Security In The Contemporary World — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations
Practice high-yield Political Science & International Relations MCQs on Security In The Contemporary World — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC.
Questions
40
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Exam-Level
Target Exams
CSS, PMS, FPSC...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level CSS PMS FPSC PPSC KPPSC
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
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Question 1 of 40
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Which of the following is a component of traditional security?
Correct Answer: Option D — All of these
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Traditional security refers to the concept of security that focuses on military capabilities, state sovereignty, and the use of force to protect national interests. It encompasses measures and strategies aimed at ensuring the survival, territorial integrity, and sovereignty of a nation-state. Out of the given options, all of these are components of traditional security. Let's break down each option: Option A, "Alliance building," is a component of traditional security as countries often form alliances to enhance their military capabilities and deter potential threats. Option B, "Preventing war," is a key objective of traditional security. States engage in military preparedness and strategic planning to deter conflicts and maintain peace. Option C, "Balance of power," is another component of traditional security. It refers to the distribution of power among states to prevent any single state from dominating others and ensure stability in the international system. Therefore, option D, "All of these," is the correct answer as all the mentioned components are part of traditional security.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 2 of 40
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Which among the following refers to political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately?
Correct Answer: Option A — Terrorism
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Terrorism is the correct answer to “Which among the following refers to political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 3 of 40
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Where is the headquarters of the National Human Rights Commission?
Correct Answer: Option D — Delhi
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Delhi is the correct answer to “Where is the headquarters of the National Human Rights Commission”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 4 of 40
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Under whose chairmanship The United Declaration of Human Rights was adopted?
Correct Answer: Option A — Eleanor Roosevelt
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Eleanor Roosevelt is the correct answer to “Under whose chairmanship The United Declaration of Human Rights was adopted”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 5 of 40
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What is India's security strategy? 1. India took initiatives to bring about a universal and non discriminatory non-proliferation regime. 2. In this, all countries would have the same rights and obligations with respect to weapons of mass destruction (nuclear, biological and chemical). 3. It argued for an equitable New International Economic Order (NIEO). Select the correct answer:
Correct Answer: Option A — 1, 2 and 3
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 2 and 3 is the correct answer to “What is India's security strategy? 1. India took initiatives to bring about a universal and non discriminatory non-proliferation regime. 2. In this, all countries would have the same rights and obligations with respect to weapons of mass destruction (nuclear, biological and chemical). 3. It argued for an equitable New International Economic Order (NIEO). Select the correct answer:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 6 of 40
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Disarmament requires all states to give up certain kinds of . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — Weapons
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Weapons is the correct answer to “Disarmament requires all states to give up certain kinds of . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 7 of 40
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Which one of the following states recorded the highest percentage of urban population within them as per 2011 Census?
Correct Answer: Option B — Haryana
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Haryana is the correct answer to “Which one of the following states recorded the highest percentage of urban population within them as per 2011 Census”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 8 of 40
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. . . . . . . . security is about the protection of people more than the protection of states.
Correct Answer: Option D — Human
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Human is the correct answer to “. . . . . . . . security is about the protection of people more than the protection of states.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 9 of 40
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Which is the greatest danger to a security as per traditional notion of security?
Correct Answer: Option A — Military threats
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Military threats is the correct answer to “Which is the greatest danger to a security as per traditional notion of security”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 10 of 40
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When was Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty signed?
Correct Answer: Option C — 1968
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1968 is the correct answer to “When was Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty signed”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 11 of 40
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Who of the following is not included in the Committee constituted for the appointment of the Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission?
Correct Answer: Option A — President
Detailed Academic Explanation:
President is the correct answer to “Who of the following is not included in the Committee constituted for the appointment of the Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 12 of 40
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The Tutsi tribe are in:
Correct Answer: Option A — Rwanda
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Rwanda is the correct answer to “The Tutsi tribe are in:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 13 of 40
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Name the five permanent members of the Security Council:
Correct Answer: Option A — US, France, Britain, Russia, China
Detailed Academic Explanation:
US, France, Britain, Russia, China is the correct answer to “Name the five permanent members of the Security Council:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 14 of 40
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World Development Report published by which international organisation?
Correct Answer: Option B — World Bank
Detailed Academic Explanation:
World Bank is the correct answer to “World Development Report published by which international organisation”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 15 of 40
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India conducted a second nuclear test in:
Correct Answer: Option D — 1998
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1998 is the correct answer to “India conducted a second nuclear test in:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 16 of 40
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Who was elected as the president of Chile in 2006?
Correct Answer: Option B — Michelle Bachelet
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Michelle Bachelet is the correct answer to “Who was elected as the president of Chile in 2006”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 17 of 40
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Which of the following are moral principles that describe certain standards of human behaviour and are regularly protected as legal rights?
Correct Answer: Option B — Human rights
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Human rights is the correct answer to “Which of the following are moral principles that describe certain standards of human behaviour and are regularly protected as legal rights”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 18 of 40
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Proponents of the 'broad' concept of human security argue that the threat agenda should include hunger, disease and natural disasters. Why?
Correct Answer: Option A — Because all these kill far more people than war, genocide and terrorism combined
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Because all these kill far more people than war, genocide and terrorism combined is the correct answer to “Proponents of the 'broad' concept of human security argue that the threat agenda should include hunger, disease and natural disasters. Why”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 19 of 40
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When changes have been made in the National Human Rights Commission Act?
Correct Answer: Option C — 2006
Detailed Academic Explanation:
2006 is the correct answer to “When changes have been made in the National Human Rights Commission Act”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 20 of 40
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Who is the current chairman of the National Human Rights Commission?
