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Motivation And Emotion In Psychology — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Psychology MCQs on Motivation And Emotion In Psychology — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, PPSC, FPSC.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, PPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS PPSC FPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Subjective well being is influenced by:

Question 2 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The need for achievement can be described as a desire to meet an internalized . . . . . . . . of . . . . . . . .

Question 3 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Psychologists have grouped needs into several categories, like:

Question 4 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Air, food, water, sleep, sex etc. cover the . . . . . . . .

Question 5 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

We tend to drink more than the body needs, but it is easy for the . . . . . . . . to get rid of the excess fluid.

Question 6 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Consider the following statements about anxiety: 1. The feeling of anxiety involves inner conflicts which arise from dealing with multiple possibilities 2. Anxiety is healthy if one moves through it to reach a higher level of development 3. Anxiety is unhealthy if one is 'shut in' by it 4. Freud distinguished between objective anxiety and neurotic anxiety Which of the above statements is correct?

Question 7 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Drive theories of motivation are also known as:

Question 8 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The concept of . . . . . . . . is closely related to the drive concept.

Question 9 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

According to the psychologists in the past it is a . . . . . . . . by which the organism is able to preserve its existence and propagate its species.

Question 10 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The . . . . . . . . theory says that felt emotion and the bodily reactions in emotion are independent of each other both are triggered simultaneously.

Question 11 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The conflict which arises out of two or more equally attractive goals like choosing between two equally attractive Jobs is known as:

Question 12 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

When you undertake an activity for enjoyment, to demonstrate competence, or to gain skill, your motivation is usually . . . . . . . .

Question 13 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

If the 'lateral hypothalamus' is activated electrically, even a well-fed animal will immediately begin . . . . . . . .

Question 14 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Expression of power motivation by manipulating and exploiting others in a deceptive and unscrupulous fashion is termed as:

Question 15 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . based his ideas about personality on innate or inborn, sexual and aggressive urges or drives.

Question 16 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"The term motivation refers to the arousal of tendency to act, to produce one or more effects." The above definition was given by:

Question 17 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following instincts is powerful motivational forces?

Question 18 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: List-I (Conflict) List-II (Explanation) A. Approach - Approach conflict 1. Occurs when the objects have both positive and negative valence B. Approach - Avoidance conflict 2. Involves objects with negative valence. The opposing forces tend to remain in the state of equilibrium C. Avodidance - Avoidance conflict 3. Involves two goals each with negative and positive qualities D. Double Approach Avoidance conflict 4. Person is involved in more than one positive force fields and is easily resolvable

Question 19 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The . . . . . . . . is a projective technique which is used to assess social motives.

Question 20 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Several pencil-and-paper tests, called questionnaires or inventories, have been developed to measure the strength of:

Question 21 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The osmoreceptors located in the hypothalamus just above the . . . . . . . . , stimulate the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) :

Question 22 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following has tried to explain motivated behaviour in terms of underlying physiological mechanism of the 'O' which does not include the social or personal motives?

Question 23 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Needs provide the . . . . . . . . . of motivation, whereas incentives provide the . . . . . . . .

Question 24 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . identified several human instincts with the appropriate emotions which accompany them, viz, flight with fear, curiosity with wonder etc.

Question 25 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Besides nutrient receptors in the stomach, satiety signal may also be provided by a hormone called:

Question 26 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

In the study, biological aspects of motivation researchers frequently use the procedures of . . . . . . . . for the study of motivation.

Question 27 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following can be viewed as a homeostatic mechanism?

Question 28 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Which of the following changes is produced by water deficit in the blood and fluids surrounding the body cells?

Question 29 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Drive is regarded as - a person or animal to action.

Question 30 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following was the founder of functional school of Psychology?

Question 31 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The preoptic area of the Hypothalamus:

Question 32 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

The preoptic area of the . . . . . . . . monitors body temperature and activates homeostatic mechanism.

Question 33 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

According to Leeper,:

Question 34 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Innate need for stimulation and information to nervous system is called . . . . . . . .

Question 35 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"If we feel aroused after a near miss in traffic, we will probably label our emotion as 'fear' or perhaps 'anger'. If instead, we feel aroused in the presence of an attractive person, we may label our arousal as 'attraction' or even 'love'. Whose theory does this refer to?

Question 36 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

. . . . . . . . can activate and direct behaviour in the same way as biological or psychological motives.

Question 37 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Psychologists define emotion as a state of complex pattern of changes consisting of:

Question 38 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

"We feel sorry because we cry, angry because we strike, afraid because we tremble," was stated by:

Question 39 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Needs cause a Psychological state or feeling called a . . . . . . . .

Question 40 of 40
★ CSS ★ PMS

Who among the following proposed that emotional states are a function of the interaction of cognitive factors and a state of physiological arousal?

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💡 Examiner's Advisory for Psychology

In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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