Gravitational Force — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Physics & Applied Physics MCQs on Gravitational Force — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for MDCAT, CSS, PMS, PPSC, FPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
MDCAT, CSS, PMS...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level MDCAT CSS PMS PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
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🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
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The Law of Gravitation was given by . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option B — Isaac Newton
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Isaac Newton is the correct answer to “The Law of Gravitation was given by . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 2 of 40
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Which of the following is not an example of gravity?
Correct Answer: Option B — It helps in rotation of black hole
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It helps in rotation of black hole is the correct answer to “Which of the following is not an example of gravity”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 3 of 40
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Which one of the following statement about gravitational force is not correct?
Correct Answer: Option D — It is same for all pairs of bodies in our universe
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It is same for all pairs of bodies in our universe is the correct answer to “Which one of the following statement about gravitational force is not correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 4 of 40
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A car falls from an inclined section, and falls to the ground in 0.9 seconds. (Suppose g = 10m/s 2 ) What is its speed while hitting the ground?
Correct Answer: Option B — 9 ms-1
Detailed Academic Explanation:
9 ms-1 is the correct answer to “A car falls from an inclined section, and falls to the ground in 0.9 seconds. (Suppose g = 10m/s 2 ) What is its speed while hitting the ground”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 5 of 40
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If the mass of a person is 60 kg on the surface of earth then the same person's mass on the surface of the moon will be:
Correct Answer: Option C — 60 kg
Detailed Academic Explanation:
60 kg is the correct answer to “If the mass of a person is 60 kg on the surface of earth then the same person's mass on the surface of the moon will be:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 6 of 40
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If your weight 38 kg on Earth, what will be your weight on the planet Mercury?
Correct Answer: Option D — 14.3 kg
Detailed Academic Explanation:
14.3 kg is the correct answer to “If your weight 38 kg on Earth, what will be your weight on the planet Mercury”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 7 of 40
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What will be the effect on the rock brought from the lunar surface?
Correct Answer: Option A — Its weight will change
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Its weight will change is the correct answer to “What will be the effect on the rock brought from the lunar surface”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 8 of 40
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Suppose the force of gravitation between two bodies of equal masses is F. If each mass is doubled keeping the distance of separation between them unchanged, then the force would become
Correct Answer: Option C — 4F
Detailed Academic Explanation:
4F is the correct answer to “Suppose the force of gravitation between two bodies of equal masses is F. If each mass is doubled keeping the distance of separation between them unchanged, then the force would become”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 9 of 40
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What is weight?
Correct Answer: Option C — The force with which earth attracts towards its centre
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The force with which earth attracts towards its centre is the correct answer to “What is weight”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 10 of 40
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The mass of an object is 10 kg. What will be its weight on Earth? (g = 9.8 ms -2 )
Correct Answer: Option D — 98N
Detailed Academic Explanation:
98N is the correct answer to “The mass of an object is 10 kg. What will be its weight on Earth? (g = 9.8 ms -2 )”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 11 of 40
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Every object in the universe attracts another object with a force, which is inversely proportional to the square of . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option C — their distance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
their distance is the correct answer to “Every object in the universe attracts another object with a force, which is inversely proportional to the square of . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 12 of 40
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Acceleration due to gravity g = . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — $$\frac{{GM}}{{{R^2}}}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{{GM}}{{{R^2}}}$$ is the correct answer to “Acceleration due to gravity g = . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 13 of 40
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What will be the ratio of acceleration due to gravity at a depth 'h' below the surface of the earth and a height 'h' above the surface of earth where, R e is the radius of the earth, h << R e -
Correct Answer: Option D — will increase linearly with h
Detailed Academic Explanation:
will increase linearly with h is the correct answer to “What will be the ratio of acceleration due to gravity at a depth 'h' below the surface of the earth and a height 'h' above the surface of earth where, R e is the radius of the earth, h << R e -”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 14 of 40
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A car falls from the bridge to the ground in 0.8 seconds. What will be its speed at the time of hitting the ground? given (g) = 10ms -2
Correct Answer: Option B — 8 ms-1
Detailed Academic Explanation:
8 ms-1 is the correct answer to “A car falls from the bridge to the ground in 0.8 seconds. What will be its speed at the time of hitting the ground? given (g) = 10ms -2”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 15 of 40
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Which of the following statements is true? 1. The value of 'g' on Mount Everest is > g 2. The value of 'g' on Mount Everest is < g. 3. After 15 seconds a ball is thrown vertically and returns to the ground. Its velocity is 75 m/s. 4. A ball is returned to the ground after 15 seconds when thrown vertically. Its velocity is 150 m/s.
