Sounds Waves And Motion — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Physics & Applied Physics MCQs on Sounds Waves And Motion — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for MDCAT, CSS, PMS, PPSC, FPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
MDCAT, CSS, PMS...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level MDCAT CSS PMS PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
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Question 1 of 40
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Vibration of which among the following produces only odd harmonics?
Correct Answer: Option C — An air column in a closed organ pipe
Detailed Academic Explanation:
An air column in a closed organ pipe is the correct answer to “Vibration of which among the following produces only odd harmonics”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 2 of 40
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A sound wave has a frequency of 3.5 kHz and its wavelength is 0.1 m. So how much time required to cover a distance of 700 meters?
Correct Answer: Option D — 2.0 seconds
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2.0 seconds is the correct answer to “A sound wave has a frequency of 3.5 kHz and its wavelength is 0.1 m. So how much time required to cover a distance of 700 meters”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 3 of 40
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Diffraction effect are more easily defected in case of a sound wave than light waves because
Correct Answer: Option C — sound waves have larger wavelength
Detailed Academic Explanation:
sound waves have larger wavelength is the correct answer to “Diffraction effect are more easily defected in case of a sound wave than light waves because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 4 of 40
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In which medium, velocity of sound is maximum?
Correct Answer: Option A — Metals
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Metals is the correct answer to “In which medium, velocity of sound is maximum”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 5 of 40
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Statement I Sound waves can travel through vacuum. Statement II Light is an electromagnetic wave and can travel through vacuum.
Correct Answer: Option D — Statement I is false, but statement II is true
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Statement I is false, but statement II is true is the correct answer to “Statement I Sound waves can travel through vacuum. Statement II Light is an electromagnetic wave and can travel through vacuum.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 6 of 40
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If the frequency of a sound wave is increased at a given velocity, what is the effect on its wavelength?
Correct Answer: Option D — Its wavelength will decrease
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Its wavelength will decrease is the correct answer to “If the frequency of a sound wave is increased at a given velocity, what is the effect on its wavelength”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 7 of 40
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What is the frequency of the wave if the time interval of the vibrating object is 0.04 seconds?
Correct Answer: Option B — 25 Hz
Detailed Academic Explanation:
25 Hz is the correct answer to “What is the frequency of the wave if the time interval of the vibrating object is 0.04 seconds”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 8 of 40
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The frequency of an ultrasonic sound wave is greater than . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — 20000 Hz
Detailed Academic Explanation:
20000 Hz is the correct answer to “The frequency of an ultrasonic sound wave is greater than . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 9 of 40
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In case of a forced vibration, the resonance wave becames very sharp when the
Correct Answer: Option D — damping force is small
Detailed Academic Explanation:
damping force is small is the correct answer to “In case of a forced vibration, the resonance wave becames very sharp when the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 10 of 40
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Which of the following statements about the speed of sound in different mediums is/are true at 25°C? A. Speed of sound in steel is 5960 m/s. B. The speed of sound in nickel is 6240 m/s.
Correct Answer: Option A — Only A is correct
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Only A is correct is the correct answer to “Which of the following statements about the speed of sound in different mediums is/are true at 25°C? A. Speed of sound in steel is 5960 m/s. B. The speed of sound in nickel is 6240 m/s.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 11 of 40
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What are the sound waves in the air-
Correct Answer: Option C — Longitudinal
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Longitudinal is the correct answer to “What are the sound waves in the air-”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 12 of 40
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Which one of the following waves is used for detecting forgery in currency notes?
Correct Answer: Option A — Ultraviolet waves
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Ultraviolet waves is the correct answer to “Which one of the following waves is used for detecting forgery in currency notes”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 13 of 40
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Sound travels fastest in which of the following mediums?
Correct Answer: Option A — solid matter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
solid matter is the correct answer to “Sound travels fastest in which of the following mediums”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 14 of 40
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Compared to audible sound waves, ultrasound waves have
Correct Answer: Option B — higher frequency
Detailed Academic Explanation:
higher frequency is the correct answer to “Compared to audible sound waves, ultrasound waves have”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 15 of 40
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The time period of a second pendulum is
Correct Answer: Option B — 2 seconds
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2 seconds is the correct answer to “The time period of a second pendulum is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 16 of 40
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The device that uses ultrasonic waves to measure the distance, direction and speed of underwater objects is called:
Correct Answer: Option D — SONAR
Detailed Academic Explanation:
SONAR is the correct answer to “The device that uses ultrasonic waves to measure the distance, direction and speed of underwater objects is called:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 17 of 40
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Speed of sound is maximum in . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option C — solid
Detailed Academic Explanation:
solid is the correct answer to “Speed of sound is maximum in . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 18 of 40
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Transverse waves can propagate
Correct Answer: Option C — not in a gas but in a metal
Detailed Academic Explanation:
not in a gas but in a metal is the correct answer to “Transverse waves can propagate”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 19 of 40
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Which one of the following is not an electromagnetic wave?
Correct Answer: Option C — Sound wave
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sound wave is the correct answer to “Which one of the following is not an electromagnetic wave”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 20 of 40
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Statement I Sound waves cannot propagate in vacuum. Statement II Sound waves are elastic waves and require a medium to propagate.
