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Environmental Biotechnology — Part 1 MCQs with Explanations

Practice high-yield Biotechnology Engineering MCQs on Environmental Biotechnology — Part 1 with worked academic solutions for PPSC, FPSC, NIH, NTS.

Questions
40
Difficulty Level
Exam-Level
Target Exams
PPSC, FPSC, NIH...
Estimated Time
48 mins
Exam-Level PPSC FPSC NIH NTS
Verified for Commission Syllabus • Oct 14, 2026
40

Verified Practice Questions

Interactive test mode with detailed academic worked solutions

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Question 1 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Ozone depletion is caused by the increase in the level of

Question 2 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following is a beneficial activity of microorganisms?

Question 3 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following parameters indicates the organic pollution of a water sample?

Question 4 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The chemical system for removal of the ions of level of salt is called

Question 5 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The atmosphere is divided in four layers. The layer in contact with the surface of earth called

Question 6 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following layers of earth have the composition of peridotite?

Question 7 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The flow in natural streams is almost always turbulent and may be assumed to be incompressible, consequently the applicable equations of motion for the fluid are the

Question 8 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The antifreeze molecules that prevent intracellular ice formation in marine organisms are generally

Question 9 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Chlorination is process of

Question 10 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Dead zones in oceans refers to

Question 11 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Ruminants are able to digest grass or straw. It is due to the activity of certain bacteria. What are these?

Question 12 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Suspended sediment load is that part of the sediment load which is transported within the main body flow. The primary mechanism of maintaining the sediment particles in suspension is

Question 13 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Biodiesel produced in India presently from

Question 14 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

One of the following methods for disposal of municipal solid waste known to be scientific is

Question 15 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

A landscape which shows a pattern of denaturation n limestone and dolomitic rock is known as

Question 16 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following water purification technology removes minerals from drinking water?

Question 17 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Omp-H protein is synthesized in

Question 18 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Industries generating hazardous waste are classified as

Question 19 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Asbestos use is banned in many countries. It is known to cause

Question 20 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

. . . . . . . . test is designated to enumerate total viable population

Question 21 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following affects the ozone concentration in troposphere?

Question 22 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

After sedimentation, the water is next passed through sand filter beads, a process which removes . . . . . . . . bacteria.

Question 23 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

A bacterium useful in bioleaching of metals from low grade ores is

Question 24 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The combination of primary and secondary treatment reduces the original sewage BOD by

Question 25 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which of the following industries do not produce hazardous waste?

Question 26 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Ballast water may be carried on-board by ships to maintain stability and improve manoeuvrability during transit. Introduction of which one of the following is regarded as the major threat in release of untreated ballast water?

Question 27 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

The enteroviruses are the ones most commonly found in sewage, they include

Question 28 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which one of the following is not biodegradable?

Question 29 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Plants suitable for bio monitoring of SO 2 pollution are

Question 30 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

In colloidal chemical substance, the light undergoes

Question 31 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Four stages viz Initiation, inventory analysis, impact, assessment and improvement assessment are associated with

Question 32 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Richael Carsson in her book Silent Spring has classified as raised concern on

Question 33 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Biodegradable pollutant is

Question 34 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

How many sites as potential areas for biosphere reserves have been identified by the national MAB committee for the department of environment?

Question 35 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

According to IPCC, during the 20 th century Earth's mean surface temperature has risen by

Question 36 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

When a bottle of fully packed water in plastic bottle is fully frozen, then while opening

Question 37 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Sedimentary component which is produced in situ within the pore space is called

Question 38 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Chemical weathering of rock material is most effective in which of the following region?

Question 39 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

Which waste water treatment is an anaerobic process?

Question 40 of 40
★ PPSC ★ FPSC

AGENDA - 21 specifically advocated to devise strategies to

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In competitive commission exams (FPSC, PPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, CSS, PMS), questions are frequently phrased with distractor options designed to catch rote learners. Whenever you answer an MCQ, read the Detailed Academic Explanation and Conceptual Anchor to understand why the remaining options are incorrect.

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