Developing Mapreduce Applications — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Computer Science & IT MCQs on Developing Mapreduce Applications — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, PMS, NTS.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PPSC, FPSC, CSS...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PPSC FPSC CSS PMS NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
Live Progress|0/40 answered
✓0 correct
✗0 wrong
0% score
🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
★ PPSC
★ FPSC
What is the purpose of the Mapper class in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option A — Generate intermediate key-value pairs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Generate intermediate key-value pairs is the correct answer to “What is the purpose of the Mapper class in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce job, what does the term "Reducer" refer to?
Correct Answer: Option B — Task that processes the Reduce output
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Task that processes the Reduce output is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce job, what does the term "Reducer" refer to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the role of the Partitioner in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option D — Determine the reducer for each key
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Determine the reducer for each key is the correct answer to “What is the role of the Partitioner in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Configuration object?
Correct Answer: Option B — Set job-level configurations
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Set job-level configurations is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Configuration object”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the primary function of the Reducer class in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option A — Aggregate values on the reducer side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Aggregate values on the reducer side is the correct answer to “What is the primary function of the Reducer class in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What does the term "InputFormat" represent in the context of a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option A — Defines how input data is read
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Defines how input data is read is the correct answer to “What does the term "InputFormat" represent in the context of a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what is the role of the Hadoop Job object?
Correct Answer: Option D — Executes MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Executes MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what is the role of the Hadoop Job object”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the significance of the Hadoop RecordReader in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option A — Reads and parses input data
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reads and parses input data is the correct answer to “What is the significance of the Hadoop RecordReader in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce application, what is the purpose of the Hadoop OutputFormat?
Correct Answer: Option B — Defines the reduce output format
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Defines the reduce output format is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce application, what is the purpose of the Hadoop OutputFormat”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the role of the Hadoop JobClient in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option C — Execute MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Execute MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “What is the role of the Hadoop JobClient in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what does the term "InputSplit" represent?
Correct Answer: Option A — Represents a chunk of input data
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Represents a chunk of input data is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what does the term "InputSplit" represent”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the primary purpose of the Hadoop OutputCommitter?
Correct Answer: Option C — Execute MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Execute MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “What is the primary purpose of the Hadoop OutputCommitter”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce job, what is the function of the Hadoop TaskAttemptContext?
Correct Answer: Option B — Manages task execution in MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Manages task execution in MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce job, what is the function of the Hadoop TaskAttemptContext”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the role of the Hadoop Mapper.Context in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option A — Generate intermediate key-value pairs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Generate intermediate key-value pairs is the correct answer to “What is the role of the Hadoop Mapper.Context in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Counter class?
Correct Answer: Option A — Track the progress of MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Track the progress of MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Counter class”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the primary function of the Hadoop Reducer.Context in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option A — Aggregate values on the reducer side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Aggregate values on the reducer side is the correct answer to “What is the primary function of the Hadoop Reducer.Context in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Mapper.Context?
Correct Answer: Option A — Generate intermediate key-value pairs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Generate intermediate key-value pairs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop Mapper.Context”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the role of the Hadoop Job object in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option D — Executes MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Executes MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “What is the role of the Hadoop Job object in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce job, what does the term "Combiner" represent?
Correct Answer: Option A — Combine intermediate key-value pairs on the mapper side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Combine intermediate key-value pairs on the mapper side is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce job, what does the term "Combiner" represent”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the primary function of the Hadoop Partitioner in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option D — Determine the reducer for each key
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Determine the reducer for each key is the correct answer to “What is the primary function of the Hadoop Partitioner in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the role of the Hadoop TaskInputOutputContext in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option B — Manages task execution in MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Manages task execution in MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “What is the role of the Hadoop TaskInputOutputContext in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce application, what does the term "InputFormat" represent?
Correct Answer: Option A — Defines how input data is read
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Defines how input data is read is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce application, what does the term "InputFormat" represent”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the significance of the Hadoop JobClient in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option C — Execute MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Execute MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “What is the significance of the Hadoop JobClient in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop OutputCommitter?
