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Methods In Psychology — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Psychology MCQs on Methods In Psychology — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, PPSC, FPSC.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, PPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following measures may be adopted for bringing a change in the behaviour and complete modification of the client's philosophy of life?

Question 2 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Psychologists face an interesting problem not shared by physicists and chemists. Human subjects are very sensitive to hints from an experimenter about what is expected of them, is called . . . . . . . .

Question 3 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Consider the following statements 1. Field experiments and quasi experiments are conducted in natural setting 2. Field experiments and quasi experiments study real life problems 3. Field experiments study imaginary problems Select the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 4 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Situational variables include

Question 5 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A procedure used to control both the placebo effect and the experimenter effect in drug experiments is the . . . . . . . .

Question 6 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The amount of study time, the sex of subjects, the temperature in the room, the time of the day, the amount of light, and so forth, are coming under . . . . . . . .

Question 7 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The simplest way of visualizing a correlation is to construct a . . . . . . . .

Question 8 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The . . . . . . . . is calculated by adding all the scores for each group and then dividing by the total number of scores.

Question 9 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Graphical statistics, measures of central tendency, and measures of variability, are . . . . . . . .

Question 10 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A bell-shaped curve having known mathematical properties and characterized by a large number of scores in the middle, tapering towards very few extremely high and low scores at either end, is called . . . . . . . .

Question 11 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following psychologists gave the statement, "The most highly developed, formalized and accurate of all scientific methods is the experimental method"?

Question 12 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I (Phenomenon) List-II (Explanation) A. Confounding 1. Utilises the qualities of observation and correlation and combine them with experimentation B. Quasi experiments 2. Combining of two variables so that the effect of one cannot be separated from that of the other C. Self-report measures 3. Written or spoken responses D. Field experiments 4. Are carried out in the natural setting of the people who are being studied

Question 13 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A high correlation between two halves of a test displaying the degree of internal consistency is known as

Question 14 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . technique is used to find the degree of correlation.

Question 15 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . are heavily used by clinical psychologists.

Question 16 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The scientific method relies on the data and facts available through our sensory experiences. It means scientific method is

Question 17 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Protecting the research participants from harm is called

Question 18 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

When a correlation exists, we can say that . . . . . . . .

Question 19 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

In an experiment psychologists control conditions to identify . . . . . . . . relationship.

Question 20 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Manipulation of variables means

Question 21 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

A relationship in correlation co-efficient that does not form a straight line when it is graphed is described as . . . . . . . .

Question 22 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The method of assembling correspondences, without experimental control over them, is known as

Question 23 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

To obtain the . . . . . . . . , we find the deviation of each score from the mean and then square it. These squared deviations are then added and averaged.

Question 24 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Statistics can be classified as . . . . . . . .

Question 25 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Many a time the researcher provides false information to his subject about the purpose of research. It is called

Question 26 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

In psychological studies variables are specified and measured with the help of

Question 27 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

If the average test score of the experimental group is higher than that of the control group, it can be concluded that . . . . . . . .

Question 28 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The problem of effect of the observer is minimized by . . . . . . . .

Question 29 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following was the first man to describe 'Null Hypothesis'?

Question 30 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Ambiguous stimuli is presented in

Question 31 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following are advantages of "survey method"

Question 32 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Carefully read the following statements and give an appropriate answer: (1) Stage mentalists and psychics often use deception in their acts (2) Blaming the lunar cycle for variations in the rate of violent crime is an example of mistaking correlations for causation (3) Psychiatric interpretations of a patient's broom-holding behaviour show the importance of using a control group in experiments

Question 33 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Control variables are referred to as the

Question 34 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following techniques is used in survey method?

Question 35 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Sometimes, psychologists would like to ask everyone in the world a few well chosen questions. The answer to questions reveal much about significant psychological events in the lives of large group of people. But since it is impractical to question everyone, psychologists use the . . . . . . . .

Question 36 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Systematic observation describe behaviour

Question 37 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Diagnosis may be carried out through

Question 38 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

In an experiment which of the following variable is needed to control?

Question 39 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following are disadvantages of "clinical method"

Question 40 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following is considered as a tentative and testable statement of the possible relationship between two or more events being investigated?

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Psychology

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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