Correct Answer: Option A — Both the statements are true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both the statements are true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I is the correct answer to “Statement I Sound waves cannot propagate in vacuum. Statement II Sound waves are elastic waves and require a medium to propagate.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 21 of 40
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The characteristic of sound which distinguishes a female voice from a male voice is called
Correct Answer: Option A — pitch
Detailed Academic Explanation:
pitch is the correct answer to “The characteristic of sound which distinguishes a female voice from a male voice is called”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 22 of 40
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Sound travels faster in solids than in gases because
Correct Answer: Option A — density of solids is more
Detailed Academic Explanation:
density of solids is more is the correct answer to “Sound travels faster in solids than in gases because”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 23 of 40
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As per the WHO, the safe noise level for a city is
Correct Answer: Option A — 45 dB
Detailed Academic Explanation:
45 dB is the correct answer to “As per the WHO, the safe noise level for a city is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 24 of 40
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In television broadcast, the picture signals are transmitted by
Correct Answer: Option A — Amplitude modulation
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Amplitude modulation is the correct answer to “In television broadcast, the picture signals are transmitted by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 25 of 40
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When T.V. is switched on
Correct Answer: Option A — Audio and video both start simultaneously
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Audio and video both start simultaneously is the correct answer to “When T.V. is switched on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 26 of 40
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Which of the following statements regarding sound waves is not correct?
Correct Answer: Option C — They do not require any type of medium to travel
Detailed Academic Explanation:
They do not require any type of medium to travel is the correct answer to “Which of the following statements regarding sound waves is not correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 27 of 40
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Assertion (A): Reveraberation mainly feels in large churches and in other large buildings. Reason (R): The walls, roof and ground may cause multiple sound reflections.
Correct Answer: Option A — Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) is the correct answer to “Assertion (A): Reveraberation mainly feels in large churches and in other large buildings. Reason (R): The walls, roof and ground may cause multiple sound reflections.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 28 of 40
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Which of the following types of light carries a signal from a television remote to the device it controls?
Correct Answer: Option C — Infrared
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Infrared is the correct answer to “Which of the following types of light carries a signal from a television remote to the device it controls”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 29 of 40
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What is the standard unit for measuring the frequency of a sound wave?
Correct Answer: Option B — Hertz
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Hertz is the correct answer to “What is the standard unit for measuring the frequency of a sound wave”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 30 of 40
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Oscillatory motion is that motion
Correct Answer: Option A — in which a body moves to and fro
Detailed Academic Explanation:
in which a body moves to and fro is the correct answer to “Oscillatory motion is that motion”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 31 of 40
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What is called the sound wave above than frequencies of 30,000 Hz?
Correct Answer: Option A — ultrasound
Detailed Academic Explanation:
ultrasound is the correct answer to “What is called the sound wave above than frequencies of 30,000 Hz”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 32 of 40
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The bats can fly in the dark because they
Correct Answer: Option D — generate ultrasonic sound waves
Detailed Academic Explanation:
generate ultrasonic sound waves is the correct answer to “The bats can fly in the dark because they”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 33 of 40
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Which one of the following phenomena cannot be exhibited by sound waves?
Correct Answer: Option D — Polarisation
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Polarisation is the correct answer to “Which one of the following phenomena cannot be exhibited by sound waves”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 34 of 40
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In . . . . . . . . speed of sound is the fastest.
Correct Answer: Option C — steel
Detailed Academic Explanation:
steel is the correct answer to “In . . . . . . . . speed of sound is the fastest.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 35 of 40
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The propagation of sound waves in a gas involves
Correct Answer: Option A — adiabatic compression and rarefaction
Detailed Academic Explanation:
adiabatic compression and rarefaction is the correct answer to “The propagation of sound waves in a gas involves”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 36 of 40
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Sound intensity is measured-
Correct Answer: Option C — Decibel
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Decibel is the correct answer to “Sound intensity is measured-”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 37 of 40
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What is the minimum distance (in metres) required to hear an echo?
Correct Answer: Option C — 17
Detailed Academic Explanation:
17 is the correct answer to “What is the minimum distance (in metres) required to hear an echo”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 38 of 40
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What is the frequency of Infrasonic waves?
Correct Answer: Option C — Less than 20Hz
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Less than 20Hz is the correct answer to “What is the frequency of Infrasonic waves”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 39 of 40
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The distance between two consecutive crests is L, then the wavelength is given by:
Correct Answer: Option D — By L
Detailed Academic Explanation:
By L is the correct answer to “The distance between two consecutive crests is L, then the wavelength is given by:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
Question 40 of 40
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What is the wavelength of a sound wave in a medium with a frequency of 840 Hz and a speed of 380 m/s?
Correct Answer: Option A — 0.45 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.45 m is the correct answer to “What is the wavelength of a sound wave in a medium with a frequency of 840 Hz and a speed of 380 m/s”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Sounds Waves And Motion.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Sounds Waves And Motion
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💡Examiner's Advisory for Physics & Applied Physics
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.