Correct Answer: Option A — Only statements 2 and 4 are true
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Only statements 2 and 4 are true is the correct answer to “Which of the following statements is true? 1. The value of 'g' on Mount Everest is > g 2. The value of 'g' on Mount Everest is < g. 3. After 15 seconds a ball is thrown vertically and returns to the ground. Its velocity is 75 m/s. 4. A ball is returned to the ground after 15 seconds when thrown vertically. Its velocity is 150 m/s.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 16 of 40
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If the distance between two particles increases, what is the effect on the force of gravitational between them?
Correct Answer: Option B — decreases
Detailed Academic Explanation:
decreases is the correct answer to “If the distance between two particles increases, what is the effect on the force of gravitational between them”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 17 of 40
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The distance travelled in 2s independently of a body falling freely will be . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option C — 19.6 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
19.6 m is the correct answer to “The distance travelled in 2s independently of a body falling freely will be . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 18 of 40
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Consider the following statements. The acceleration due to earth's gravity decreases if 1. we go up from the surface of the earth. 2. we go from the equator towards the pole. 3. the rotation speed of the earth is increased. 4. we go down from the surface of the earth towards its centre. Which of these statements are correct?
Correct Answer: Option B — 1, 3 and 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 3 and 4 is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements. The acceleration due to earth's gravity decreases if 1. we go up from the surface of the earth. 2. we go from the equator towards the pole. 3. the rotation speed of the earth is increased. 4. we go down from the surface of the earth towards its centre. Which of these statements are correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 19 of 40
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When two eggs are dropped from a certain height in such a way that one egg falls on the floor and the other on the pillow, which of the following will not be a possible outcome?
Correct Answer: Option B — Both eggs will break
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both eggs will break is the correct answer to “When two eggs are dropped from a certain height in such a way that one egg falls on the floor and the other on the pillow, which of the following will not be a possible outcome”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 20 of 40
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The minimum number of geo-stationary satellites needed for uninterrupted global coverage
Correct Answer: Option A — 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
3 is the correct answer to “The minimum number of geo-stationary satellites needed for uninterrupted global coverage”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 21 of 40
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What is the escape velocity for the Earth?
Correct Answer: Option C — 11200 m/s
Detailed Academic Explanation:
11200 m/s is the correct answer to “What is the escape velocity for the Earth”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 22 of 40
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Suppose a planet whose mass and radius is one-third of the mass and radius of the Earth. If the value of acceleration due to gravity on Earth is g, then its value on the planet will be . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — 3g
Detailed Academic Explanation:
3g is the correct answer to “Suppose a planet whose mass and radius is one-third of the mass and radius of the Earth. If the value of acceleration due to gravity on Earth is g, then its value on the planet will be . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 23 of 40
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If a person sitting in a lift, then when will he feel that his weight gets increased?
Correct Answer: Option A — When the elevator going upward expeditiously
Detailed Academic Explanation:
When the elevator going upward expeditiously is the correct answer to “If a person sitting in a lift, then when will he feel that his weight gets increased”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 24 of 40
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How long does a geostationary satellite take to complete the revolution of an orbit at 35786 km altitude-
Correct Answer: Option B — 24 hours
Detailed Academic Explanation:
24 hours is the correct answer to “How long does a geostationary satellite take to complete the revolution of an orbit at 35786 km altitude-”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 25 of 40
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Which of the following among is a weak force?
Correct Answer: Option B — gravitational force
Detailed Academic Explanation:
gravitational force is the correct answer to “Which of the following among is a weak force”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 26 of 40
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The acceleration due to gravity of a destructive Earthquake will be
Correct Answer: Option D — >980 cm/s2
Detailed Academic Explanation:
>980 cm/s2 is the correct answer to “The acceleration due to gravity of a destructive Earthquake will be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 27 of 40
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A batsman hits a cricket ball which then rolls on a level ground. After covering a short distance, the ball comes to rest. The ball slows to a stop because
Correct Answer: Option C — There is a force on the ball opposing the motion
Detailed Academic Explanation:
There is a force on the ball opposing the motion is the correct answer to “A batsman hits a cricket ball which then rolls on a level ground. After covering a short distance, the ball comes to rest. The ball slows to a stop because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 28 of 40
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A satellite in vacuum
Correct Answer: Option D — does not require any energy for orbiting
Detailed Academic Explanation:
does not require any energy for orbiting is the correct answer to “A satellite in vacuum”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 29 of 40
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A piece of paper and a cricket ball are dropped from the same height. Under which of the following conditions, do both reach the surface Simultaneously?
