Analytical Philosophy — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Philosophy MCQs on Analytical Philosophy — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS.
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40
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CSS, PMS
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
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Question 1 of 40
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Whose philosophical work is 'The Thought'?
Correct Answer: Option D — Gottlob Frege
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Gottlob Frege is the correct answer to “Whose philosophical work is 'The Thought'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 2 of 40
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Metaphysics is regarded as
Correct Answer: Option A — pseudo-concept
Detailed Academic Explanation:
pseudo-concept is the correct answer to “Metaphysics is regarded as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 3 of 40
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Principi Mathematica' was a . . . . . . . . written by Russell .
Correct Answer: Option A — book
Detailed Academic Explanation:
book is the correct answer to “Principi Mathematica' was a . . . . . . . . written by Russell .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 4 of 40
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HP Grice is well known for his theory
Correct Answer: Option B — implicature
Detailed Academic Explanation:
implicature is the correct answer to “HP Grice is well known for his theory”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 5 of 40
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Who among the following marked as the beginner of analytic philosophy movement?
Correct Answer: Option D — Gottlob Frege
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Gottlob Frege is the correct answer to “Who among the following marked as the beginner of analytic philosophy movement”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 6 of 40
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"Elementary propositions depict the picture of reality." is formulated by
Correct Answer: Option C — Wittgenstein
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Wittgenstein is the correct answer to “"Elementary propositions depict the picture of reality." is formulated by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 7 of 40
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Who among the following thinkers maintains the truth of an idea is not a stagnant property inherent in it?
Correct Answer: Option A — Russell
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Russell is the correct answer to “Who among the following thinkers maintains the truth of an idea is not a stagnant property inherent in it”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 8 of 40
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According to GE Moore, whenever there is a conflict between a philosophical doctrine and common sense, it was more likely that
Correct Answer: Option C — both argument and common sense have gone astray
Detailed Academic Explanation:
both argument and common sense have gone astray is the correct answer to “According to GE Moore, whenever there is a conflict between a philosophical doctrine and common sense, it was more likely that”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 9 of 40
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Consider the following statements in the light of Bradley's theory of appearance and reality 1. We apprehend the nature of reality through its appearances, which are things of everyday life. 2. Reality is related to appearances, and appearances are appearances of reality. 3. Reality is found in all appearances, but not in the same degree. Select the correct answer:
Correct Answer: Option D — 1, 2 and 3 true
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 2 and 3 true is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements in the light of Bradley's theory of appearance and reality 1. We apprehend the nature of reality through its appearances, which are things of everyday life. 2. Reality is related to appearances, and appearances are appearances of reality. 3. Reality is found in all appearances, but not in the same degree. Select the correct answer:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 10 of 40
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Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I (Writer) List-II (Writings) a. GE Moore 1. Freedom and Reason b. RM Hare 2. Ethics c. TH Green 3. The Logic of Moral Discourse d. Paul Edward 4. Prolegomene to Ethic
Correct Answer: Option C — a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3 is the correct answer to “Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I (Writer) List-II (Writings) a. GE Moore 1. Freedom and Reason b. RM Hare 2. Ethics c. TH Green 3. The Logic of Moral Discourse d. Paul Edward 4. Prolegomene to Ethic”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 11 of 40
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What is the most stricking philosophical consequence of logical positivism?
Correct Answer: Option B — It niles out almost the whole of metaphysics as meaningless
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It niles out almost the whole of metaphysics as meaningless is the correct answer to “What is the most stricking philosophical consequence of logical positivism”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 12 of 40
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"All aspects of a thing are real, whereas the thing is a mere logical construction." is the view of
Correct Answer: Option B — Russell
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Russell is the correct answer to “"All aspects of a thing are real, whereas the thing is a mere logical construction." is the view of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 13 of 40
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Which book is authored by Russell?
Correct Answer: Option A — Problems of Philosophy
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Problems of Philosophy is the correct answer to “Which book is authored by Russell”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 14 of 40
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Consider the following two statements in the light of Wittgenstein's views Assertion (A) Every proposition has a clear and definite sense. Reason (R) Propositions of everyday life contain complex expressions which are logically proper names.
