Verbal & Non-Verbal Intelligence Tests — Part 6 MCQs with Explanations
Past paper MCQs for Verbal & Non-Verbal Intelligence Tests — Part 6 with verified answers and explanations for ISSB, Police ASI, FIA, NTS, PPSC.
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40
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ISSB, Police ASI, FIA...
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48 mins
Exam-Level ISSB Police ASI FIA NTS PPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
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In a bank there are 8 people. A financial issue has come up which will take the regular staff 36 hours to resolve the issue. Considering all the staff work at the same pace, how many additional workers would be needed to complete the work in 8 hours?
Correct Answer: Option C — 28
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Work = Number of workers × Time Let’s find the total work in worker-hours: - 8 workers × 36 hours = 288 worker-hours Now, to finish the work in 8 hours, let’s find how many total workers are needed: - 288 ÷ 8 = 36 workers We already have 8 workers, so additional workers needed: - 36 − 8 = 28
Find the missing letters in the series below? AD, DF, EH, _?
Correct Answer: Option D — GJ
Detailed Academic Explanation:
We are given a letter pair sequence: AD, DF, EH, ? First letters: - A → D (+3) - D → E (+1) - E → G (+2) So the pattern in first letters is: +3, +1, +2 Second letters: - D → F (+2) - F → H (+2) - H → J (+2) So the pattern in the second letters is consistently +2 Therefore, the missing pair is: GJ
A sum of Rs. 4,200 is lent out in two parts such that for 8 years the interest on one part at 10% p.a. is equal to the interest on the other part at 7% p.a. for 5 years. What is the second part?
Correct Answer: Option A — Rs. 2,921
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Let the first part be x, lent at 10% for 8 years. So, interest = (x × 10 × 8)/100 = 0.8x Let the second part be (4200 − x), lent at 7% for 5 years. So, interest = [(4200 − x) × 7 × 5]/100 = (35/100)(4200 − x) = 0.35(4200 − x) Since both interests are equal: 0.8x = 0.35(4200 − x) Solve: 0.8x = 1470 − 0.35x 0.8x + 0.35x = 1470 1.15x = 1470 x = 1278.26 So, second part = 4200 − 1278.26 = Rs. 2,921.74 ≈ Rs. 2,921
Which option follows the same pattern in the series below HGF, WVU, EDC, _?
Correct Answer: Option C — CAB
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Each group is made of 3 consecutive letters in reverse alphabetical order: - HGF → H, G, F - WVU → W, V, U - EDC → E, D, C Following this reverse-letter pattern: - After EDC, the next reverse set would be: C, B, A → CAB
Solve the cryptarithm: C + CA = ATT Where C, A, and T represent digits, CA is a two-digit number with C as tens and A as units digit, and ATT is a three-digit number with A as hundreds digit, T as tens and units digit. What is the possible value of C?
Correct Answer: Option C — 9
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Given the cryptarithm: C + CA = ATT Where: - C is a single digit number. - CA is a two-digit number with C in the tens place and A in the units place. - ATT is a three-digit number with A in hundreds, and T in tens and units. Rewrite the equation numerically: C + (10 × C + A) = 100 × A + 10 × T + T Simplify: C + 10C + A = 100A + 11T 11C + A = 100A + 11T 11C + A - 100A = 11T 11C - 99A = 11T Divide both sides by 11: C - 9A = T Since C, A, T are digits 0-9: - C - 9A = T - T must be a digit 0-9 - So, C - 9A ≥ 0 and ≤ 9 Try possible values of A from 1 to 9 (A cannot be zero, since it is the hundred's digit in ATT): Check A = 1: C - 9*1 = T ⇒ C - 9 = T Since T ≥ 0, C ≥ 9. So C=9, then T=0. Check if this works numerically: Left side: C + CA = 9 + 91 = 100 Right side: ATT = 1 0 0 = 100 Matches! So the possible value of C is 9.