Correct Answer: Option C — Justice A. K. Mishra
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Justice A. K. Mishra is the correct answer to “Who is the current chairman of the National Human Rights Commission”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 21 of 40
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The disparities regarding poverty within the Southern countries of the world have also sharpened because they have failed to . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — Slow down population growth and raise incomes
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Slow down population growth and raise incomes is the correct answer to “The disparities regarding poverty within the Southern countries of the world have also sharpened because they have failed to . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 22 of 40
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Which among the following is concerned with traditional view of security?
Correct Answer: Option A — Most threats to a country's security come from outside its borders
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Most threats to a country's security come from outside its borders is the correct answer to “Which among the following is concerned with traditional view of security”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 23 of 40
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National Human Rights Commission is a . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option D — Both A and C
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Both A and C is the correct answer to “National Human Rights Commission is a . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 24 of 40
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Security policy is concerned with preventing war, which is called . . . . . . . . and with limiting or ending war, which is called . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — Deterrence, Defence
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Deterrence, Defence is the correct answer to “Security policy is concerned with preventing war, which is called . . . . . . . . and with limiting or ending war, which is called . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 25 of 40
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Consider the following statements about traditional security. Find out the incorrect statement.
Correct Answer: Option D — It should go beyond military threats to include a wide range of threats and dangers affecting the conditions of human existence
Detailed Academic Explanation:
It should go beyond military threats to include a wide range of threats and dangers affecting the conditions of human existence is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements about traditional security. Find out the incorrect statement.”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 26 of 40
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What is the second component of India's security strategy to protect its security interests?
Correct Answer: Option A — To strengthen international norms and international institutions
Detailed Academic Explanation:
To strengthen international norms and international institutions is the correct answer to “What is the second component of India's security strategy to protect its security interests”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 27 of 40
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Who can be appointed as the chairman of the National Human Rights Commission?
Correct Answer: Option B — Any retired Chief Justice and judge of the Supreme Court
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Any retired Chief Justice and judge of the Supreme Court is the correct answer to “Who can be appointed as the chairman of the National Human Rights Commission”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 28 of 40
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Which among the following is not correct about Human Rights?
Correct Answer: Option A — Human rights have come to be classified into four types
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Human rights have come to be classified into four types is the correct answer to “Which among the following is not correct about Human Rights”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 29 of 40
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Arrange the following in the chronological order of their establishment: 1. World Trade Organisation 2. Amnesty International 3. League of Nations 4. World Bank
Correct Answer: Option A — 3, 4, 2, 1
Detailed Academic Explanation:
3, 4, 2, 1 is the correct answer to “Arrange the following in the chronological order of their establishment: 1. World Trade Organisation 2. Amnesty International 3. League of Nations 4. World Bank”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 30 of 40
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In which security, force is both the principal threat to security and the principal means of achieving security?
Correct Answer: Option B — Traditional
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Traditional is the correct answer to “In which security, force is both the principal threat to security and the principal means of achieving security”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 31 of 40
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How many articles are there in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
Correct Answer: Option C — 30
Detailed Academic Explanation:
30 is the correct answer to “How many articles are there in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 32 of 40
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A coalition of nations meant to deter or defend against military attacks is . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — Alliance
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Alliance is the correct answer to “A coalition of nations meant to deter or defend against military attacks is . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 33 of 40
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Which of these statements about confidence building is incorrect?
Correct Answer: Option C — This is a way of demonstrating that they are planning a surprise attack
Detailed Academic Explanation:
This is a way of demonstrating that they are planning a surprise attack is the correct answer to “Which of these statements about confidence building is incorrect”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 34 of 40
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Consider the following statements regarding Human Rights? 1. Human Rights can be divided into three types. 2. The first type is political rights such as freedom of speech and assembly. 3. The second type is economic and social rights. 4. The third type is the rights of colonised people or ethnic and indigenous minorities. Which of the above statement is/are correct?
Correct Answer: Option D — 1, 2, 3 and 4
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1, 2, 3 and 4 is the correct answer to “Consider the following statements regarding Human Rights? 1. Human Rights can be divided into three types. 2. The first type is political rights such as freedom of speech and assembly. 3. The second type is economic and social rights. 4. The third type is the rights of colonised people or ethnic and indigenous minorities. Which of the above statement is/are correct”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 35 of 40
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Poverty in South Asia has led to
Correct Answer: Option C — Migration
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Migration is the correct answer to “Poverty in South Asia has led to”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 36 of 40
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India first tested a nuclear device in . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer: Option A — 1974
Detailed Academic Explanation:
1974 is the correct answer to “India first tested a nuclear device in . . . . . . . .”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 37 of 40
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The UN Charter is the constitutive instrument of the United Nations, signed on:
Correct Answer: Option A — 26th June 1945
Detailed Academic Explanation:
26th June 1945 is the correct answer to “The UN Charter is the constitutive instrument of the United Nations, signed on:”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 38 of 40
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Which among the following is involved in the Cooperative security as a last resort?
Correct Answer: Option D — Use of force
Detailed Academic Explanation:
Use of force is the correct answer to “Which among the following is involved in the Cooperative security as a last resort”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 39 of 40
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Who was the leader of the military coup in Chile?
Correct Answer: Option B — General Augusto Pinochet
Detailed Academic Explanation:
General Augusto Pinochet is the correct answer to “Who was the leader of the military coup in Chile”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
Question 40 of 40
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Which one of the following played an important role in international human rights law?
Correct Answer: Option C — The United Nations
Detailed Academic Explanation:
The United Nations is the correct answer to “Which one of the following played an important role in international human rights law”. This question is standard in competitive examination syllabi for Security In The Contemporary World.
💡Key Conceptual Anchor:Security In The Contemporary World
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Challenges Of National Building In India — Part 1
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💡Examiner's Advisory for Political Science & International Relations
In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.