent for the purpose of increasing its strength" is given by
Correct Answer: Option B — ISO 3252
Detailed Academic Explanation:
ISO 3252 is the correct answer to “The statement of sintering "The thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent for the purpose of increasing its strength" is given by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 9 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
During intermediate steps the pores are situated at the intersection of three or four
Correct Answer: Option C — grain boundaries
Detailed Academic Explanation:
grain boundaries is the correct answer to “During intermediate steps the pores are situated at the intersection of three or four”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 10 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
For random distribution of particle size, standard deviation is defined in such a way that:
Correct Answer: Option A — Any number od data may lie within -1σ to +1σ
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Any number od data may lie within -1σ to +1σ is the correct answer to “For random distribution of particle size, standard deviation is defined in such a way that:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 11 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which of the following method is used to produce powder in powder metallurgy?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of these is the correct answer to “Which of the following method is used to produce powder in powder metallurgy”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 12 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Vacuum atomization is also known as . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option C — Soluble gas atomization
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Soluble gas atomization is the correct answer to “Vacuum atomization is also known as . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 13 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The particle shape influences
Correct Answer: Option D — all of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
all of these is the correct answer to “The particle shape influences”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 14 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Pick best answer for following statements
Correct Answer: Option D — all of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
all of these is the correct answer to “Pick best answer for following statements”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 15 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Advantages of powder metallurgy are
Correct Answer: Option D — all of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
all of these is the correct answer to “Advantages of powder metallurgy are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 16 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which of the following term can be used to describe a cemented carbide:
Correct Answer: Option B — Cermet
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Cermet is the correct answer to “Which of the following term can be used to describe a cemented carbide:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 17 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The sintering of powder particulates is completed in how many stages
Correct Answer: Option D — three
Detailed Academic Explanation:
three is the correct answer to “The sintering of powder particulates is completed in how many stages”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 18 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which of the following is (are) true regarding powder metallurgy? 1. Zero or minimal scrap 2. No secondary operation 3. Poor surface finish 4. High dimensional accuracy of components manufactured
Correct Answer: Option D — Only 1, 2 and 4 are true
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Only 1, 2 and 4 are true is the correct answer to “Which of the following is (are) true regarding powder metallurgy? 1. Zero or minimal scrap 2. No secondary operation 3. Poor surface finish 4. High dimensional accuracy of components manufactured”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 19 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The mass of the balls in vibratory ball mill
Correct Answer: Option A — 8 - 10 times the charged particles
Detailed Academic Explanation:
8 - 10 times the charged particles is the correct answer to “The mass of the balls in vibratory ball mill”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 20 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The process of infiltration in sintered products is to improve
Correct Answer: Option C — porosity
Detailed Academic Explanation:
porosity is the correct answer to “The process of infiltration in sintered products is to improve”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 21 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
If the mesh size increases, powder particle size
Correct Answer: Option B — decreases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
decreases is the correct answer to “If the mesh size increases, powder particle size”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 22 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
. . . . . . . . particle shape is obtained for powders produced from hard, brittle deposits.
Correct Answer: Option D — angular
Detailed Academic Explanation:
angular is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . particle shape is obtained for powders produced from hard, brittle deposits.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 23 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Explosive compaction is
Correct Answer: Option B — Pressure compaction process
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pressure compaction process is the correct answer to “Explosive compaction is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 24 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Final properties of the finished powder metallurgy product depends on
Correct Answer: Option D — size, shape, and surface area of powder particles
Detailed Academic Explanation:
size, shape, and surface area of powder particles is the correct answer to “Final properties of the finished powder metallurgy product depends on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 25 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which materials when mixed with water first form slurry, then set and finally harden?
Correct Answer: Option C — cements
Detailed Academic Explanation:
cements is the correct answer to “Which materials when mixed with water first form slurry, then set and finally harden”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 26 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The dimensional accuracy in powder metallurgy?
Correct Answer: Option A — High
Detailed Academic Explanation:
High is the correct answer to “The dimensional accuracy in powder metallurgy”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 27 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
A part produced by Powder metallurgy is termed as
Correct Answer: Option A — Sintered part
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sintered part is the correct answer to “A part produced by Powder metallurgy is termed as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 28 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In powder metallurgy, range of particle size (in microns) is?
Correct Answer: Option A — 4 to 200
Detailed Academic Explanation:
4 to 200 is the correct answer to “In powder metallurgy, range of particle size (in microns) is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 29 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
In atomization process
Correct Answer: Option B — molten metal is forced through a small orifice and broken up by a stream of compressed air
Detailed Academic Explanation:
molten metal is forced through a small orifice and broken up by a stream of compressed air is the correct answer to “In atomization process”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 30 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The vacancy concentration during sintering
Correct Answer: Option C — inversely proportional to the radius of curvature of the surface
Detailed Academic Explanation:
inversely proportional to the radius of curvature of the surface is the correct answer to “The vacancy concentration during sintering”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 31 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Porous product can be effectively produced by using
Correct Answer: Option A — Powder metallurgy
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Powder metallurgy is the correct answer to “Porous product can be effectively produced by using”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 32 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
With regard to BET gas adsorption method and Darcy's gas permeability method, which of the following is true
Correct Answer: Option C — BET method measures surface area related to both closed pores as well as open pores
Detailed Academic Explanation:
BET method measures surface area related to both closed pores as well as open pores is the correct answer to “With regard to BET gas adsorption method and Darcy's gas permeability method, which of the following is true”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 33 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Metal powders treatment is refer to
Correct Answer: Option D — improve physical and chemical properties
Detailed Academic Explanation:
improve physical and chemical properties is the correct answer to “Metal powders treatment is refer to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 34 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Usually powder particles show this kind of distribution
Correct Answer: Option D — Log-Normal distribution
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Log-Normal distribution is the correct answer to “Usually powder particles show this kind of distribution”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 35 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Which of the following is highest density in sintering process
Correct Answer: Option C — sinter density
Detailed Academic Explanation:
sinter density is the correct answer to “Which of the following is highest density in sintering process”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 36 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The driving force of the sintering process depends on the term/terms
Correct Answer: Option D — Stress, vapour pressure and vacancy concentration
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Stress, vapour pressure and vacancy concentration is the correct answer to “The driving force of the sintering process depends on the term/terms”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 37 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
The increase in density and strength of powder compacts for a given strip thickness can be achieve by
Correct Answer: Option A — increase in roll diameter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
increase in roll diameter is the correct answer to “The increase in density and strength of powder compacts for a given strip thickness can be achieve by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 38 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
For powder of Aluminium and its alloys, the sintering temperature and time is
Correct Answer: Option B — 370° - 500°C, up to 24 hrs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
370° - 500°C, up to 24 hrs is the correct answer to “For powder of Aluminium and its alloys, the sintering temperature and time is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 39 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Pick out correct option for bulk transport phenomena of mechanism of mass transport during sintering are
Correct Answer: Option D — Volume diffusion and grain boundary diffusion
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Volume diffusion and grain boundary diffusion is the correct answer to “Pick out correct option for bulk transport phenomena of mechanism of mass transport during sintering are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
Question 40 of 40
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
★ PAEC
★ NESCOM
Glaze coatings are applied on the green body by
Correct Answer: Option C — spraying
Detailed Academic Explanation:
spraying is the correct answer to “Glaze coatings are applied on the green body by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Powder Metallurgy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Powder Metallurgy
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💡Examiner's Advisory for Metallurgical Engineering
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.