Politics In India Since Independence — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Political Science & International Relations MCQs on Politics In India Since Independence — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC.
Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, FPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS FPSC PPSC KPPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40
Verified Practice Questions
Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions
Live Progress|0/40 answered
✓0 correct
✗0 wrong
0% score
🎉 Set complete! All 40 questions answered.
Question 1 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
What were the lessons we learnt from the National Emergency?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “What were the lessons we learnt from the National Emergency”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 2 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
What is the name of the tribe that is battling against Vedanta for preservation of Niyamgiri hills?
Correct Answer: Option D — Dongria Kondh
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dongria Kondh is the correct answer to “What is the name of the tribe that is battling against Vedanta for preservation of Niyamgiri hills”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 3 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
What was the main considering point in Anti-arrack movement?
Correct Answer: Option C — Both A and B
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and B is the correct answer to “What was the main considering point in Anti-arrack movement”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 4 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Identity the correct chronological order in which the following came into existence. 1. Swatantra Party 2. Muslim League 3. Bharatiya Janata Party 4. Communist Party of India
Correct Answer: Option C — 2, 4, 1, 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2, 4, 1, 3 is the correct answer to “Identity the correct chronological order in which the following came into existence. 1. Swatantra Party 2. Muslim League 3. Bharatiya Janata Party 4. Communist Party of India”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 5 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was formed within the Congress in
Correct Answer: Option A — 1934
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1934 is the correct answer to “The Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was formed within the Congress in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 6 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The Janata party became the platform for which sections of the society?
Correct Answer: Option A — Middle class from North India
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Middle class from North India is the correct answer to “The Janata party became the platform for which sections of the society”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 7 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
HDI means:
Correct Answer: Option B — Human Development Index
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Option "Human Development Index" is the correct answer for this question under Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 8 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
In India, the representation of women in legislature has been:
Correct Answer: Option D — Very low
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Very low is the correct answer to “In India, the representation of women in legislature has been:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 9 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
In countries like India, . . . . . . . . choose candidates for contesting elections.
Correct Answer: Option A — Top party leaders
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Top party leaders is the correct answer to “In countries like India, . . . . . . . . choose candidates for contesting elections.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 10 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
From which of the following district of the Andhra Pradesh, the anti-arrack movement started?
Correct Answer: Option A — Andhra Pradesh
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Andhra Pradesh is the correct answer to “From which of the following district of the Andhra Pradesh, the anti-arrack movement started”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 11 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Among the following, which countries have high participation of women in public life?
Correct Answer: Option D — Sweden and Africa
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Sweden and Africa is the correct answer to “Among the following, which countries have high participation of women in public life”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 12 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The main changes in fiscal policy are:
Correct Answer: Option A — Quantitative restrictions on import and exports reduced
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Quantitative restrictions on import and exports reduced is the correct answer to “The main changes in fiscal policy are:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 13 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which of the following was started in: 1973 to save the evergreen tropical forest in the Palakkad district of Kerala, India from being flooded by a hydroelectric project?
Correct Answer: Option B — Silent Valley Movement
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Silent Valley Movement is the correct answer to “Which of the following was started in: 1973 to save the evergreen tropical forest in the Palakkad district of Kerala, India from being flooded by a hydroelectric project”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 14 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
In which state Garo, Khasi and Jaintia tribes are located?
Correct Answer: Option B — Meghalaya
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Meghalaya is the correct answer to “In which state Garo, Khasi and Jaintia tribes are located”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 15 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Consider the following statement regarding Farmers Fear in new farms Act: 1. MSP will stop 2. APMC will end 3. Big Companies will exploit farmers in the name of contract Choose correct answer:
Correct Answer: Option D — 1, 2 and 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 2 and 3 is the correct answer to “Consider the following statement regarding Farmers Fear in new farms Act: 1. MSP will stop 2. APMC will end 3. Big Companies will exploit farmers in the name of contract Choose correct answer:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 16 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Rajni Kothari prefers to call the Indian party system as:
Correct Answer: Option D — Both A and B
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and B is the correct answer to “Rajni Kothari prefers to call the Indian party system as:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 17 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which of the following is correct with regard to 'identity politics' in the feminist context in India?
Correct Answer: Option C — Gender, Race, Caste, Class and Minorities
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Gender, Race, Caste, Class and Minorities is the correct answer to “Which of the following is correct with regard to 'identity politics' in the feminist context in India”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 18 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which caste is largest in Tamil Nadu by population?
Correct Answer: Option A — Vanniyar
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Vanniyar is the correct answer to “Which caste is largest in Tamil Nadu by population”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 19 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Morarji Desai was Deputy Prime Minister during . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — 1967 - 1969
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1967 - 1969 is the correct answer to “Morarji Desai was Deputy Prime Minister during . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 20 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which statement about National Emergency is not correct?
Correct Answer: Option D — The country was facing war with Pakistan and so emergency was declared
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The country was facing war with Pakistan and so emergency was declared is the correct answer to “Which statement about National Emergency is not correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 21 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The congress party system in India was . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — One-party dominance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
One-party dominance is the correct answer to “The congress party system in India was . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 22 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The pillar of economic development for Mahatma Gandhi was:
Correct Answer: Option A — Grama Swaraj
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Grama Swaraj is the correct answer to “The pillar of economic development for Mahatma Gandhi was:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 23 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Who among the following started dalit movement in India?
