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Introduction To Psychology — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Psychology MCQs on Introduction To Psychology — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, PPSC, FPSC.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, PPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

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Question 1 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The first experimental laboratory was established in 'Leipzig' in

Question 2 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following promoted the formulation of 'elementism'?

Question 3 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The clearest differences between a clinical Psychologist and a psychiatrist is . . . . . . . .

Question 4 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The Indian Psychoanalytic Society was founded by

Question 5 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Yesterday I saw Ritu fighting wildly with her younger sister over a small matter for trivial reason. Which of the following approaches of Psychology will help me to understand Ritu's behaviour

Question 6 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"Introspection" was the main method used by . . . . . . . .

Question 7 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Neobehaviourists differ from behaviourists on . . . . . . . .

Question 8 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who has defined psychology as the 'scientific study of the behaviour of living creatures in their contact with the outer world'?

Question 9 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The term ESP indicates

Question 10 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Name of the study of nervous system and its function is-

Question 11 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The first psychology department was established at Calcutta University in the year

Question 12 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . studies how behaviour is modified and how people retain these modifications

Question 13 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The school of psychology which originated with John B. Watson was

Question 14 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"Psychology is the science of mental life, both its phenomena and of their conditions . . . . . . . . the phenomena are such things as we call feelings, desires, cognitions, reasoning, decisions and the like", was said by

Question 15 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The other name of psychoanalytic perspective is

Question 16 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following is not considered as a neo-Freudian?

Question 17 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"Using informal research techniques" is one of the major limitations of . . . . . . . .

Question 18 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who was the first man to define Psychology?

Question 19 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Nerve Cells in the human brain are

Question 20 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . did experiments on the way in which learning, memory, problem solving and motivation help people and animals adapt to their environments.

Question 21 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following tries to lessen tensions between management and workers?

Question 22 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A developmental psychologist is concerned with human growth and factors that shape human behaviour

Question 23 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A perspective that focuses on the role of feelings and impulses which are thought to be unconscious is . . . . . . . .

Question 24 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The European ethologists Konard Lorenz and Niko Tinbergen use the term "instinct" in describing . . . . . . . .

Question 25 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who had helped deal a deathblow to the old Psychology through the introduction of new methods that revealed Psychology as something more than a Philosophy

Question 26 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Dr. J. B. Rhine is best known Psychologist in . . . . . . . .

Question 27 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Greek philosophers defined psychology as

Question 28 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

In India Modern Western psychology was first introduced in

Question 29 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following psychological methods can help to solve the practical problems?

Question 30 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The technique to study the subject's brain wave, heart rate and blood pressure is called

Question 31 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Consider the following statements about Mental processes (1) Mental processes are purely physiological activities (2) Mental processes are related only to mental representations (3) Mental processes are significantly linked with the activities existing in the outer world (4) Mental processes are both subjective as well as objective Select the correct answer from the options given below

Question 32 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

According to dualism

Question 33 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Psychodynamic perspective of psychology focuses on the role of

Question 34 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I (Psychologists) List-II (Views) A. William James 1. Psychology should focus on analysing the contents of consciousness B. Wilhelm Wundt 2. Psychology should focus on understanding the functions of consciousness C. J. B. Watson 3. Psychology should focus on behaviour

Question 35 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following became famous for the outstanding contributions to the Psychology of Remembering and Forgetting?

Question 36 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Consider the following statements 1. Psychology has evolved out of philosophy 2. Psychology has evolved out of physiology 3. Psychology has evolved out of combined influence of natural science and the branch of philosophy called epistemology or the theory of knowledge Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Question 37 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Information gained through direct observation and measurement is called . . . . . . . .

Question 38 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

What do you mean by 'environmental psychology'?

Question 39 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Gestalt Psychology was founded in Germany in 1912 by

Question 40 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"Functionalism" a School of Psychology began in . . . . . . . .

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Psychology

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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