Nursing & Patient Care — Past Papers — Part 8 MCQs with Explanations

Repositioning, mobility, skin assessment, nutrition, and respiratory measures help prevent pressure injuries, thrombosis, and other complications.

Even after successful treatment, patients need monitoring, wound care, pain management, education, and rehabilitation.

Palliative care focuses on relief of suffering and quality of life in serious illness, regardless of whether curative treatment continues.

Rehabilitation aims to restore or maximize physical, psychological, social, and functional independence.

Chronic disability may require ongoing assistance, adaptation, rehabilitation, and support rather than short-term curative treatment.

When cure is unlikely, dignity, comfort, symptom control, autonomy, and meaningful communication become especially important.

Attentive listening establishes trust and recognizes the patient's emotional and individual needs.

Diabetes management includes medication adherence, glucose monitoring, nutrition, activity, foot care, and follow-up.

Interprofessional communication allows treatment goals and nursing interventions to remain coordinated.

Medical treatment addresses the disease while nursing care supports physiological stability, comfort, safety, and recovery.

Chronic care emphasizes monitoring, education, adherence, prevention of complications, coping, and quality of life.

Nursing care considers physical, psychological, social, cultural, and spiritual needs in addition to disease management.

Chronic disease often requires continuing management and self-care even when complete cure is not possible.

Effective nursing care improves comfort, safety, function, coping, and health outcomes but does not guarantee cure.

These interventions support recovery, comfort, function, and adaptation and are central components of nursing care.

Some diseases can be cured, while others require long-term control, rehabilitation, or palliative management.

Nursing care addresses comfort, function, adaptation, prevention, and holistic well-being, whereas cure primarily aims to eliminate or control disease.

When cure is not achievable, symptom control, dignity, comfort, psychosocial support, and quality of life become major goals.

Assistance with hygiene directly promotes comfort, dignity, and function and is a core caring activity.

Curative treatment aims to eradicate, control, or substantially reverse the disease process when possible.