Correct Answer: Option A — Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is the correct answer to “Who among the following started dalit movement in India”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 24 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
What is civil Society?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All of the above is the correct answer to “What is civil Society”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 25 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which statement about bi-party system is not true.
Correct Answer: Option C — It discourages political stability
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It discourages political stability is the correct answer to “Which statement about bi-party system is not true.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 26 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Communist Party of India - Marxist (CPI-M) was founded in . . . . . . . . It supports socialism, secularism and democracy and opposes imperialism and communalism.
Correct Answer: Option B — 1964
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1964 is the correct answer to “Communist Party of India - Marxist (CPI-M) was founded in . . . . . . . . It supports socialism, secularism and democracy and opposes imperialism and communalism.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 27 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The new strategies "Gav Bhandi" is associated with the farmer's movement of:
Correct Answer: Option A — Maharashtra
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Maharashtra is the correct answer to “The new strategies "Gav Bhandi" is associated with the farmer's movement of:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 28 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The Stages of Economic Growth was written by:
Correct Answer: Option A — W. W. Rostow
Detailed Academic Explanation:
W. W. Rostow is the correct answer to “The Stages of Economic Growth was written by:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 29 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
For which of the following reasons early feminist approaches to development have been criticised? 1. Only looking at women 2. Not engaging with development agencies 3. Having unrealistic aims 4. Ignoring women's roles in production Select correct answer:
Correct Answer: Option A — 1, 3 and 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 3 and 4 is the correct answer to “For which of the following reasons early feminist approaches to development have been criticised? 1. Only looking at women 2. Not engaging with development agencies 3. Having unrealistic aims 4. Ignoring women's roles in production Select correct answer:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 30 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The Indian National Congress party won 364 of the 489 seats in the first Lok Sabha and finished way ahead of any other challenger. The Communist Party of India that came next in terms of seats won only 16 seats. The state elections were held with the Lok. The indian National Congress party won of the 489 seats in the first Lok Sabha
Correct Answer: Option B — 364
Detailed Academic Explanation:
364 is the correct answer to “The Indian National Congress party won 364 of the 489 seats in the first Lok Sabha and finished way ahead of any other challenger. The Communist Party of India that came next in terms of seats won only 16 seats. The state elections were held with the Lok. The indian National Congress party won of the 489 seats in the first Lok Sabha”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 31 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Social action group work as a method of social work aims at:
Correct Answer: Option D — All the above
Detailed Academic Explanation:
All the above is the correct answer to “Social action group work as a method of social work aims at:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 32 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
The term 'Stasiology' refers to:
Correct Answer: Option B — Scientific study of party politics
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Scientific study of party politics is the correct answer to “The term 'Stasiology' refers to:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 33 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
What was one of the possible reasons of India's deteriorating economy?
Correct Answer: Option B — After Indo-Pak war 1971, US stopped the economic aid to India
Detailed Academic Explanation:
After Indo-Pak war 1971, US stopped the economic aid to India is the correct answer to “What was one of the possible reasons of India's deteriorating economy”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 34 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Some of the most important Farmer's struggles that were carried till the beginning of 1980s. Which of the following struggles are not correctly matched?
Correct Answer: Option D — Agitation against defective tractors, 1979
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Agitation against defective tractors, 1979 is the correct answer to “Some of the most important Farmer's struggles that were carried till the beginning of 1980s. Which of the following struggles are not correctly matched”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 35 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which observation was not made by the Shah Commission?
Correct Answer: Option D — India received threat from international organisations
Detailed Academic Explanation:
India received threat from international organisations is the correct answer to “Which observation was not made by the Shah Commission”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 36 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Indira Gandhi was congress president in
Correct Answer: Option A — 1958
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1958 is the correct answer to “Indira Gandhi was congress president in”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 37 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Formed DMK as a political party
Correct Answer: Option C — C. Natarajan Annadurai
Detailed Academic Explanation:
C. Natarajan Annadurai is the correct answer to “Formed DMK as a political party”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 38 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
In the 1967 elections, in how many states Congress lost the majority?
Correct Answer: Option C — Seven
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Seven is the correct answer to “In the 1967 elections, in how many states Congress lost the majority”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 39 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which of the following parties represented the interests of the Dalits in India?
Correct Answer: Option A — Republican Party of India
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Republican Party of India is the correct answer to “Which of the following parties represented the interests of the Dalits in India”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
Question 40 of 40
★ CSS
★ PMS
★ CSS
★ PMS
Which scheme promotes community participation through involvement of Students Volunteers for empowerment of rural women?
Pradhan Mantri Mahila Shakti Kendra scheme is the correct answer to “Which scheme promotes community participation through involvement of Students Volunteers for empowerment of rural women”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Politics In India Since Independence.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Politics In India Since Independence
✓Link copied to clipboard
Continue Your Practice
Challenges Of National Building In India — Part 1
Master the next curriculum module with 40 exam-standard MCQs.
💡Examiner's Advisory for Political Science & International Relations
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.