Design Of Steel Structures — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Civil Engineering MCQs on Design Of Steel Structures — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for PPSC SDO, FPSC AEE, C&W, Irrigation, NTS.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PPSC SDO, FPSC AEE, C&W...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PPSC SDO FPSC AEE C&W Irrigation NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
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🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
A butt weld is specified by
Correct Answer: Option A — Effective throat thickness
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Effective throat thickness is the correct answer to “A butt weld is specified by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 2 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The bracing provided in the plane of end posts is called
Correct Answer: Option B — Portal bracing
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Portal bracing is the correct answer to “The bracing provided in the plane of end posts is called”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 3 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The allowable shear stress in the web of mild steel beams decreases with (where 'h' is height and 't' is thickness)
Correct Answer: Option B — Increase in h/t ratio
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Increase in h/t ratio is the correct answer to “The allowable shear stress in the web of mild steel beams decreases with (where 'h' is height and 't' is thickness)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 4 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For a compression member with double angle section, which of the following section will give larger value of minimum radius of gyration?
Correct Answer: Option B — Unqual legged angles with long legs back to back
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Unqual legged angles with long legs back to back is the correct answer to “For a compression member with double angle section, which of the following section will give larger value of minimum radius of gyration”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 5 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
According to IS Specifications, the effective length of a column effectively held in position at both ends and restrained in direction at one end is taken as
Correct Answer: Option B — 0.8 L
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.8 L is the correct answer to “According to IS Specifications, the effective length of a column effectively held in position at both ends and restrained in direction at one end is taken as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 6 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
compression force in two end posts The pin of a rocker bearing in a bridge is designed for
Correct Answer: Option D — bearing, shear and bending
Detailed Academic Explanation:
bearing, shear and bending is the correct answer to “compression force in two end posts The pin of a rocker bearing in a bridge is designed for”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 7 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
According to IS Specifications, the maximum pitch of rivets in compression is (where t is thickness of thinnest outside plate or angle)
Correct Answer: Option A — Lesser of 200 mm and 12t
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Lesser of 200 mm and 12t is the correct answer to “According to IS Specifications, the maximum pitch of rivets in compression is (where t is thickness of thinnest outside plate or angle)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 8 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
As compared to field rivets, the shop rivets are
Correct Answer: Option A — Stronger
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Stronger is the correct answer to “As compared to field rivets, the shop rivets are”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 9 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Which of the following sections should preferably be used at places where torsion occurs?
Correct Answer: Option C — Box type section
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Box type section is the correct answer to “Which of the following sections should preferably be used at places where torsion occurs”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 10 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
When the bolts are subjected to reversal of stresses, the most suitable type of bolt is
Correct Answer: Option D — High strength bolt
Detailed Academic Explanation:
High strength bolt is the correct answer to “When the bolts are subjected to reversal of stresses, the most suitable type of bolt is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 11 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Minimum thickness of web in a plate girder, when the plate is accessible and also exposed to weather, is
Correct Answer: Option B — 6 mm
Detailed Academic Explanation:
6 mm is the correct answer to “Minimum thickness of web in a plate girder, when the plate is accessible and also exposed to weather, is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 12 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The best arrangement to provide unified behaviour in built up steel columns is by
Correct Answer: Option A — Lacing
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Lacing is the correct answer to “The best arrangement to provide unified behaviour in built up steel columns is by”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 13 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The maximum spacing of vertical stiffeners is (where d is the distance between flange angles)
Correct Answer: Option C — 1.5 d
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1.5 d is the correct answer to “The maximum spacing of vertical stiffeners is (where d is the distance between flange angles)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 14 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Minimum spacing of vertical stiffeners is limited to (where d is the distance between flange angles)
Correct Answer: Option B — $$\frac{{\text{d}}}{3}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$$\frac{{\text{d}}}{3}$$ is the correct answer to “Minimum spacing of vertical stiffeners is limited to (where d is the distance between flange angles)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 15 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Which of the following types of riveted joint is free from bending stresses?
