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Big Data And Distributed Computing — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Computer Science & IT MCQs on Big Data And Distributed Computing — Part 2 with worked academic solutions for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, PMS, NTS.

Questions
33
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PPSC, FPSC, CSS...
Estimated Time
40 mins
Exam-Level PPSC FPSC CSS PMS NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
33

Verified Practice Questions

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Question 1 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In big data analytics, what is the primary challenge associated with "data veracity"?

Question 2 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary benefit of using a distributed data processing framework like Apache Spark over traditional batch processing systems?

Question 3 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the main advantage of using a "NoSQL" database in big data applications?

Question 4 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary purpose of "data cleansing" in big data preprocessing?

Question 5 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In the context of big data analytics, what is the primary goal of "data enrichment"?

Question 6 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In a distributed computing cluster, what is the primary role of a "Master Node" (or NameNode) in the Hadoop ecosystem?

Question 7 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is designed for real-time data stream processing and is often used for analyzing event data and monitoring applications?

Question 8 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary challenge in processing and analyzing data with high velocity in a big data environment?

Question 9 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In a distributed computing environment, what is the purpose of "data partitioning" or "sharding"?

Question 10 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What does the term "batch processing" typically refer to in the context of big data analytics?

Question 11 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is known for its high-speed, low-latency data processing capabilities and is suitable for real-time analytics?

Question 12 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary goal of "data deduplication" in big data storage and processing?

Question 13 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In distributed computing, what is the primary purpose of a "Job Tracker" in the Hadoop MapReduce framework?

Question 14 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is commonly used for interactive data analytics and SQL-like querying of large datasets in real-time?

Question 15 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In big data analytics, what does the term "data transformation" involve?

Question 16 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary advantage of using distributed data processing frameworks like Hadoop and Spark for big data analytics?

Question 17 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In the context of big data analytics, what is the term for the process of combining data from multiple sources and formats into a single, unified dataset?

Question 18 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the main purpose of a "Combiner" in the Hadoop MapReduce programming model?

Question 19 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In distributed computing, what is the primary advantage of using a "Reducer" in the MapReduce programming model?

Question 20 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary role of a "Data Scientist" in the context of big data analytics?

Question 21 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In the context of big data, what does the term "data ingestion" refer to?

Question 22 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is designed for low-latency, real-time data processing and is often used for building data pipelines and complex event processing (CEP)?

Question 23 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary challenge in processing and analyzing unstructured data in a big data environment?

Question 24 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In the context of big data storage, what does the term "data replication" involve?

Question 25 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is commonly used for graph processing and can efficiently analyze large-scale graph data, such as social networks and recommendation systems?

Question 26 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary advantage of using a distributed file system like HDFS in big data environments?

Question 27 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In big data analytics, what is the primary goal of "data imputation"?

Question 28 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which distributed computing framework is known for its in-memory data processing capabilities and is often used for iterative machine learning algorithms?

Question 29 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What does the term "data lineage" refer to in the context of big data analytics?

Question 30 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In a distributed computing environment, what is the primary role of a "Resource Manager" (ResourceManager) in the Hadoop ecosystem?

Question 31 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

What is the primary advantage of using data lakes in big data architectures?

Question 32 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In the context of big data, what is the term for the process of preparing and transforming data so that it can be effectively analyzed and visualized?

Question 33 of 33
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In big data analytics, what is the term for the process of summarizing data to discover patterns, trends, and insights that can inform decision-making?

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