Correct Answer: Option D — They must be dropped in vacuum
Detailed Academic Explanation:
They must be dropped in vacuum is the correct answer to “A piece of paper and a cricket ball are dropped from the same height. Under which of the following conditions, do both reach the surface Simultaneously”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 30 of 40
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If the mass of two objects is tripled then the force between the two objects will be:
Correct Answer: Option C — force will be nine times
Detailed Academic Explanation:
force will be nine times is the correct answer to “If the mass of two objects is tripled then the force between the two objects will be:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 31 of 40
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A smooth plane inclined at an angle θ with the horizontal as shown in the given figure. A body starts from rest and slides down on the inclined surface. The time taken by the body to reach the bottom is
Correct Answer: Option C — $$\frac{1}{{\sin \theta }}\sqrt {\frac{{2h}}{g}} $$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{1}{{\sin \theta }}\sqrt {\frac{{2h}}{g}} $$ is the correct answer to “A smooth plane inclined at an angle θ with the horizontal as shown in the given figure. A body starts from rest and slides down on the inclined surface. The time taken by the body to reach the bottom is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 32 of 40
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At which of the following places is the gravitational acceleration zero?
Correct Answer: Option B — at the center of the earth
Detailed Academic Explanation:
at the center of the earth is the correct answer to “At which of the following places is the gravitational acceleration zero”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 33 of 40
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Which one of the following statements regarding artificial satellite of the earth is incorrect?
Correct Answer: Option A — The orbital velocity depends on the mass of the satellite
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The orbital velocity depends on the mass of the satellite is the correct answer to “Which one of the following statements regarding artificial satellite of the earth is incorrect”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 34 of 40
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Gravitational field intensity is
Correct Answer: Option C — inversely proportional to the r2
Detailed Academic Explanation:
inversely proportional to the r2 is the correct answer to “Gravitational field intensity is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 35 of 40
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Why is weightlessness experienced while orbiting the earth in space ships?
Correct Answer: Option D — Orbital motion
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Orbital motion is the correct answer to “Why is weightlessness experienced while orbiting the earth in space ships”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 36 of 40
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The laws which govern the motion of planets are called
Correct Answer: Option B — Kepler's laws
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Kepler's laws is the correct answer to “The laws which govern the motion of planets are called”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 37 of 40
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Who was the first to experimentally determine the value of the Universal Gravitational Constant (G)?
Correct Answer: Option A — Henry Cavendish
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Henry Cavendish is the correct answer to “Who was the first to experimentally determine the value of the Universal Gravitational Constant (G)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 38 of 40
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Which of the following statements is/are false? 1. The value of G is the same as its value on the moon, on Earth. 2. The gravitational force between the centers of two masses of 2 kg placed at a distance of 1m is 26.68 × 10 -11 Nm 2 /kg 2 . 3. The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects. 4. The force of gravity between two objects doubles when the distance between them is halved.
Correct Answer: Option C — Only 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Only 4 is the correct answer to “Which of the following statements is/are false? 1. The value of G is the same as its value on the moon, on Earth. 2. The gravitational force between the centers of two masses of 2 kg placed at a distance of 1m is 26.68 × 10 -11 Nm 2 /kg 2 . 3. The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects. 4. The force of gravity between two objects doubles when the distance between them is halved.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 39 of 40
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Who propounded the universal law of gravitation?
Correct Answer: Option A — Newton
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Newton is the correct answer to “Who propounded the universal law of gravitation”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
Question 40 of 40
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The mass of a body on the Earth is 100 kg (acceleration due to gravity, g e = 10 m/s 2 ). If acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is (g e = 10 6 m/s 2 ), then the mass of the body on the Moon is
Correct Answer: Option C — 100 kg
Detailed Academic Explanation:
100 kg is the correct answer to “The mass of a body on the Earth is 100 kg (acceleration due to gravity, g e = 10 m/s 2 ). If acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is (g e = 10 6 m/s 2 ), then the mass of the body on the Moon is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Gravitational Force.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Gravitational Force
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💡Examiner's Advisory for Physics & Applied Physics
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.