Correct Answer: Option C — Execute MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Execute MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce program, what is the purpose of the Hadoop OutputCommitter”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the function of the Hadoop Mapper.Context in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option A — Generate intermediate key-value pairs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Generate intermediate key-value pairs is the correct answer to “What is the function of the Hadoop Mapper.Context in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In a MapReduce application, what is the role of the Hadoop Job object?
Correct Answer: Option D — Executes MapReduce jobs
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Executes MapReduce jobs is the correct answer to “In a MapReduce application, what is the role of the Hadoop Job object”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the purpose of the Hadoop RecordReader in a MapReduce job?
Correct Answer: Option A — Reads and parses input data
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reads and parses input data is the correct answer to “What is the purpose of the Hadoop RecordReader in a MapReduce job”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
What is the primary function of the Hadoop Reducer class in a MapReduce application?
Correct Answer: Option A — Aggregate values on the reducer side
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Aggregate values on the reducer side is the correct answer to “What is the primary function of the Hadoop Reducer class in a MapReduce application”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
. . . . . . . . specifies the number of segments on disk to be merged at the same time.
Correct Answer: Option D — io.sort.factor
Detailed Academic Explanation:
io.sort.factor is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . specifies the number of segments on disk to be merged at the same time.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
The Mapper implementation processes one line at a time via . . . . . . . . method.
Correct Answer: Option A — map
Detailed Academic Explanation:
map is the correct answer to “The Mapper implementation processes one line at a time via . . . . . . . . method.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
The . . . . . . . . can also be used to distribute both jars and native libraries for use in the map and/or reduce tasks.
Correct Answer: Option B — DistributedCache
Detailed Academic Explanation:
DistributedCache is the correct answer to “The . . . . . . . . can also be used to distribute both jars and native libraries for use in the map and/or reduce tasks.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Map output larger than . . . . . . . . percent of the memory allocated to copying map outputs.
Correct Answer: Option C — 25
Detailed Academic Explanation:
25 is the correct answer to “Map output larger than . . . . . . . . percent of the memory allocated to copying map outputs.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Jobs can enable task JVMs to be reused by specifying the job configuration . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option B — mapissue.job.reuse.jvm.num.tasks
Detailed Academic Explanation:
mapissue.job.reuse.jvm.num.tasks is the correct answer to “Jobs can enable task JVMs to be reused by specifying the job configuration . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Applications can use the . . . . . . . . to report progress and set application-level status messages.
Correct Answer: Option C — Reporter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Reporter is the correct answer to “Applications can use the . . . . . . . . to report progress and set application-level status messages.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
The Hadoop MapReduce framework spawns one map task for each . . . . . . . . generated by the InputFormat for the job.
Correct Answer: Option B — InputSplit
Detailed Academic Explanation:
InputSplit is the correct answer to “The Hadoop MapReduce framework spawns one map task for each . . . . . . . . generated by the InputFormat for the job.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Partitioner is the correct answer to “Which of the following partitions the key space”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
. . . . . . . . can change the maximum number of cells of a column family.
Correct Answer: Option C — alter
Detailed Academic Explanation:
alter is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . can change the maximum number of cells of a column family.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Which of the following parameter is the threshold for the accounting and serialization buffers?
Correct Answer: Option A — io.sort.spill.percent
Detailed Academic Explanation:
io.sort.spill.percent is the correct answer to “Which of the following parameter is the threshold for the accounting and serialization buffers”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
Which of the following is not a table scope operator?
Correct Answer: Option A — MEMSTORE_FLUSH
Detailed Academic Explanation:
MEMSTORE_FLUSH is the correct answer to “Which of the following is not a table scope operator”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
The right level of parallelism for maps seems to be around . . . . . . . . maps per-node.
Correct Answer: Option B — 10-100
Detailed Academic Explanation:
10-100 is the correct answer to “The right level of parallelism for maps seems to be around . . . . . . . . maps per-node.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Developing Mapreduce Applications.
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.