Software Engineering — Part 2 MCQs with Explanations

Testing without knowing the internal workings of the application is the correct answer to “What is 'black-box' testing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Computer-Aided Software Engineering is the correct answer to “What does the acronym CASE stand for in software engineering”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Cyclomatic Complexity is the correct answer to “Which software metric is used to measure the complexity of a program's control flow”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Agile is the correct answer to “Which software development methodology uses the concept of a "minimum viable product" (MVP)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To improve and optimize existing software is the correct answer to “What is the primary goal of software reengineering”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Adapting is the correct answer to “Which of the following is not a level of the Capability Maturity Model (CMM)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

A set of conditions to test the software is the correct answer to “In software testing, what does the term "test case" refer to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Building a miniature version of the software is the correct answer to “What is meant by 'software prototyping'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Agile is the correct answer to “Which software development model is based on incremental development”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To identify and mitigate risks is the correct answer to “What is the main purpose of software risk management”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Unit testing is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a dynamic testing technique”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Data Flow Diagram (DFD) is the correct answer to “What is the term for the graphical representation of the flow of data through an information system”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To define the functional and non-functional requirements is the correct answer to “What is the role of a software requirements specification (SRS) document”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Maintenance is the correct answer to “What is the term for the practice of modifying software to correct faults, improve performance, or adapt it to a changed environment”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Prototyping is the correct answer to “Which model emphasizes the use of prototypes to clarify requirements”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Test planning is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a software quality assurance activity”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

The extent to which software is composed of separate components is the correct answer to “In the context of software design, what is modularity”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To provide reusable solutions to common problems is the correct answer to “What is the main advantage of using design patterns in software development”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Gamma testing is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT a type of software testing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

The capability of software to function under predefined conditions is the correct answer to “What is meant by 'software reliability'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Product is developed in parts is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a characteristic of the Incremental Model”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

A version of software is the correct answer to “In software engineering, what is a 'build'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Waterfall is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT an Agile framework”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Incident management is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT an objective of software configuration management (SCM)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To specify the internal structure of the software is the correct answer to “What is the main goal of software design”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Software Quality Assurance is the correct answer to “What is the term for the process of verifying and validating that a software system meets specifications”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Reducing development cost is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using software prototypes”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Simple Object Access Protocol is the correct answer to “What does the acronym SOAP stand for in web services”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To test the combination of units is the correct answer to “What is the primary purpose of integration testing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Agile is the correct answer to “Which software development methodology is best known for its emphasis on customer satisfaction”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

A tested version of a software product is the correct answer to “In software engineering, what is a "baseline"”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Requires local installation is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of software as a service (SaaS)”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Black-box testing focuses on system behavior; white-box testing focuses on internal structure is the correct answer to “What is the main difference between black-box testing and white-box testing”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Extensive documentation is the correct answer to “Which of the following is NOT a key principle of user-centered design”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

An outdated but still used system is the correct answer to “What does the term "legacy system" refer to in software engineering”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

The ability to handle increased load is the correct answer to “In the context of software engineering, what is 'scalability'”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

User interface and user experience is the correct answer to “What is the primary focus of software ergonomics”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

Application Programming Interface is the correct answer to “What does the acronym API stand for”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

To gather and analyze user requirements is the correct answer to “What is the main purpose of the requirements analysis phase in the SDLC”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.

High emphasis on prototyping is the correct answer to “Which of the following is a characteristic of the RAD (Rapid Application Development) model”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Software Engineering.