Correct Answer: Option C — A is true but R is false, and R is not the correct explanation of A
Detailed Academic Explanation:
A is true but R is false, and R is not the correct explanation of A is the correct answer to “Consider the following two statements in the light of Wittgenstein's views Assertion (A) Every proposition has a clear and definite sense. Reason (R) Propositions of everyday life contain complex expressions which are logically proper names.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 15 of 40
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Who advocates the 'Refutation of Idealism'?
Correct Answer: Option C — Russell and Moore
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Russell and Moore is the correct answer to “Who advocates the 'Refutation of Idealism'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 16 of 40
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Accordingto Quine, the differencein the meaning depends upon what?
Correct Answer: Option C — Degree
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Degree is the correct answer to “Accordingto Quine, the differencein the meaning depends upon what”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 17 of 40
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The theory 'Ghost in Machine' is related to
Correct Answer: Option A — official doctrine of mind
Detailed Academic Explanation:
official doctrine of mind is the correct answer to “The theory 'Ghost in Machine' is related to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 18 of 40
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Who among the following holds the view that the concept of a person is 'primitive'?
Correct Answer: Option D — Strawson
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Strawson is the correct answer to “Who among the following holds the view that the concept of a person is 'primitive'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 19 of 40
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Which one of the following statements was propounded by Wittgenstein?
Correct Answer: Option D — Where of one cannot speak, there of one must remain silent
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Where of one cannot speak, there of one must remain silent is the correct answer to “Which one of the following statements was propounded by Wittgenstein”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 20 of 40
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Logical atomism is the doctrine propounded by
Correct Answer: Option B — Russell
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Russell is the correct answer to “Logical atomism is the doctrine propounded by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 21 of 40
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Consider the following statements with reference to Frege. 1. Frege introduces a distinction between the reference and the sense of an expression. 2. Objects are what proper names stand for. 3. He invented the theory of quantification. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of these is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements with reference to Frege. 1. Frege introduces a distinction between the reference and the sense of an expression. 2. Objects are what proper names stand for. 3. He invented the theory of quantification. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 22 of 40
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According to which theory, truth depends upon practical consequences?
Correct Answer: Option C — Pragmatic theory
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Pragmatic theory is the correct answer to “According to which theory, truth depends upon practical consequences”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 23 of 40
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Wittgenstein says that each . . . . . . . . is regarded as meaningfuL
Correct Answer: Option A — word
Detailed Academic Explanation:
word is the correct answer to “Wittgenstein says that each . . . . . . . . is regarded as meaningfuL”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 24 of 40
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Which one of the following statements is true with reference to Logical Positivism?
Correct Answer: Option C — Synthetic a priori knowledge is impossible
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Synthetic a priori knowledge is impossible is the correct answer to “Which one of the following statements is true with reference to Logical Positivism”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 25 of 40
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Match the following: List-I List-II a. Husserl 1. Logical investigation b. Nietzsche 2. Will to power c. Hegel 3. Nature
Correct Answer: Option A — a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4 is the correct answer to “Match the following: List-I List-II a. Husserl 1. Logical investigation b. Nietzsche 2. Will to power c. Hegel 3. Nature”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 26 of 40
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Logical atomism was based on
Correct Answer: Option A — lectures
Detailed Academic Explanation:
lectures is the correct answer to “Logical atomism was based on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 27 of 40
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Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I List-II a. 'On Referring' 1. Donald Davidson b. Theory of Description 2. JL Austin c. T-Sentences 3. PF Strawson d. Speech-Act 4. Bertrand Russell
Correct Answer: Option D — a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2 is the correct answer to “Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I List-II a. 'On Referring' 1. Donald Davidson b. Theory of Description 2. JL Austin c. T-Sentences 3. PF Strawson d. Speech-Act 4. Bertrand Russell”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 28 of 40
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Match the following: List-I List-II a. Wittgenstein 1. Family resemblance b. CS Peirce 2. Pragmatism c. GE Moore 3. Refutation of idealism
Correct Answer: Option A — a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4 is the correct answer to “Match the following: List-I List-II a. Wittgenstein 1. Family resemblance b. CS Peirce 2. Pragmatism c. GE Moore 3. Refutation of idealism”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 29 of 40
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What is the major concern of Frege in his work 'On Sense and Reference'?