Correct Answer: Option C — Butt joint with double cover plates
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Butt joint with double cover plates is the correct answer to “Which of the following types of riveted joint is free from bending stresses”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 16 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The risk coefficient k, depends on
Correct Answer: Option C — Both (A) and (B)
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both (A) and (B) is the correct answer to “The risk coefficient k, depends on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 17 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Economical depth of a plate girder corresponds to
Correct Answer: Option A — Minimum weight
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Minimum weight is the correct answer to “Economical depth of a plate girder corresponds to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 18 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Angle of inclination of the lacing bar with the longitudinal axis of the column should preferably be between
Correct Answer: Option C — 40° to 70°
Detailed Academic Explanation:
40° to 70° is the correct answer to “Angle of inclination of the lacing bar with the longitudinal axis of the column should preferably be between”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 19 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The maximum slenderness ratio of a compression member carrying both dead and superimposed load is
Correct Answer: Option A — 180
Detailed Academic Explanation:
180 is the correct answer to “The maximum slenderness ratio of a compression member carrying both dead and superimposed load is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 20 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Lacing bars in a steel column should be designed to resist
Correct Answer: Option B — Shear force due to 2.5% of the column load
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Shear force due to 2.5% of the column load is the correct answer to “Lacing bars in a steel column should be designed to resist”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 21 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The bracing between two columns of a steel tank will be designed to resist
Correct Answer: Option B — Horizontal, shear due to wind or earthquake + 2.5% of column loads
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Horizontal, shear due to wind or earthquake + 2.5% of column loads is the correct answer to “The bracing between two columns of a steel tank will be designed to resist”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 22 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Gantry girders are designed to resist
Correct Answer: Option C — Lateral, longitudinal and vertical loads
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Lateral, longitudinal and vertical loads is the correct answer to “Gantry girders are designed to resist”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 23 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
In case of plastic design, the calculated maximum shear capacity of a beam as per IS : 800 shall be (where, A w = effective cross-sectional area resisting shear, f y = yield stress of the steel)
Correct Answer: Option A — 0.55 Aw fy
Detailed Academic Explanation:
0.55 Aw fy is the correct answer to “In case of plastic design, the calculated maximum shear capacity of a beam as per IS : 800 shall be (where, A w = effective cross-sectional area resisting shear, f y = yield stress of the steel)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 24 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
As per IS : 800, for compression flange, the outstand of flange plates should not exceed (where t = thickness of thinnest flange plate)
Correct Answer: Option B — 16t
Detailed Academic Explanation:
16t is the correct answer to “As per IS : 800, for compression flange, the outstand of flange plates should not exceed (where t = thickness of thinnest flange plate)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 25 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The heaviest I-section for same depth is
Correct Answer: Option C — ISHB
Detailed Academic Explanation:
ISHB is the correct answer to “The heaviest I-section for same depth is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 26 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The centrifugal force due to curvature of track is assumed to act on the bridge at a height of
Correct Answer: Option C — 1.83 m above the rail level
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1.83 m above the rail level is the correct answer to “The centrifugal force due to curvature of track is assumed to act on the bridge at a height of”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 27 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Bearing stiffener in a plate girder is used to
Correct Answer: Option B — Prevent buckling of web
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Prevent buckling of web is the correct answer to “Bearing stiffener in a plate girder is used to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 28 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The basic wind speed is specified at a height 'h' above mean ground level in an open terrain. The value of 'h' is
Correct Answer: Option A — 10 m
Detailed Academic Explanation:
10 m is the correct answer to “The basic wind speed is specified at a height 'h' above mean ground level in an open terrain. The value of 'h' is”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 29 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Minimum pitch of the rivets shall not be less than (where d is gross diameter of rivet)
Correct Answer: Option C — 2.5 d
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2.5 d is the correct answer to “Minimum pitch of the rivets shall not be less than (where d is gross diameter of rivet)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 30 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
For the buildings having a low permeability, the internal wind pressure acting normal to the wall and roof surfaces is taken as (where p is basic wind pressure)
Correct Answer: Option B — ±0.2p
Detailed Academic Explanation:
±0.2p is the correct answer to “For the buildings having a low permeability, the internal wind pressure acting normal to the wall and roof surfaces is taken as (where p is basic wind pressure)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 31 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The sway bracing is designed to transfer
Correct Answer: Option D — 50% of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing
Detailed Academic Explanation:
50% of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing is the correct answer to “The sway bracing is designed to transfer”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 32 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The internal pressure coefficient on walls for buildings with large permeability is taken as
Correct Answer: Option C — ±0.7
Detailed Academic Explanation:
±0.7 is the correct answer to “The internal pressure coefficient on walls for buildings with large permeability is taken as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 33 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The relation between intensity of wind pressure P and velocity of wind V is taken as
Correct Answer: Option B — $${\text{P}} \propto {{\text{V}}^2}$$
Detailed Academic Explanation:
$${\text{P}} \propto {{\text{V}}^2}$$ is the correct answer to “The relation between intensity of wind pressure P and velocity of wind V is taken as”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 34 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
If the 20 mm rivets are used in lacing bars, then the minimum width of lacing bar should be
Correct Answer: Option B — 60 mm
Detailed Academic Explanation:
60 mm is the correct answer to “If the 20 mm rivets are used in lacing bars, then the minimum width of lacing bar should be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 35 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Steel tanks are mainly designed for
Correct Answer: Option C — Water pressure
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Water pressure is the correct answer to “Steel tanks are mainly designed for”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 36 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The minimum thickness of plates in a steel stack should be
Correct Answer: Option C — 6 mm
Detailed Academic Explanation:
6 mm is the correct answer to “The minimum thickness of plates in a steel stack should be”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 37 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
The shape factor of an isosceles triangle for bending about the axis parallel to the base is:
Correct Answer: Option D — 2.34
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2.34 is the correct answer to “The shape factor of an isosceles triangle for bending about the axis parallel to the base is:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 38 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Which of the following conditions is to be satisfied both in elastic and plastic analysis?
Correct Answer: Option A — Equilibrium condition
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Equilibrium condition is the correct answer to “Which of the following conditions is to be satisfied both in elastic and plastic analysis”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 39 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
Bending compressive and tensile stresses respectively are calculated based on
Correct Answer: Option B — Gross area and net area
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Gross area and net area is the correct answer to “Bending compressive and tensile stresses respectively are calculated based on”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
Question 40 of 40
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
★ PPSC SDO
★ FPSC AEE
In the cross-section of a weld, throat is the
Correct Answer: Option A — Minimum dimension
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Minimum dimension is the correct answer to “In the cross-section of a weld, throat is the”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Design Of Steel Structures.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Design Of Steel Structures
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In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.