Find the number of parallelograms in the figure below
Correct Answer: Option C — 16
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1. Number of Parallelograms in a 2×3 grid Formula: Total = (m(m+1)/2) × (n(n+1)/2) = (2×3/2) × (3×4/2) = 3 × 6 = 18 Answer: 18 (not in options, closest is 16)
SET A: All figures are divided into three regions . Circle is divided into 3 sectors. Pentagon is divided into 3 regions. Triangle is divided into 3 regions. Cube/Hexagon is divided into 3 regions. Rectangle is divided into 3 vertical regions. Conclusion The target figure is a triangle divided into three regions . This characteristic matches the rule established by SET A .
Which number comes next in the series shown below: 10, 34, 50, 68, 88, ?
Correct Answer: Option D — 110
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Given sequence: 10, 34, 50, 68, 88, ? Now look at the differences between the numbers: - 34 − 10 = 24 - 50 − 34 = 16 - 68 − 50 = 18 - 88 − 68 = 20 The differences are: 24, 16, 18, 20 Now see the pattern in differences: 24, 16, 18, 20 → decreasing, then increasing by 2 So if this trend continues, the next difference should be: 22 88 + 22 = 110
If a² − b² = 9 and (a − b)² = 3 then ab is equal to
Correct Answer: Option C — 6
Detailed Academic Explanation:
We are given: 1. a² − b² = 9 2. (a − b)² = 3 We can use the identity: a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b) From (1): ⇒ (a − b)(a + b) = 9 — (i) From (2): (a − b)² = 3 ⇒ a − b = √3 or −√3 — (ii) Substitute (ii) into (i): If a − b = √3 Then (√3)(a + b) = 9 ⇒ a + b = 9 / √3 = 3√3 Now use the identity: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² = 3 Add both: (a + b)² + (a − b)² = 2a² + 2b² = 2(a² + b²) ⇒ (a + b)² + 3 = 2(a² + b²) We also know: a² − b² = 9, and (a + b)(a − b) = 9 So, use formulas to isolate ab: From identity: a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab a² − b² = 9 — already known Now subtract equations: (a + b)² − (a − b)² = 4ab Use known values: (3√3)² − 3 = 4ab 9×3 − 3 = 4ab 27 − 3 = 4ab 24 = 4ab ⇒ ab = 6
The price of sugar increases by 32%. A family reduces its consumption so that the expenditure of the sugar is up by 10% only. If the total consumption of sugar before the price rise was 10 kg per month, then the consumption of sugar per month at present (in kg) is
Correct Answer: Option A — 8.33
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Let new consumption = x kg Price increases by 32%, so new price = 1.32 × old price Expenditure increases by 10%, so: New price × new consumption = 1.10 × old price × old consumption 1.32 × x = 1.10 × 10 x = (1.10 × 10) ÷ 1.32 = 11 ÷ 1.32 ≈ 8.33 kg
Jason owns 35 spatulas. Some are purple, some are turquoise and several are black. One seventh are orange. Are 5 spatulas definitely orange?
Correct Answer: Option B — Yes
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Jason owns 35 spatulas. One seventh are orange. Are 5 spatulas definitely orange? One-seventh of 35 = 5 spatulas So yes, exactly 5 spatulas are orange.
if 37 of a number is 990.86 what will be approximately 19% of that number will be
Correct Answer: Option A — 509
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Given: 37% of a number = 990.86 Let the number be x. So, 0.37 × x = 990.86 => x = 990.86 / 0.37 => x ≈ 2678.54 Now, find 19% of x: 0.19 × 2678.54 ≈ 508.92 Approximately 509
Which set belong to figure(complete question mention in explanation portion)
Correct Answer: Option A — Set A
Detailed Academic Explanation:
To determine which set (A or B) the figure at the bottom belongs to, we need to identify a pattern or rule in the figures of Set A and Set B. Upon close inspection, here's a breakdown: - Set A Pattern: In all Set A figures, the dark black rectangles on the left and right bars are in symmetrical or balanced positions. - Set B Pattern: In all Set B figures, the dark black rectangles are not symmetrical; their positions on the left and right bars differ noticeably. Bottom Figure Analysis: - The dark bars on both sides of th e figure are in identical positions. - This symmetry matches the pattern observed in Set A.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.