Correct Answer: Option B — Sense and meaning of sign
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sense and meaning of sign is the correct answer to “What is the major concern of Frege in his work 'On Sense and Reference'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 30 of 40
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Assertion (A) Quine rejects radical reductionism of empiricists. Reason (R) Our statements about the external world face the tribunal of sense experience as a collective body.
Correct Answer: Option A — Both A and R are true and R is the, correct explanation of A
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and R are true and R is the, correct explanation of A is the correct answer to “Assertion (A) Quine rejects radical reductionism of empiricists. Reason (R) Our statements about the external world face the tribunal of sense experience as a collective body.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 31 of 40
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Match the following: List-I List-II a. G Ryle 1. Concept of Mind b. Hegel 2. Absolute Idealist c. AJ Ayer 3. Emotivist d. Wittgenstein 4. Blue Book
Correct Answer: Option A — a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4 is the correct answer to “Match the following: List-I List-II a. G Ryle 1. Concept of Mind b. Hegel 2. Absolute Idealist c. AJ Ayer 3. Emotivist d. Wittgenstein 4. Blue Book”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 32 of 40
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Who propounded the theory of 'Language Game'?
Correct Answer: Option C — Wittgenstein
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Wittgenstein is the correct answer to “Who propounded the theory of 'Language Game'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 33 of 40
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What according to Frege may change without changing the identity of the object to which the sign refers?
Correct Answer: Option A — Sign
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sign is the correct answer to “What according to Frege may change without changing the identity of the object to which the sign refers”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 34 of 40
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What is the link between the objects?
Correct Answer: Option A — Fact
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Fact is the correct answer to “What is the link between the objects”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 35 of 40
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How the truth value of the sentence is determined?
Correct Answer: Option C — Dimension of reference
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dimension of reference is the correct answer to “How the truth value of the sentence is determined”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 36 of 40
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It is necessary according to Frege to have a same sense or meaning towards an object?
Correct Answer: Option B — No
Detailed Academic Explanation:
No is the correct answer to “It is necessary according to Frege to have a same sense or meaning towards an object”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 37 of 40
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Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason(R) . Considering (A) and (R) in the light of logical positivism and select the correct answer. Assertion (A) According to the principle of verification 'meaning of a proposition is the mode of its verification'. Reason (R) All the statements which could neither be verified nor falsified by experience are meaningful.
Correct Answer: Option C — A is true, but R is false
Detailed Academic Explanation:
A is true, but R is false is the correct answer to “Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason(R) . Considering (A) and (R) in the light of logical positivism and select the correct answer. Assertion (A) According to the principle of verification 'meaning of a proposition is the mode of its verification'. Reason (R) All the statements which could neither be verified nor falsified by experience are meaningful.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 38 of 40
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What is the central theme of Investigation?
Correct Answer: Option B — Dogmatic
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dogmatic is the correct answer to “What is the central theme of Investigation”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 39 of 40
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Which theory is refuted by GE Moore?
Correct Answer: Option A — Subjective idealism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Subjective idealism is the correct answer to “Which theory is refuted by GE Moore”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
Question 40 of 40
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Moore wrote 1. Principi Mathematica 2. Principi Ethica 3. Refutation of Idealism 4. Description is Essential Select the correct answer:
Correct Answer: Option B — 2 and 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2 and 3 is the correct answer to “Moore wrote 1. Principi Mathematica 2. Principi Ethica 3. Refutation of Idealism 4. Description is Essential Select the correct answer:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Analytical Philosophy.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Analytical Philosophy
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Analytical Philosophy — Part 2
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.